<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572</id><updated>2011-04-21T13:26:47.514-07:00</updated><title type='text'>THE 17TH BLOG FOR THE OUTLAW OF PSYCHIATRY NOW !</title><subtitle type='html'>Beginning from the 196th post this blog is the continuation of OUTLAW PSYCHIATRY NOW ! http://outlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/ 
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http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>13</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-7706900890496313733</id><published>2009-02-21T02:11:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-21T02:12:56.600-08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>Saturday, November 22, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a name="7151000997191253538"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://bipolar-stanscroniclesandnarritive.blogspot.com/2008/11/another-of-big-names-in-psychiatry.html"&gt;http://bipolar-stanscroniclesandnarritive.blogspot.com/2008/11/another-of-big-names-in-psychiatry.html&lt;/a&gt;Another of the Big Names in Psychiatry "Doctor Goodwin" just went down the tubes for his corruption and greed! Who is next on the list?&lt;br /&gt;Friday, November 21, 2008Has psychiatry become so corrupt and filled with greed that Big Pharmaceutical has everyone bought and paid for now? From the FDA, to All the Major University research programs and clinical trials, and then you add in almost every well known and influential psychiatrist in the business!We can look at a long list of the people Dr. Fredrick K. Goodwin has provided intros, endorsed, and wrote books with!Manic-Depressive Illness: Frederick K. Goodwin and Kay Redfield Jamison: Minkoff and Robert E. Drake, Jossey Boss, 1991Manic-Depressive Illness - Fredrick K. Goodwin, M.D., &amp;amp; Kay Redfield Jamison, Ph.D., Oxford; 1990Living Well with Depression and Bipolar Disorder: What Your Doctor Doesn't Tell You... That You Need to Know by John McManamy endorsed on the cover by Fredrick K. Goodwin.This barely even touches the surface of his endorsements, influence, and the power he wielded within the psychiatric community.We read almost every week about about Harvard's Baderman, Emory's Dr. Nemornuts, the FDA's psychiatry products chief Thomas Laughren, and the list just goes on and on, one bad apple after another dropping from the same tree of greed and influence by Huge Multi-Billion Dollar Mega Corporations called the Pharmaceutical Industry!So that puts everything in Question now doesn't it!The whole medical model and drug treatments are put into question? Since other options that were never explored because of people like Goodwin were in the pocket of Good Old Big Pharmaceutical! Isn't this unfolding stacked deck of cards just wonderful! NOT!Now you can understand why I say you cannot trust any mental health professional in psychiatry in these times, because they have all scratched each others backs to get to where they are. They have had it driven into their heads and bank accounts that drugs are the way and only way to treat mental health issues; and if they had their way we would be handing out more and more drugs all the time with Fantasy Diagnosis like Childhood Bipolar and a slew of other fallacies waiting in the pipeline for Corrupt Doctors and Big Pharmaceutical to jump all over.The Mental Health Nightmare Puzzle is starting to come together and it's looks extremely ugly and scary for the mental health community as a whole; but especially for the millions upon millions of patients that have fallen victim to this giant hoax!Dr. Goodwin perhaps the most influential researcher and writer in the world of bipolar disorder--and the well-known radio show "The Infinite Mind."The New York Times just reported that National Public Radio will finally kick psychiatrist Fred Goodwin off the air after more than a decade of his shows promoting the mental health system.Why?Because Congress discovered that Dr. Goodwin was one of many well known psychiatrists who took huge pay offs from psychiatric drug companies without disclosing it.By coincidence, Dr. Goodwin was reassuring radio listeners of low side effects of a drug on the very same day he received one of his pay-offs from the drug's manufacturer.Thank you MindFreedom, Senator Grassley, and Congress for finally stepping forward and actually doing something for the American people and those with Mental Health issues.(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;br /&gt;Posted by Justice Lover at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" title="permanent link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/httpbipolar-stanscroniclesandnarritive.html" rel="bookmark"&gt;9:43 PM&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" onclick="" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=7151000997191253538"&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Edit Post" href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=7151000997191253538"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a name="4884913274361638846"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Children Antipsychotics_Douglas Kennedy--FOX News TRANSCRIPT&lt;br /&gt;VERACARE&lt;br /&gt;Sat, Nov 22, 2008 at 1:57 AM&lt;br /&gt;ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTIONPromoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;FYIFOX News is to be congratulated for airing a hard hitting report by DouglasKennedy who pulled no punches by shedding light on the FDA official who ismost responsible for giving the green light that opened the floodgates forthe prescribing of increasingly toxic psychotropic drugs for children.Mostly healthy American children are being forced to ingest antipsychoticdrugs that alter their brain chemistry, interfere with normal development,and induce (iatrogenic) chronic diseases such as, diabetes, and metabolicsyndrome.An FDA advisory panel earlier in the week criticized the FDA's failure toprotect children from these toxic drugs.Featured in the news report was Philadelphia attorney, Stephen Shellerrepresenting children harmed by antipsychotics, including boys who grewbreasts after ingesting Risperdal, hit the nail on the head: "the reasonthey [antipsychotics] are prescribed so much is that there are a very goodprofit center for the drug industry."How many millions of previously healthy American children will be rendereddisabled by FDA-approved toxic drugs?.Below is a transcript, but you can still catch the FOX evening News reportclip at &lt;a href="http://tinyurl.com/69k9dz" target="_blank"&gt;http://tinyurl.com/69k9dz&lt;/a&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;a href="http://mail.google.com/mail/h/m6t5j2mu23tn/?v=b&amp;amp;cs=wh&amp;amp;to=veracare@ahrp.org"&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt;212-595-8974(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;a href="http://mms.tveyes.com/Transcript.asp?StationID=130&amp;amp;DateTime=11%2F20%2F2008+5%3A57%3A15+PM&amp;amp;LineNumber=&amp;amp;MediaStationID=130&amp;amp;playclip=True&amp;amp;RefPage" target="_blank"&gt;http://mms.tveyes.com/Transcript.asp?StationID=130&amp;amp;DateTime=11%2F20%2F2008+5%3A57%3A15+PM&amp;amp;LineNumber=&amp;amp;MediaStationID=130&amp;amp;playclip=True&amp;amp;RefPage&lt;/a&gt;Fox News - U.S. NationalAmerica's News HQFNC 11/20/2008 5:57:15 PM:...jon: should children be prescribed pills that treat conditions that theydo not even have?how about drugs that have already killed kids nationwide?Adding to the argument of the overmedication of america's children, an issuethat our guest has been falling, douglas kennedy, the first nationalreporter to link anti-depressant medications to childhood suicide andviolence. that prompted action.&gt;&gt; for years, they ignored the side effects of anti- depressants, and now,it seems they're doing the same thing with antipsychotics, drugs that somesay are seriously hurting our nation's youth.One young woman on youtube describing what happened to her on the drugresperdal.&gt;&gt; it affects my moods, makes me depressed. &gt;&gt;She is one of the many videographers complaining about the side effects ofanti- psychotic drugs, including seroquel and zyprexa, drugs whose usagehave increased fivefold in the last years, despite there is no scientificbenefit to using them.&gt;&gt; this is a huge industry. &gt;&gt;Now, an independent group of doctors and scientists convened by the food anddrug industry itself agrees, criticizing them for being prescribed tochildren.Stephen Sheller an attorney in Philadelphia: &lt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the reason they are prescribed so much is that there are a very goodprofit center for the drug industry.anytime you come into a doctor's office and say, ""my kid is a problem inschool"" or ""he is acting out,"" they come up with the diagnoses of bipolaror attention deficit disorder or other vague diseases. Sheller representspatients damaged by anti-psychotic drugs, including these boys who had tohave mastectomies because they grow breasts on rispserdol.He and others point the finger directly at Thomas Laughren, director of theDivision of Psychiatry Products whom has been turning a blind eye to theside effects.&gt;&gt; He has been accused of major conflicts of interest, ghostwritingarticles, supporting new diagnoses to use these drugs, and he is notprotecting the public health. he is protecting the profit of the drugindustry....&gt;&gt;The FDA said Dr. Laughren was unavailable for commentSee the video:&lt;a href="http://mms.tveyes.com/Transcript.asp?StationID=130&amp;amp;DateTime=11%2F20%2F2008+5%3A57%3A15+PM&amp;amp;LineNumber=&amp;amp;MediaStationID=130&amp;amp;playclip=True&amp;amp;RefPage" target="_blank"&gt;http://mms.tveyes.com/Transcript.asp?StationID=130&amp;amp;DateTime=11%2F20%2F2008+5%3A57%3A15+PM&amp;amp;LineNumber=&amp;amp;MediaStationID=130&amp;amp;playclip=True&amp;amp;RefPage&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Posted by Justice Lover at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" title="permanent link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/children-antipsychoticsdouglas-kennedy.html" rel="bookmark"&gt;10:08 AM&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" onclick="" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=4884913274361638846"&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Edit Post" href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=4884913274361638846"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a name="624449569236641528"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://3rdplutocracyordirectdemocracy.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"&gt;http://3rdplutocracyordirectdemocracy.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;.ExternalClass .EC_hmmessage P {padding:0px;} .ExternalClass body.EC_hmmessage {font-size:10pt;font-family:Verdana;}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a name="7073327375284907207"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"It's time to stop tinkering with a failed system"by Benjamin MerhavWhat humanity needs is not a "plan B", as the author of the article below concludes.What we all need right now is not the continuation of the "democracy" circus, as the bosses of the USA ruling class continue to do by replacing the former circus chief clown with a new one. What we all need now is the urgent replacement of the capitalist system by a direct and participatory democracy, a genuine democracy !POWER TO THE PEOPLE NOW, BEFORE IT IS TOO LATE !&lt;a href="http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article21280.htm" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article21280.htm&lt;/a&gt;This Is Not A Normal Recession&lt;br /&gt;Moving on to Plan B By Mike WhitneyNovember 20, 2008 "&lt;a href="http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/"&gt;Information Clearinghouse&lt;/a&gt;" -- - "The Winter of 2008-2009 will prove to be the winter of global economic discontent that marks the rejection of the flawed ideology that unregulated global financial markets promote financial innovation, market efficiency, unhampered growth and endless prosperity while mitigating risk by spreading it system wide." Economists Paul Davidson and Henry C.K. Liu "Open Letter to World Leaders attending the November 15 White House Summit on Financial Markets and the World Economy" .The global economy is being sucked into a black hole and most Americans have no idea why. The whole problem can be narrowed down to two words; "structured finance".Structured finance is a term that designates a sector of finance where risk is transferred via complex legal and corporate entities. It's not as confusing as it sounds. Take a mortgage-backed security (MBS), for example. The mortgage is issued by a bank (the loan originator) which then sells the mortgage to a brokerage where it is chopped up into tranches (pieces of the loan) and sold in a pool of mortgages to investors that are looking for a rate that is greater than Treasurys or similar investments. The process of transforming debt ("the mortgage") into a security is called securitization. At one time, the MBS was a reasonably safe investment because the housing market was stable and there were relatively few foreclosures. Thus, the chance of losing one's investment was quite small.In the early years of the Bush administration, Wall Street took advantage of the gigantic flow of capital coming into the country ($700 billion per year via the current account deficit) by creating more and more MBSs and selling them to foreign banks, hedge funds and insurance companies. It was real gold rush. Because the banks were merely the mortgage originators, they didn't believe their own money was at risk, so they gradually lowered lending standards and issued millions of loans to unqualified applicants who had no job, no collateral and a bad credit history. Securitization was such a hit, that by 2005, nearly 80 percent of all mortgages were securitized and the traditional criteria for getting a mortgage was abandoned altogether. Subprimes, Alt-As and ARMs flourished, while the "30 year fixed" went the way of the Dodo. Lenders were no longer constrained by "creditworthiness"; anyone with a pulse and a pen could get approved. The mortgages were then shipped off to Wall Street where they were sold to credulous investors.The disaggregation of risk--spreading the risk to many investors via securitization--was as much of a factor in the creation of "the largest equity bubble in history", as the banks lax lending standards or Greenspan's low interest rates. By spreading risk throughout the system, securitization keeps interest rates artificially low because the real risks are not properly priced. The low interest rates, in turn, stimulate speculation which results in equity bubbles. Eventually, credit expansion leads to crisis when borrowers can no longer make the interest payments on their loans and defaults spiral out of control. This forces massive deleveraging and the fire-sale of assets in illiquid markets. As assets lose value, prices fall and the economy enters a deflationary cycle.There are many types of of structured instruments including asset-backed securities (ABS), mortgage-backed securities (MBS), collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) and collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) all of which provide a revenue stream from loans that were chopped into tranches and turned into securities. There are many problems with these complex securities, the biggest of which is that there is no way to unravel the individual pools of loans to isolate the bad paper. That's why subprime mortgages had such a destructive affect on the secondary market, because--even though subprimes only defaulted at a rate of roughly 5 percent--MBS sales slumped nearly 90 percent. Why? Former Secretary of the Treasury Paul O'Neill explained it like this: "It's like you have 8 bottles of water and just one of them has arsenic in it. It becomes impossible to sell any of the other bottles because no one knows which one contains the poison."Exactly right. So why weren't these structured debt-instruments "stress tested" before the markets were reworked and the financial system became so dependent on them?Greed. Because the real purpose of these exotic investments is not to provide true value to the buyer, but to maximize profits for the seller by increasing leverage. That is the real purpose of MBS, CDOs and all the other bizarre-sounding derivatives; higher profits with less capital. It's a scam. Here's how it works: A mortgage applicant buys a house for $400,000 and puts 10 percent down. His mortgage is sold to Wall Street, chopped into pieces, and stitched together in a pool of similar loans. Now the brokerage can use the debt as if it were an asset, borrowing at ratios of 20 or 30 to 1 to fatten the bottom line. When Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were taken into conservatorship by the government, they were leveraged at an eye-popping 100 to 1. This shows that nearly an infinite amount of debt can be precariously balanced atop a paltry amount of capital. This explains why the $4 trillion aggregate value of the 5 big investment banks and the $1.7 trillion value of the hedge funds is now vanishing more quickly than it was created. Once the mighty gears of structured finance shift into reverse, deleveraging begins with a vengeance pulling trillions into a credit vacuum.It all started when two Bear Stearns hedge funds defaulted in July 2006 and there were no offers for their MBS and other structured investments. Panic quickly spread to every corner of Wall Street as the alchemists of modern finance began to see that their worst nightmare might be realized, that trillions of dollars of Frankenstein investments could be worth nothing at all.Since the Bear Stearns funds fiasco, there have been huge explosions in the financial markets. Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Wachovia, Washington Mutual, Indybank, AIG, Lehman Bros and other industry giants have either gone under or been forced into shotgun weddings by the FDIC. The stock market has plunged over 40 percent and suffered wild gyrations not seen since the 1930s. The entire Wall Street landscape has changed completely. Investment banking is no longer a viable business model; the Big 5 have either vanished or transformed themselves into holding companies to escape short sellers. The hedge funds have been deleveraging with a ferocity that has sent sent stocks and commodities crashing. In one day last week, the stock market plunged 300 points in the morning only to bounce back 550 points a few hours later; a whopping 850 point-spread in one trading day! No one but a madman would dabble in this market. Cautious investors have pulled up stakes and moved to the safety of Treasurys. Meanwhile, the financial tsunami is roaring through the real economy where consumer confidence has plummeted, unemployment is soaring and retail sales have fallen to historic lows. The downdraft from the financial markets has flattened Main Street and set the stage for a humongous $500 billion stimulus package to be delivered in the first few months of the Obama administration. The meltdown appears to be playing out much like Henry Paulson anticipated. According to Bloomberg News : "Shortly after leaving Wall Street as Goldman Sachs' CEO, Henry Paulson was at Camp David warning the president and his staff of "over-the-counter derivatives as an example of financial innovation that could, under certain circumstances, blow up in Wall Street's face and affect the whole economy." (PAUL B. FARRELL, "30 reasons for Great Depression 2 by 2011", MarketWatch)So far, the Federal Reserve has provided nearly $2 trillion through its lending facilities just to keep the financial system upright. The Treasury is currently distributing $700 billion to key banks and other financial institutions that are perceived to be "too big to fail". In truth, the "too big to fail" mantra is a just public relations hoax to conceal the web of counterparty deals that make it impossible for one institution to fail without dominoing through the rest of the system and wreaking havoc. That's why AIG is still on life-support with regular injections of taxpayer money; because it had roughly $4 trillion of credit default swaps (structured "hedges" that are not traded on a regulated exchange) for which AIG does not have sufficient capital reserves. In other words, the taxpayer is now paying the debts of an insurance company that didn't set aside the money to pay its claims. (As yet, No SEC indictments for securities fraud) In fact, the Fed and Treasury are now providing a backstop for the entire structured finance system which is frozen solid and shows no sign of thawing any time soon.This is not a normal recession, which is a downturn in the business cycle and "a period of reduced economic activity" usually brought on by a mismatch between supply and demand. (that ends in two quarters of negative growth) The present situation is much more grave; it is the utter destruction of a system that was developed fairly recently and has proven to be thoroughly dysfunctional. It cannot withstand the effects of tighter credit or adverse market conditions. This is not a cyclical downturn; the structured finance system has collapsed leaving behind a multi-trillion dollar capital hole that is bringing the broader economy to its knees.One by one, we have seen the structured instruments fail; mortgage-backed securities (MBS), collateralized debt obligations (CDOs), credit default swaps (CDS), commercial paper (CP), auction rate securities. Now we are seeing investors boycott anything related to structured investments. This is from Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis:"There were NO sales of bonds backed by credit-card payments in October, the first time since 1993, when the asset-backed securities market was in its infancy. Yields on top-rated credit card bonds relative to benchmark interest rates reached a record high of 525 basis points more than the London interbank offered rate, or Libor, last week, according to Bank of America Corp. data."Wall Street has turned off the faucet for securitized investments. That market is toast. The only reason that Libor and the other gauges of interbank lending have normalized is because the Fed guaranteed money markets and commercial paper. It has nothing to do with trust between the banks themselves. There is no trust. Even so, the banks are not capable of making up for the vast amount of credit which was produced by the now-defunct investment banks and hedge funds which are constrained by losses of nearly $3.5 trillion; half of their total value. In the best case scenario, bank credit will only shrink 15 or 20 percent, which will put the US on track for a deep "18 month to 2 year" recession rather than another Great Depression.Paulson's attempt to divert $30 billion to non-bank financial institutions to revive loan securitization when there is no appetite among investors for such structured junk is pure folly. More troubling, is that neither Paulson nor Bernanke have a Plan B; an alternate scheme for rebuilding the financial markets on a solid, sustainable foundation rather than low interest rates and pools of debt. Everything they have done so far, suggests that they are focused on one thing alone; inflating another equity bubble. "Inflate or die", as the saying goes; and Bernanke intends to achieve this objective using the same tools that brought us to the brink of catastrophe. Here's a clip from a recent speech by Bernanke which shows his determination to prop up the broken system:"The ability of financial intermediaries to sell the mortgages they originate into the broader capital market by means of the securitization process serves two important purposes: First, it provides originators much wider sources of funding than they could obtain through conventional sources, such as retail deposits; second, it substantially reduces the originator's exposure to interest rate, credit, prepayment, and other risks associated with holding mortgages to maturity, thereby reducing the overall costs of providing mortgage credit."Sorry, Ben, the funding has dried up and the banks have shown no interest in going back to the days of conventional "30-year fixed" mortgages. It's a dead letter. The Fed and Treasury need to stop looking for ways to reflate the bubble and work to restore confidence in the markets by increasing regulation and reducing the amount of leverage that's allowable to 12 to 1. After all, it's no coincidence that AIG, Fannie and Freddie, Lehman Bros, General Motors, General Electric have all fallen off a cliff at the very same time. They are all victims of the same low interest, easy money finance swindle which allowed them to roll over huge amounts of short-term debt at artificially low cost. When Bear blew up; lending tightened, demand weakened, and credit was flushed from the system at an unprecedented pace. Borrowing short for long-term investments is not feasible when credit becomes scarce, but it's not because the banks aren't lending. That's just another myth that keeps the public from seeing what's really going on. As Jon Hilsenrath points out in his Wall Street Journal article, "Banks Keep Lending, but that isn't easing the crisis", that is not the case:"Banks actually are lending at record levels. Their commercial and industrial loans, at $1.6 trillion in early November, were up 15% from a year earlier and grew at a 25% annual rate during the past three months, according to weekly Federal Reserve data. Home-equity loans, at $578 billion, were up 21% from a year ago and grew at a 48% annual rate in three months....The numbers point to one of the great challenges of the crisis. The credit crunch is surely real, but it is complex and not easily managed. Banks are lending, but they're also under serious strain as they act as backstops to a larger problem -- the breakdown of securities markets..The worst of the credit crisis is being felt not in banks but in financial markets..."The banks are not to blame. There is a generalized contraction of credit in the non-bank financial system where structured finance has blown up and taken half of Wall Street with it. It's the end of an era. Here's how economist Henry C. K. Liu sums it up in his "Open Letter to World Leaders attending the November 15 White House Summit on Financial Markets and the World Economy":"Neoliberal economists in the last three decades have denied the possibility of a replay of the worldwide destructiveness of the Great Depression that followed the collapse of the speculative bubble created by unfettered US financial markets of the 'Roaring Twenties'. They fooled themselves into thinking that false prosperity built on debt could be sustainable with monetary indulgence. Now history is repeating itself, this time with a new, more lethal virus that has infested deregulated global financial markets with 'innovative' debt securitization, structured finance and maverick banking operations flooded with excess liquidity released by accommodative central banks. A massive structure of phantom wealth was built on the quicksand of debt manipulation. This debt bubble finally imploded in July 2007 and is now threatening to bring down the entire global financial system to cause an economic meltdown unless enlightened political leadership adopts coordinated corrective measures on a global scale."Rome is burning. It's time to stop tinkering with a failed system and move on to "Plan B" before it's too late.(Emphasis added - B.M.)&lt;br /&gt;Posted by Justice Lover at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" title="permanent link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/http3rdplutocracyordirectdemocracy.html" rel="bookmark"&gt;9:53 AM&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" onclick="" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=624449569236641528"&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Edit Post" href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=624449569236641528"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Friday, November 21, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a name="6653191954329352610"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a title="Go to Judith Warner Home" href="http://warner.blogs.nytimes.com/"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;November 20, 2008, 9:00 pm — Updated: 6:57 pm --&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tough Choices for Tough Children&lt;br /&gt;By &lt;a class="url fn" title="See all posts by Judith Warner" href="http://warner.blogs.nytimes.com/author/judith-warner/"&gt;Judith Warner&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It was disturbing to read &lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/19/health/policy/19fda.html?partner=rss&amp;amp;emc=rss" target="new"&gt;in The Times this week&lt;/a&gt; that the “atypical” antipsychotic Risperdal, a tranquilizing whopper of a drug with serious, sometimes deadly side effects, is now being widely prescribed to children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.&lt;br /&gt;This despite the fact that Risperdal, which is used in children mostly to treat bipolar disorder, isn’t approved for A.D.H.D., and apparently doesn’t work for treating it at all.&lt;br /&gt;So why, according to new Food and Drug Administration data on doctors’ prescribing practices, were 16 percent of the pediatric users of Risperdal over the past three years children with A.D.H.D.?&lt;br /&gt;The simple answer is to point fingers at the drug companies, whose aggressive efforts to promote off-label use of this problematic new class of drugs have resulted in a spate of lawsuits, including one recently filed by the Arkansas attorney general that accuses Risperdal’s manufacturer, Johnson &amp;amp; Johnson, of having “engaged in a direct, illegal, nationwide program of promotion of the use of Risperdal for non-medically necessary uses” — like the treatment of A.D.H.D..&lt;br /&gt;But I think the truth is more complicated than that. I think that what’s happening is that children with big problems are being given big, bad drugs because no one really knows what to do with them.&lt;br /&gt;The biggest controversy in the controversial field of psychiatry these days (“the only field where the doctors are more stigmatized than the illness,” as Thomas R. Insel, the director of the National Institute of Mental Health, described it to me last week) is the issue of pediatric bipolar disorder, which many child psychiatrists now say is being grossly overdiagnosed, with a spike in incidence that dovetails suspiciously well with the introduction of atypical antipsychotics in the early and mid-1990s. At the heart of that controversy — the human heart, you might say — is a group of children who are really difficult: chronically irritable, extremely aggressive, prone to explosive outbursts and out-of-control rages.&lt;br /&gt;Many doctors, influenced by the work of Dr. Joseph Biederman at Harvard Medical School (whose ties to industry were &lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/08/us/08conflict.html?partner=rssnyt" target="new"&gt;detailed in The Times in June&lt;/a&gt;), say these symptoms are signs of mania, and call these children bipolar. Others label them with “extreme A.D.H.D.” or Oppositional Defiant Disorder or “severe mood dysregulation,” a diagnosis that’s been proposed by Dr. Ellen Leibenluft, chief of the section on Bipolar Spectrum Disorders in the Mood and Anxiety Disorders Program at the National Institute of Mental Health.&lt;br /&gt;For the past five years, Dr. Leibenluft has been tracking 100 children she believes have severe mood dysregulation, studying the course of their illness and the outcome of their treatment.&lt;br /&gt;Sixty percent of these children were diagnosed with bipolar disorder — mistakenly, she believes — before she met them. Ninety percent of them meet the criteria for diagnoses of A.D.H.D. or O.D.D. Sixty percent suffer from serious anxiety. Twenty-five percent had an episode of major depression before they turned 12.&lt;br /&gt;“The severely mood dysregulated children are as sick as the bipolar children. They’re severely impaired,” she told me this week. “You can see easily why people would feel you need to use medication. But what medication? We don’t have the data to see what medication because we don’t yet know how to think about these children diagnostically.”&lt;br /&gt;It may well be these kinds of children — these diagnostic orphans — who, at least in part, are showing up now as the “A.D.H.D.” patients being treated with Risperdal.&lt;br /&gt;The issue of what to call these children is a hot one and will heat up further in the near future as discussions take place over whether a new or changed diagnostic category for them should be put in the D.S.M.-V, the long-awaited updated version of the American Psychiatric Association’s diagnostic manual.&lt;br /&gt;And it isn’t just a matter of semantics.&lt;br /&gt;Category change could mean treatment change. Children who are diagnosed as bipolar, even if they have attention issues, anxiety or depression, often aren’t treated with stimulants (the first-line treatment for A.D.H.D) or antidepressants, because some prominent child psychiatrists have argued that they make bipolar children much worse. So physicians who suspect children are bipolar instead try the much more powerful atypicals, which have much more serious side effects. But severe mood dysregulated children wouldn’t necessarily have to go the atypical route. And there is also data to indicate a real role for non-drug therapy.&lt;br /&gt;In other words, thinking hard about these kids — instead of merely moralizing about them and their psychotropic drug use — may well lead to a situation in which atypical use can be greatly reduced.&lt;br /&gt;This will not satisfy the critics of today’s biological psychiatry for whom no drug use is good drug use, nor the critics of today’s culture of parenting who are sure that all the aggression, irritability and out-of-control behavior that psychiatrists call mental illness is actually nothing more than a state of “toddlerhood in perpetuity” caused by ineffective parenting practices, as the conservative family psychologist and writer John Rosemond and his coauthor have asserted in his new book, “The Diseasing of America’s Children.”&lt;br /&gt;It won’t solve the problem of the drug companies’ predatory marketing practices, or of thought leaders in psychiatry renting out their minds for the sake of fancy vacations and top-flight meals. But the fact that efforts are being made, in a concerted way, to figure out what lies behind the scary-sounding statistics about drugs like Risperdal argues, I think, for hope. After a period in which drug companies have had way too much power in determining how children with psychiatric issues are treated, the pendulum may be swinging back.&lt;br /&gt;(Emphasis by Justice lover)&lt;br /&gt;Posted by Justice Lover at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" title="permanent link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/november-20-2008-900-pm-updated-657-pm.html" rel="bookmark"&gt;8:32 PM&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" onclick="" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=6653191954329352610"&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Edit Post" href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=6653191954329352610"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thursday, November 20, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a name="2381174558042190272"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;CURRENT PSYCHIATRIC CRIMES AGAINST AMERICAN CHILDREN IN NEVADA USAby Justice LoverNevada Travesty--Foster Children Subjected to Brain CT Scans Then DruggedThu, Nov 20, 2008 at 7:19 AMALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTIONPromoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/"&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;FYILas Vegas Now reports (below) that Dr. Mark Collins, director of theMontevista Hospital and contracts with several residential treatment centersis ordering brain scans for foster children prior to their being prescribedhighly toxic psychotropic drugs.According to a legal complaint by Children's Attorneys Project, submitted onSept. 5, to the Nevada Department of Health and Human Services, fosterchildren in Nevada are being overdiagnosed with bipolar disorder, on thebasis of a dangerous brain scan.&lt;a href="http://www2.lasvegasnow.com/docs/spect_complaint.pdf"&gt;http://www2.lasvegasnow.com/docs/spect_complaint.pdf&lt;/a&gt;Prior to the brain scan children are injected with radioactive material "toilluminate blood flow in their brain."Medical cowboys in Nevada are evidently undeterred by the risk ofradiation-induced cancer--when they order investigational brain scans forchildren in foster care. The use of these investigational scans to justifythe prescribing of highly toxic drugs for children is an example of themisuse of experimental scientific tools. Their use as a diagnostic tool isbogus.Even The American Psychiatric Association does not accept the use of brainimaging for the clinical diagnosis of children, in part, according to itsliterature, because of children's sensitivity to radiation and to risk ofradiation-induced cancer.Medicaid does not cover investigational procedures, like brain specs.However these claims slipped through to the tune of more than $33,000. Thestate has not yet decided whether to seek repayment and has issued a memoreiterating its policy.Nevada does not have a psychiatric care provider for children, so the statecontracts out with a Florida for-profit mental health provider. TheChildren's Attorneys complaint includes case histories of young children whowere bounced around from Montevista Hospital to Willow Springs ResidentialTreatment Center as well as other residential treatment agencies.The complaint indicates "there appear to be conflicts of interest amongservice providers and hospitals..." For example, in addition to hisposition as director of Montevista Hospital, Dr. Collins has contracts withfor-profit residential treatment facilities to which Nevada foster childrenare being placed--so there is an obvious (to us) conflict of interest.See: http://www2.lasvegasnow.com/docs/spect_complaint.pdfContact: Vera Hassner Sharavveracare@ahrp.org212-595-8974&lt;a href="http://www.klas-tv.com/global/story.asp?s=9354731&amp;amp;ClientType=Printable"&gt;http://www.klas-tv.com/global/story.asp?s=9354731&amp;amp;ClientType=Printable&lt;/a&gt;Colleen McCarty, Investigative ReporterI-Team: Lawyers Question Medical Tests on Foster KidsNov 15, 2008This is a story about an eight-year-old boy in foster care. A boy we'venever met. He exists for us only as a name on a letter questioning hismental health treatment. But his lawyer Janice Wolf wants us to rememberNathaniel is real."Some of the things our kids have gone through, you and I could only imaginein our dreams, or nightmares."Nathaniel described vivid nightmares according psychiatric records obtainedby the I-Team. During his first of two hospitalizations at Montevista, Dr.Mark Collins ordered a procedure called a brain spect. It requires theinjection of radioactive material to illuminate blood flow in the brain.Read the legal complaint:http://www2.lasvegasnow.com/docs/spect_complaint.pdfIn a report to the family court, Collins writes the scan confirms Nathanielhas "severe bipolar disorder.""I think my concern is that our foster kids are getting not just the bestpsychiatric care, but proper psychiatric care -- that they're not beingmistreated, or experimented on, or used as investigational tools," saidWolf.The American Psychiatric Association does not accept the use of brainimaging for the clinical diagnosis of children, in part, according to itsliterature, because of children's sensitivity to radiation and to risk ofradiation-induced cancer.Read a statement from the county about the procedures:http://www2.lasvegasnow.com/docs/county_spect_statement.docDr. Collins likens the exposure to a common CT scan, "To not look at achild's brain who's had multiple treatments and is not getting better, itwould be like if you had a heart attack and I'm saying, 'you know what,you've had a heart attack before. We know you have a bad heart. I'm notgoing to do an electrocardiogram on you.'"Collins argues the scans are a valuable tool to aid in the diagnosis of hissickest patients and insists not everybody gets a spec scan.A recent Medicaid review by the Nevada State Department of Health and HumanServices identified 96 Montevista patients who underwent brain imaging. Themajority, according to the state, were kids in the juvenile justice or childwelfare systems."I've been doing enough of them I see the utility in this. I see howimportant it is to take a look at these kid's brains. If I was not seeingthe benefit, I would not continue to do it," said Dr. Collins.Wolf however questions the benefit and again points to Nathaniel. Acourt-ordered psychiatric evaluation of the eight-year-old challengedCollins' diagnosis and noted, "Spect scanning is not yet an accepteddiagnostic method. Although it is interesting, it is not yet reliable."Read a statement from Nevada Medicaid:http://www2.lasvegasnow.com/docs/memo%20spect.pdf"We are hoping that at least by raising the concern and raising the issuethat others will look also, that people responsible for our kids will take alook at what it is and hopefully support us," said Wolf.And support kids like Nathaniel whose stories come to life from the pages ofa foster care case file.Only a caseworker stands between a child and a controversial procedure.Collins insists he receives no payment related to the scans. He insistsbrain imaging will soon be accepted by the psychiatric community. There iscertainly evidence he may be right but for now, it remains investigational.Medicaid does not cover investigational procedures, like brain specs.However these claims slipped through to the tune of more than $33,000. Thestate has not yet decided whether to seek repayment and has issued a memoreiterating its policy.(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-7706900890496313733?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/7706900890496313733/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=7706900890496313733' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/7706900890496313733'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/7706900890496313733'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2009/02/saturday-november-22-2008-httpbipolar.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-8578773244357593403</id><published>2009-02-12T01:09:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-12T01:15:06.218-08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;a name="2428483042230163068"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-lane16-2008nov16,0,5678764.story"&gt;http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-lane16-2008nov16,0,5678764.story&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From the Los Angeles Times&lt;br /&gt;Opinion&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;color:#ff0000;"&gt;Wrangling over psychiatry's bible&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By Christopher Lane&lt;br /&gt;November 16, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Over the summer, a wrangle between eminent psychiatrists that had been brewing for months erupted in print. Startled readers of Psychiatric News saw the spectacle unfold in the journal's normally less-dramatic pages. The bone of contention: whether the next revision of America's psychiatric bible, the "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders," should be done openly and transparently so mental health professionals and the public could follow along, or whether the debates should be held in secret.One of the psychiatrists (former editor Robert Spitzer) wanted transparency; several others, including the president of the American Psychiatric Assn. and the man charged with overseeing the revisions (Darrel Regier), held out for secrecy. Hanging in the balance is whether, four years from now, a set of questionable behaviors with names such as "Apathy Disorder," "Parental Alienation Syndrome," "Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder," "Compulsive Buying Disorder," "Internet Addiction" and "Relational Disorder" will be considered full-fledged psychiatric illnesses.This may sound like an arcane, insignificant spat about nomenclature. But the manual is in fact terribly important, and the debates taking place have far-reaching consequences. Published by the American Psychiatric Assn. (and better known as the DSM), the manual is meant to cover every mental health disorder that affects children and adults. Not only do mental health professionals use it routinely when treating patients, but the DSM is also a bible of sorts for insurance companies deciding what disorders to cover, as well as for clinicians, courts, prisons, pharmaceutical companies and agencies that regulate drugs.Because large numbers of countries, including the United States, treat the DSM as gospel, it's no exaggeration to say that minor changes and additions have powerful ripple effects on mental health diagnoses around the world. Behind the dispute about transparency is the question of whether the vague, open-ended terms being discussed even come close to describing real psychiatric disorders.To large numbers of experts, apathy, compulsive shopping and parental alienation are symptoms of psychological conflict rather than full-scale mental illnesses in their own right. Also, because so many participants in the process of defining new disorders have ties to pharmaceutical companies, some critics argue that the addition of new disorders to the manual is little more than a pretext for prescribing profitable drugs. The more you know about how psychiatrists defined dozens of disorders in the recent past, the more you can appreciate Spitzer's concern that the process should not be done in private. Although a new disorder is supposed to meet a host of criteria before being accepted into the manual, one consultant to the manual's third edition -- they're now working on the fifth -- explained to the New Yorker magazine that editorial meetings over the changes were often chaotic. "There was very little systematic research," he said, "and much of the research that existed was really a hodgepodge -- scattered, inconsistent and ambiguous. I think the majority of us recognized that the amount of good, solid science upon which we were making our decisions was pretty modest."Things are different today, the new consultants insist, because hard science now drives their debates. Maybe so, but still, I shudder to think what the criteria for "Relational Disorder" and "Parental Alienation Syndrome" will be. And I'm not the only one worrying. Spitzer is bothered by the prospect of "science by committee." Others, like forensics expert Karen Franklin, writing in American Chronicle, warn that advocacy groups are pressing for the inclusion of dubious terms that simply don't belong in a manual of mental illnesses.The row between Spitzer and Regier apparently dates to Regier's refusal to share the minutes of his task-force meetings with Spitzer, citing concerns about confidentiality that could jeopardize the integrity of the discussions. Regier insists, in personal correspondence that has since been made public, that the process is designed to ensure "input" from all interested parties. But Regier won't share any information except a handful of "periodic reports to the membership and media." Bypassed, conveniently, are the details of the debates themselves.Spitzer counters that "the real purpose ... is to avoid possible criticism of the ... process." He has called the attempt to revise the DSM in secret "a big mistake" and a likely "public relations disaster." I fear that I may have unintentionally contributed to Regier's excessively secretive behavior. Back in the 1970s, during the creation of the third edition of the manual, I published much of the correspondence that had circulated between committee members. Some of the exchanges were frankly hair-raising. They included proposals for the approval of such dubious conditions as "Chronic Complaint Disorder" and "Chronic Undifferentiated Unhappiness Disorder."When asked to define how he was using the term "masochism," one leading psychiatrist replied: "Oh, you know what I mean, a whiny individual ... the Jewish-mother type." And so it went for dozens of other terms that later became bona-fide illnesses. Regier obviously wants to prevent any such embarrassment for his task force; he apparently fears the public will not find his committee's work entirely convincing. I'm not interested in embarrassing anyone. My concern is the lack of proper oversight. If the proposed new disorders don't receive a full professional airing, including a vigorous debate about their validity, they will be incorporated wholesale into the fifth edition in 2012. Joining the ranks of the mentally ill will be the apathetic, shopaholics, the virtually obsessed and alienated parents. It's hard to imagine that anyone will be left who is not eligible for a diagnosis.Christopher Lane, a professor of English at Northwestern University, is the author of "Shyness: How Normal Behavior Became a Sickness."&lt;br /&gt;Posted by Justice Lover at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" title="permanent link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/more-on-similarities-between-psychiatry.html" rel="bookmark"&gt;10:51 PM&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" onclick="" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=2428483042230163068"&gt;1 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Edit Post" href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=2428483042230163068"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a name="5509894948737948078"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://blogger.xs4all.nl/joshb/archive/2008/11/15/423685.aspx"&gt;http://blogger.xs4all.nl/joshb/archive/2008/11/15/423685.aspx&lt;/a&gt;Something else for a change:psychiatry ...Posted on Saturday, November 15, 2008 2:53 PMTwo quotes out of the same magazine, psy #9 2008. I guess they say it all.Page 24 (left column, highlighted, translated next) “Menselijk contact is het enige dat geneest. De meeste hulpverleners zijn hier niet toe in staat.” “Human contact is the only thing that cures. Most care givers are unable to give it.” This is from a person who was once taken into a psychiatric institution, I suppose “obviously“ to be abused further there by being treated like an “insect that needs to be identified to be pinned down on a card” and heavily pressured to take their drugs.Psychiatry is mostly drug running in my experience, for the pharmaceutical industry that supplies them not only with medicine, but also with free lunches, fun congresses fully payed, right down to the pens and actually paper including merchendize advertizement used on the work floor ! Even merchandizing on the cups ! I don`t think the general public knows this. But maybe the role of psychiatry is one entirely different from imagined. It is not about helping people, it is about keeping them sick so they can be used as a prop to make money, and secondly to keep them away from society and provide cover for potential ills in society that induce such problems. This person had written a book about these problems, interviews with other people previously “treated“ in psychiatry, but also had come out of it and had fought these problems.Page 11 “Hoe bent u opgevangen na het incident ? Niets dan lof voor de warmte van collega`s en de betrokkenheid van de dericteur. Nog dagelijks informeren mensen hoe het met me gaat. Ik heb een gesprek met een psychiater gehad en een vervolgtraject aangeboden gekregen. Maar ik denk dat ik zonder kan. Ik heb veel steun van m`n gezin en m`n collega`s”“How where you helped after the incident ? Nothing but praise for the warmth of my collegues and the attention from the director. Still daily people inform how things are with me. I have had a conversation with a psychiatrist and been offered a secondary care path. But I think I can do without. I have a lot of support from my family and collegues.”What is the difference ? The latter is a psychiatric nurse who has been attacked by someone under his care with a knife and almost killed (making him a patient too I might add, can you still follow ?)They know perfectly well how to take care of people. They just don`t regard people “from the outside” as human. I know for instance about some girl who was still being raped by her father, that the nurses had diagnosed her with borderline. She was treated like dirt, also by her own family actually. Who is the monster, hmm ?The rule of inversed competence seems to apply in psychiatry: the more they are “educated” and high on the pecking order, the least use they are, the less humane, the more likely to utterly ignore you. In about a decade and a half, only after I got mad did they ever somewhat listen to me. The only person I ever had any human contact with that seemed significantly helpful, someone that seemed to believe I was human and not an object was someone who was there for training. When you are always treated like an object, life is not easy that way.How would that nurse have done, even if merely experienced one freak accident instead of a life long of being ignored and even hated for no reason, if he had to stare into the fishy eyes of a psychiatrist who tells him he probably has some personality disorder for which there are some pills ready. Nobody asks ever how he is doing, at least not with the intention to really know. And then you are someone who presumably had had a somewhat normal childhood.I know a place where these psychiatrists belong though: hell. If hell doesn`t exist yet, maybe we should build one for them. People are such blank sheets without experience, they have no idea what extensive long term pestering does, although they know exactly what they want for themselves ...I say though, many nurses, the majority, are fine people. They shouldn`t listen to psychiatrists though. People who want to work in this field should be much better tested to make sure they are not themselves problem cases and emotionally instable. They should also have a human attitude to other people, for which they should be tested. I think many people working in psychiatry are unstable emotionally, and indeed “incapable of normal human contact” although I doubt normal human contact really happens anywhere in this society. Some other “more trained” nurse actually once tried to make that trainee think that I was just incomprehensibly sick, isn`t that weird ? For once you are treated like a human being, and someone else tries to brainwash that more human person to think that other people just have some incomprehensible brain problem (not!). My life is just a long line of misery, and I have always told them that. But they didn`t want to even acknowlegde it, much less even talk about it once, much less do something about it. Only when I got mad, and mad, and against all of them constanstly said how it was and what was wrong, for several weeks, did they give me a little window to some help that seems to work. NOT medicines of course, if I still had those I would probably have killed myself already (that is anti-psychotic drugs like these they gave me “to put me down” I think, and to make money for their firms, based on erroneous diagnosis (for which - surprise surprise - drugs are available) on no more then 30 minutes of talk with some of the biggest problems namely my parents: orap (horrible), xeroxat (hid that shit and threw it in the toilet until I dared say I couldn`t take that) risperdal, zyprexa (sucks the life right out of you).The weirdest thing of: with life a mess and extreme years long isolation, I still get no psychosis, and am taking no medicine. One would say, hmm, problem isn`t the brain chemistry then. But while some psychiatrists agreed that is true, others didn`t, and none really did something to help. So what you are eventually left with is try to manage your own recovery (which you can only manage from a certain level of health), despite the sad state in “psychiatry.” Best thing they can do with psychiatry: get the psychiatry out of it, completely remove the involvement of psychiatrists, and only use them as medical advisors in case a problem is clearly physical. Nurses have by far the most experience and contact with people, therefore they should be 1, helped by a psychologist. The psychiatrists should retreat to general hospital and stay out of things they lack the humanity for to manage. They are trained physical medical specialists, they lack the training and are trained in the wrong field ! They should go to the areas of actual brain damage from accidents and drugs, and neuro-surgery, that kind of physical area.I think it is the psychiatrists, who really are brain chemists, that remove the humanity from people who need a different kind of help, usually because they have been abused in the past in one or several ways, often for very long indeed.Psychology is probably one of the most difficult areas of science, because the subject is as smart and often smarter then the person doing the studying; secondly there is almost no objectivity possible. As such it is much more of an art then a science. That would explain why nurses are much better and effective at it, if they are nice people at least, then the psychiatrists. The psychologists are somewhat in between. With all these people it depends a LOT on the particular person.What is also so funny: while 2 Dutch psychiatrists said I was “schizo” which means “going crazy/nuts without an apparent cause” (which is not true, every person goes crazy if isolated enough), there was once a German psychiatrist who knew her business. She said I was not “schizo” in Germany, under the German rules and culture, while I would be under the (superficial and simply wrong DSMIV) anglo-saxon model.Oy oy, what an abuse of people, amazing. And the street seems so nicely sweeped, and the water is so clear from the tap. Other people are saying the exact same thing. Psychiatry simply refuses to listen. I guess the reason for that is: psychiatry is a racket, they don`t want it threatened, it is their jobs and we are to be the cows.(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;br /&gt;Posted by Justice Lover at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" title="permanent link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/httpblogger.html" rel="bookmark"&gt;8:03 AM&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" onclick="" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5509894948737948078"&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title="Edit Post" href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5509894948737948078"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tuesday, November 11, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a name="5058004549809953399"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://axisoflogic.com/artman/publish/article_28724.shtml"&gt;http://axisoflogic.com/artman/publish/article_28724.shtml&lt;/a&gt;The Machine Grinds OnBy Morton Skorodin, M.D.Nov 8, 2008, 18:52&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:?subject=The%20Machine%20Grinds%20On&amp;amp;body=http%3A%2F%2Faxisoflogic.com%2Fartman%2Fpublish%2Farticle_28724.shtml"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://axisoflogic.com/artman/publish/printer_28724.shtml"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The machine grinds on relentlessly. Now it’s: give Obama a chance. This means: Public, go back to sleep. In the meantime Obama and the state machinery work at feverish pace. Take a look at the people who have quickly been announced as contenders for high office in the Obama administration.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://axisoflogic.com/artman/publish/article_28714.shtml" target="_blank"&gt;Rahm Emanuel&lt;/a&gt;, son of a right-wing Israeli terrorist; he filtered out anti-war Dems in the 2006 congressional primaries. As a result, the Dems had a smaller majority because his pro-war candidates did not do well. His loyalty to Israel is out there.&lt;br /&gt;Samantha Power has found a successful niche for herself through her work on genocide. The term “genocide” is emotionally laden. This word has been around since the 1940s. There are battles about it. Who decides which particular mass murder is a genocide and which isn’t? Because of the emotional context of this noun, it was sucked into the “public relations” industry; which industry worked this word to further pull at the heart strings. So this question is important.America’s rulers decide what is and what is not genocide. The rather attractive Ms. Power is their willing instrument and is pretty enough for the Obama administration. (Fascism with a pretty face.) Take a look at Samantha Power’s book. Somehow the mass murder of Native Americans and Iraqis by Americans doesn’t pass muster for the emotionally laden “genocide”. She may have drier, less familiar and less shocking terms for these “lesser” crimes.She frames the question differently- America’s role in intervening to prevent genocides elsewhere, successfully deflecting the central question.Call me simple-minded, but the best way is to count the dead bodies, though accurate numbers are hard to obtain.A concept that goes along this framework is “humanitarian intervention” more accurately known as “humanitarian imperialism”. This is what Clinton did to the remains of Yugoslavia- a 78 day nuclear radiation bombing campaign.Power has interest in Darfur. Could it be due more to rivalry with China over East Africa’s oil that may drive policy here, rather than genocide?Behind her, I detect the rancid odor of Zbigniew Brzezinski. He’s the Democrat Kissinger wannabe. His cold calculations are outlined in “The Grand Chessboard”, his 1997 book. It’s about America controlling Eurasia. Yes, he’s every bit as crazy as the neocons.&lt;br /&gt;Then there is the dunce, Lawrence Summers, whose ideas should be despised by all female humans, all humans from the “underdeveloped” countries, and everyone else with a lick of sense. This “economist” came up with the notion that poor countries were underpolluted and could be paid for being a dump. Can you make this shit up?&lt;br /&gt;His quaint notion about women, wrong before the ink was dry: Women just are not as smart as men in math and science. Oh, that is so wrong on more than one level. I’ll spell some of it out in case he gets a tutor that thinks he should read it.&lt;br /&gt;It’s about freedom and free time. Women have to spend more time working than men. You know, like regular icky job along with 90-100% of household chores. Fourteen hours a day of that might just delay that Ph.D. Then, there’s that kid in the belly, at the breast or on the hip.&lt;br /&gt;When I was much younger they said women can not be great music composers or fine artists. Let’s not bother to stop and laugh.&lt;br /&gt;What if there are valuable qualitative differences between female and male brains. Example, the great scientist, Lynn Margulis, developed a whole new area of science: symbiotic (cooperative) relationships as a driver of evolution. We can only postulate when and whether a man or men would have developed this.[See &lt;a href="http://www.boston.com/news/education/higher/articles/2005/01/19/harvard_womens_group_rips_summers/" target="_blank"&gt;Harvard women's group rips Summers&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;br /&gt;C’mon human race. I bet 99% of us could be clearer thinkers than this ignorant wretch and former president of Harvard.We need to mount opposition to these and other odious appointments.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-8578773244357593403?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/8578773244357593403/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=8578773244357593403' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/8578773244357593403'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/8578773244357593403'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2009/02/httpwww.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-4328934816555021349</id><published>2009-02-01T01:48:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-02-01T01:49:14.196-08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Saturday, November 8, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="4462714896977551859"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 204); font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;THE CLOWNS OF THE AMERICAN CIRCUS OF “DEMOCRACY” AND THE RULE OF PLUTOCRACY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Justice Lover&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The following report/article by Vera Hassner Sharav on behalf of AHRP has got some &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;misleading information &lt;/span&gt;(if not misinformation). It regards the newly appointed Chief of Staff of Barak Obama, the newly elected President of the USA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Let us establish the undisputed and correct facts, therefore.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Rahm Emanuel, the newly appointed White House Chief of Staff ,has been and still is an activist of AIPAC, the zionist lobby in Washington. Here is what the Wikipedia says about him :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahm_Emanuel#Political_views"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahm_Emanuel#Political_views&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"Emanuel, whose father was in Irgun (the zionist terrorist oraganisation in Palestine before 1948 - Justice Lover), is a strong supporter of AIPAC, and personally introduced fellow Chicagoan Barack Obama to the organization's directors during the 2008 presidential campaign."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;All fascists - including the zionists, of course - are demagogues, namely, those who purport to care for the people while in reality are loyal to the interests of big business. The career of Rahm Emanuel shows that along with being an aggressive fanatical zionist and a loyal supporter of the rule of big business, he has been a “generous” demagogue too. This is all part of the circus of “democracy”that big business bosses, the ultimate rulers under a plutocracy, have been running for the American people.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;FDA Commissioner ??&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;VERACARE&lt;br /&gt;Sat, Nov 8, 2008 at 3:46 AM&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Promoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.ahrp.org  and http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bloomberg News reports that friends of the pharmaceutical industry--in&lt;br /&gt;particular, PhRMA, the trade lobbying group-- have put in a bid for Dr.&lt;br /&gt;Janet Woodcock, the agency's long-time powerful ally of industry, to be the&lt;br /&gt;next FDA Commissioner.&lt;br /&gt;http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/11/14/60minutes/main655577_page2.shtml&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com/2008/08/corruption-pharma-cmpi-ms-drugwonks-and.htm&lt;br /&gt;l&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;However, there is hope for real change--rather than shuffling the chairs of&lt;br /&gt;command at this dysfunctional agency.  Ram Emanuel, President-elect Barak&lt;br /&gt;Obama's newly appointed Chief of Staff, is on record publicly praising&lt;br /&gt;"courageous whistleblowers like Dr. Peter Rost [a former Pfizer Marketing&lt;br /&gt;Vice President] who became the first executive from a major drug company to&lt;br /&gt;come forward and speak out against the drug industry's scare campaign."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Over the past several years, whistleblowers have uncovered major accounting&lt;br /&gt;scandals with consequences for millions of Americans. I want to thank Dr.&lt;br /&gt;Rost for blowing the whistle on the pharmaceutical industry, breaking down&lt;br /&gt;myths perpetuated by the industry that help keep prices - and profits - high&lt;br /&gt;at the expense of American families."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mr. Emanuel went on to say (in 2004), "I would like to nominate Dr. Rost for&lt;br /&gt;the Guts of the Year award."&lt;br /&gt;See: http://peterrost.blogspot.com/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So.........might Dr. Rost have a chance at being appointed FDA&lt;br /&gt;Commissioner??&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;``Whoever the FDA commissioner is needs to reestablish the trust of the&lt;br /&gt;American people.  There are a lot of years' worth of decisions that have&lt;br /&gt;really eroded the public confidence.''&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several doctors are being considered for the post:&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Steven Nissen,  head of cardiology at the Cleveland Clinic in Ohio and&lt;br /&gt;an early critic of Vytorin, said the drug hasn't been shown to prevent heart&lt;br /&gt;attacks or other cardiovascular complications, and now there are questions&lt;br /&gt;about its safety.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Joshua Sharfstein, Baltimore City's health commissioner.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Susan Wood, a professor at George Washington University in Washington&lt;br /&gt;who previously was the FDA's assistant commissioner for women's health.&lt;br /&gt;Wood served on an Obama campaign advisory panel on women's health policy.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;br /&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/clowns-of-american-circus-of-democracy.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-11-08T09:26:00+11:00"&gt;9:26 AM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=4462714896977551859" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=4462714896977551859" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Friday, November 7, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="7182115140098050751"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;h2 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.alcohol-drug-treatment.com/blog/2008/11/06/psychiatry-the-pharmaceutical-industry-and-the-fda/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;http://www.alcohol-drug-treatment.com/blog/2008/11/06/psychiatry-the-pharmaceutical-industry-and-the-fda/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;Psychiatry The Pharmaceutical Industry And The FDA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;          &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt;Psychiatric drugs are now becoming more dangerous than street drugs per many medical physicians. Most of these psychotropic medications have never gone through stringent testing, instead the Food and Drug Administration have allowed for the pharmaceutical to push more drugs on society. The unfortunate thing is the FDA, Psychiatry, and Pharmaceutical Industry are all working together as a team raking in billions of dollars at the hands of uninformed patients who think there is something wrong with them. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Well many organizations have had enough.  Many rehabilitation programs offer &lt;a href="http://www.drugrehab.org/"&gt;drug rehab&lt;/a&gt; to people who have become addicted to a drug prescribed to them by a physician. Ritalin, Xanax, Oxycontin, and Methadone are not only causing people to have to enter a drug rehab program, but also bringing people to their death because of the toxic levels. It’s very unfortunate because these pharma companies are making billions of dollars and only have to pay out millions of dollars for law suits. These are a drop in the bucket for a company like Eli Lilly or Merk. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Prescription drug addiction is not an easy addiction to overcome. It can be one of the hardest addictions to overcome because the detox can be too physically enduring. &lt;/span&gt;A quality &lt;a href="http://www.alcohol-drug-treatment.com/long-term-drug-rehab.html"&gt;long term drug rehab&lt;/a&gt; is usually the most effective type of treatment because it gives time for detox, counseling and life skills therapy. One of the most effectives form of rehab is a &lt;a href="http://www.californiadrugtreatment.org/"&gt;California drug treatment&lt;/a&gt; because not only is it holistic but also set in a residential setting. These are all vital tools to eliminate prescription drug addiction.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/httpwww_06.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-11-07T18:11:00+11:00"&gt;6:11 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=7182115140098050751" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=7182115140098050751" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Tuesday, November 4, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="336494743767446768"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.lawyersandsettlements.com/articles/11402/supreme-court-preemption-state-law.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;http://www.lawyersandsettlements.com/articles/11402/supreme-court-preemption-state-law.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Preemption - True Motives News&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;October 21, 2008. By Evelyn Pringle   &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; In the original petition for writ of certiorari filed in the US Supreme Court in March 2007, under reasons for granting the petition, Wyeth reveals the true motives behind the pharmaceutical industry's all-out push for a preemption win against a lone citizen from Vermont, Diane Levine, when stating:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; "There are tens of thousands of individual claims, and potentially millions of class action claims, currently pending in the lower federal and state courts, in which plaintiffs contend that a manufacturer’s use of FDA-approved labeling for its prescription drug is inadequate to satisfy state-law duties to warn."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;A win against Ms Levine could potentially wipe out a majority of those lawsuits and save the industry billions upon billions of dollars. Wyeth would save the nearly $6.8 million owed to Ms Levine after the Vermont Supreme Court upheld a lower court's jury verdict.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"To find preemption in this context would eliminate all compensation for often devastating injuries – lost wages, medical costs, and other traditional forms of damages – without providing any federal remedy as a substitute."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;According to an amicus brief filed in support of Ms Levine by eighteen members of Congress including Senators Patrick Leahy, Ted Kennedy, Sheldon Whitehouse, Tom Harkin, Dianne Feinstein, Richard Durbin, Bernard Sanders, Russ Feingold, and Representatives Henry Waxman, John Conyers, John Dingell, Frank Pallone, Bart Stupak, Zoe Lofgren, Linda Sánchez, Debbie Wasserman Schultz, Maxine Waters, and Peter Welch. In arguing against the FDA's unauthorized preemption policy, the lawmakers' brief state that:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"For more than 70 years, Congress has operated against the background understanding that FDA approval of a drug label does not bar state-law failure-to-warn claims. If that rule of law is to be altered, it should be changed directly by Congress.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"This Court should not nullify more than 70 years of practice under the FDCA by bestowing an immunity that Congress has thus far declined to grant, nor should it permit the FDA to accomplish such a result indirectly through an unauthorized expansion of its regulatory power."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"Whatever the FDA's view of its labeling regulation," they write, "Congress never intended to allow the FDA to adopt regulations that would preempt failure-to-warn lawsuits under state law."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;They maintain that state tort cases provide an invaluable source of data for regulators. "Time and time again, problems with long-term use of drugs were identified first in failure-to-warn litigation, involving such drugs as Vioxx, Bextra, Celebrex, Avandia, Rezulin, Baycol, Halcion, and Zomax," they point out.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"The voluntary physician reporting system on which FDA relies for collecting real-time information on drug side effects identifies fewer than 1% of serious side effects," they report.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;FDA oversees the safety of 12,000 drugs made by 5,000 manufacturers around the world, according to the brief. "Given the agency's limited resources and information, it is utterly unrealistic to expect that the FDA alone – with no assistance from state tort suits – can protect patients from the post-market risks of even a fraction of these products," the lawmakers told the court.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Texas attorneys, Earl (Lanny) Vickery and Mark Lanier, have filed an amicus brief in support of Ms Levine on behalf of Kim Witczak, Sara Bostock, and Healthy Skepticism.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Kim Witczak lost her husband, Tim "Woody" Witczak, to a Zoloft induced suicide in 2003. Sara Bostock and her husband Peter lost their 25-year-old daughter, Cecily, to suicide 26 days after she began taking Paxil. Healthy Skepticism is an international non profit organization for health professionals and others with an interest in improving overall health.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Mr Vickery's firm won a $6 million plus verdict in the only Paxil-suicide case against GlaxoSmithKline ever to make it to a jury. Mark Lanier beat Merck in several Vioxx trials prior to the company's agreement to pay close to $5 billion to settle the remaining cases.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;In their brief, the attorneys address the claims made by the FDA and Wyeth, that a drug company may not add a warning without prior FDA approval, pointing out that their actual practice contradicts their litigation position in stating:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"Wyeth added a warning of the increased risk of suicidality with respect to its antidepressant Effexor, without prior FDA approval, in August 2003. Three years later, GlaxoSmithKline ("GSK") added its own warning with respect to its antidepressant Paxil without prior FDA approval."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"Although the added warnings were not based on "newly discovered evidence," but on a reevaluation of long-existing data," they write, "FDA did not pursue misbranding actions."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;In their brief, the lawmakers also note that, "the FDA's current regulations appropriately require manufacturers to warn of risks as early as possible – regardless of whether the risk is "newly discovered" or not."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;They further state that "even if prior FDA approval for labeling changes to enhance safety were required, such a requirement could not possibly shield a manufacturer from liability (if it could have any preemptive effect at all) when the drug maker had never even requested the approval."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Manufacturers may also provide risk information by other means such as "Dear Health Care Professionals' letters," they note. "A manufacturer's failure to use such non-label measures may serve as a basis for imposing state-law failure-to-warn liability," they point out.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;An amicus brief in support of Ms Levine was also filed on behalf of ten current and former editors and contributing authors of the New England Journal of Medicine including Doctors Jeffrey Drazen, Gregory Curfman, Stephen Morrissey, Marcia Angell, Jerome Kassirer, Arnold Relman, Paul Stolley, Harlan Krumholz, Stuart Rich and Eric Topol. In their brief, the doctors inform the court that:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;"Pharmaceutical companies at times learn about dangers caused by their drugs long before the FDA does, but have failed to disclose this information to the FDA. Thus, as exemplified by the cases of Pondimin/Redux, Vioxx, and Trasylol, the drug companies have withheld key information from the FDA and ardently negotiated against stricter label warnings – all the while continuing to market their unsafe drugs to an unsuspecting public."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"In the case of these three drugs alone," they state, "literally tens of thousands of American lives have been lost or ruined long after the manufacturers realized that the drugs were not safe."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"In light of this sad reality," the brief notes, "Petitioner's/Amici's argument that failure-to-warn suits actually pose a danger to public health is nothing short of specious."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;It has been estimated, they report, "that between 88,000 and 139,000 Americans suffered Vioxx induced cardiovascular events, of whom 30-40 percent (24,000-55,600) died."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Their brief points out that once approved, "Vioxx quickly became one of the most successful drugs in pharmaceutical history, averaging over two billion dollars in sales per year, with total sales from 1999 through 2004 exceeding ten billion dollars."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"During the five years Vioxx was on the market, over 100 million prescriptions were written for an estimated 20 million patients," the doctors advise.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;They say the "argument that tort suits have led Americans to underutilize prescription drugs or companies to limit product development is baseless," and make the following points:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;"The prescription drug industry earns global revenues of more than $700 billion per year, an increase of $178 billion over the last five years.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;"As of 2004, Americans were responsible for $248 billion in pharmaceutical sales, accounting for nearly 45 percent of all revenue worldwide.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"Despite representations of a so-called explosion of stifling litigation, the pharmaceutical market has grown, not shrunk. ... In 2007 alone, there were approximately 445 million more prescriptions written than in 2003."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Due to lack of media attention, most Americans know little or nothing about the Levine case or preemption. "In fact most people believe that preemption has something to do with the war in Iraq and our preemptive strikes," says Bijan Esfandiari, lead motions attorney at Baum, Hedlund, Aristei &amp;amp; Goldman in Los Angeles and a member of the firm's pharmaceutical products liability litigation team.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"It is for that reason that when I talk to others about this issue I do not use the term preemption but rather refer to it as 'immunity,'" he says, "since after all, a finding of preemption results in immunity for the pharmaceutical manufacturers."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"When you ask most people if they think that drug manufacturers should be immune from compensating victims who are injured by their drugs," he reports, "the majority of the people usually respond with a resounding 'NO.'"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"The problem is that people don't usually focus on such things until they become the victims of a pharmaceutical company's negligence," he advises, "and they shockingly find out that they may have no judicial recourse."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"However, as the oral arguments of the Levine case approach closer," Mr Esfandiari says he's happy to report, "we have started to see a trickling of newspaper stories regarding the pending Levine case -- especially given the tragic facts of the case."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Ms Levine sought treatment for a migraine headache and left the hospital with injuries that led to the amputation of her arm after Wyeth's drug Phenergan was administered by IV to alleviate the nausea associated with migraines and the drug reached her arteries. Ms Levine alleges that Wyeth was aware of the risk and failed to warn against using this method to administer Phenergan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"In the event that Wyeth wins and the Supreme Court issues a broad opinion," Mr Esfandiari explains, "such a ruling could have an effect on all pending failure-to-warn lawsuits."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/httpwww.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-11-04T10:26:00+11:00"&gt;10:26 AM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=336494743767446768" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=336494743767446768" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="8654759378146098311"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;table width="100%" bgcolor="#efefef" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt; &lt;a href="http://mail.google.com/mail/h/4kw91gjqybf5/?redir=%3Fv%3Dc%26th%3D11d62aa0080a94cf&amp;amp;a=st&amp;amp;at=xn3j30hc6hbbkbidoe0c0eznldw967&amp;amp;m=11d62aa0080a94cf#m_11d62aa0080a94cf"&gt; &lt;img src="http://mail.google.com/mail/images/star_off_sm_2.gif" alt="Add star" width="13" border="0" height="13" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;h3&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 104, 28);"&gt; &lt;b&gt;Integrity in Science Watch - Nov. 3, 2008&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;science@cspinet.org&gt; &lt;/science@cspinet.org&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td valign="top" align="right"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="2"&gt; Reply-To: notice-reply-igdugdir07d6i833@ga-mail.takeaction.cspinet.org &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="2"&gt; To: ben.merhav@gmail.com &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 180%; color: forestgreen;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Science Board Blasts BPA Report Despite Conflicts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;The Food and Drug Administration's Science Board subcommittee reviewing the agency bisphenol A &lt;a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/28/AR2008102803406.html?hpid=topnews" target="_blank"&gt;report&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;last week blasted the agency for declaring the plasticizer safe, saying the agency used unacceptable criteria for selecting studies to inform its deliberations. The subcommittee &lt;a href="http://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/ac/08/briefing/2008-4386b1-05.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;report&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;said the agency relied on inadequate data and underestimated BPA exposures for infants and children, who are most vulnerable to its effects. The subcommittee reached its conclusion despite consumer-group fears that financial &lt;a href="http://cspinet.org/integrity/watch/200810141.html#1" target="_blank"&gt;conflicts of interest&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;would taint the views of its chair, Martin Philbert, who heads a center at the University of Michigan that receives funds from Dow Chemical, which manufactures BPA. An FDA investigation last week &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.lasvegassun.com/news/2008/oct/29/fda-clears-adviser-on-conflict-allegation/" target="_blank"&gt;cleared&lt;/a&gt; Philbert of the conflict of interest allegations, although it stipulated that he should not vote at the Science Board subcommittee's meeting.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;Despite the panel's negative review, the FDA &lt;a href="http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2008/NEW01908.html" target="_blank"&gt;reaffirmed&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;its defense of BPA, claiming government agencies worldwide believe "that current levels of exposure to BPA through food packaging do not pose an immediate health risk." The FDA also asserted Canada is taking steps to &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/healthNews/idUSTRE49I1Z620081020" target="_blank"&gt;restrict&lt;/a&gt; the substance only "out of an abundance of caution." &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;The Science Board subcommittee was not the only &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;voice expressing concern&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;about the health risks associated with BPA last week, 36 scientists published a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ehponline.org/members/2008/0800173/0800173.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;commentary&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;em&gt;Environmental Health Perspectives &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.environmentalhealthnews.org/ehs/newscience/fda-decision-on-bpa-deeply-flawed/" target="_blank"&gt;attacking&lt;/a&gt; the FDA for declaring BPA safe. "While the U.S. FDA and [European Food Safety Authority] have deemed two industry-funded GLP (good laboratory practices) studies of BPA to be superior to hundreds of studies funded by the US-NIH and NIH counterparts in other countries, the GLP studies on which the agencies based their decisions have serious conceptual and methodological flaws," according to the commentary.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;Meanwhile, &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;prior to the committee’s statement, &lt;/span&gt;Rep. Rosa DeLauro (D-CT) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601103&amp;amp;sid=ao4w4AvWyxWQ&amp;amp;refer=us" target="_blank"&gt;joined&lt;/a&gt; Congressmen John Dingell (D-MI) and Bart Stupak (D-MI) in &lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;questioning whether&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;conflicts of interest might influence the FDA's findings on BPA. In a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://delauro.house.gov/release.cfm?id=1415" target="_blank"&gt;letter&lt;/a&gt; to FDA commissioner Andrew von Eischenbach, DeLauro noted Dow Chemical's $15 million grant to Philbert's center. ``There appears to be a complete undermining of the decision-making process at FDA on the BPA issue and I fear that this case demonstrates that the conflict of interest standards governing scientific advisory panels are inadequate,'' DeLauro said.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 180%; color: forestgreen;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;EPA Lowers Standard for Removing Water Toxins&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;The Environmental Protection Agency has created a new tool for determining toxic levels in drinking water which effectively raises the bar for emergency cleanup and remediation efforts, &lt;em&gt;Inside EPA&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://insideepa.com/secure/docnum.asp?docnum=10242008_contamination&amp;amp;f=epa_2001.ask" target="_blank"&gt;reports&lt;/a&gt; (subscription required). The new tool, released on an internal EPA site, will be used by regional EPA officials to determine if pollution levels have reached the so-called "Removal Action Levels" (RALs) for dealing with toxic compounds under the Superfund law. Possible responses include removing the contaminants or providing bottled water to people living near the contamination site. The new rule &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://cspinet.org/new/pdf/epa2008_revised_ral.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;results&lt;/a&gt; in an online calculator that, according to Inside EPA, raises the RALs up to 60 percent above the RALs &lt;a href="http://www.epa.gov/superfund/health/conmedia/gwdocs/pdfs/ral_trans.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;set&lt;/a&gt; in 1998&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times; font-size: 130%;"&gt;. The new tool, unlike the previous calculator, will not be made available to the public.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/integrity-in-science-watch-nov.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-11-04T06:26:00+11:00"&gt;6:26 AM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8654759378146098311" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8654759378146098311" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Monday, November 3, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="8776458158955078153"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;MORE ON THE FDA TURNED LAP DOG OF BIG PHARMA RATHER THAN THE PUBLIC’S WATCH DOG IT IS SUPPOSED TO BE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;by Justice Lover&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The following AHRP report/article is one more proof of the corrupt, anti-people regime which dominates the USA under the false pretences of “democracy”, namely, the plutocracy regime, where big business bosses are the ultimate rulers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 130%;"&gt;The Safety Gap: FDA "a fundamentally broken agency"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;VERACARE&lt;br /&gt;&lt;veracare@ahrp.org&gt;     Mon, Nov 3, 2008 at 8:11 AM&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Promoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.ahrp.org and http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Two reports put the spotlight on the FDA--an agency authorized to regulate&lt;br /&gt;"more than $1 trillion worth of consumer goods, which amounts to about 25&lt;br /&gt;cents of every consumer dollar spent in this country. This includes $466&lt;br /&gt;billion in food sales, $275 billion in drugs, $60 billion in cosmetics and&lt;br /&gt;$18 billion in vitamin supplements. The agency is responsible for monitoring&lt;br /&gt;a third of all imported goods, from eggplant to eyeliner, microwave ovens to&lt;br /&gt;monoclonal antibodies, slaughterhouses to cellphones. But with fewer than&lt;br /&gt;500 import inspectors and computer systems so old that repairmen must be&lt;br /&gt;called out of retirement to fix them, the agency is increasingly beset by a&lt;br /&gt;sense of futility."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Writing in the Sunday Magazine, New York Times reporter, Gardiner Harris,&lt;br /&gt;reports:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Even the F.D.A.’s staunchest defenders now acknowledge that something is&lt;br /&gt;terribly wrong. Among them is Peter Barton Hutt, who served as the agency’s&lt;br /&gt;general counsel during the Nixon administration and is widely considered the&lt;br /&gt;dean of the F.D.A. bar in Washington. I’ve interviewed Hutt dozens of times&lt;br /&gt;over the years, and he has always defended the F.D.A. No more. “This is a&lt;br /&gt;fundamentally broken agency,” Hutt told me earlier this year, “and it needs&lt;br /&gt;to be repaired.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"The breakdown is not simply about money. This summer 1,442 people around&lt;br /&gt;the country were sickened by tainted tomatoes — or possibly jalepeño&lt;br /&gt;peppers. Such scares have become familiar, and the inability to quickly find&lt;br /&gt;the sources of contamination has been one of the agency’s signal failures. A&lt;br /&gt;2002 law requires produce processors and distributors to keep track of where&lt;br /&gt;food goes and comes from, but the government has yet to mandate standardized&lt;br /&gt;record-keeping. As a result, in response to a scare, investigators must pour&lt;br /&gt;over a blizzard of contradictory packing slips and incompatible computer&lt;br /&gt;programs as they race to save people."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"The F.D.A. relies almost entirely on its own inspections of foreign plants.&lt;br /&gt;This was not much of a problem 30 years ago, when most medical products&lt;br /&gt;consumed in the United States were made here and F.D.A. inspectors could&lt;br /&gt;drive around to plants in their district. Most of those plants have since&lt;br /&gt;moved abroad, and now decades can pass between inspections. Testifying&lt;br /&gt;before Congress in April, Dr. Janet Woodcock, director of the F.D.A.’s drug&lt;br /&gt;center, spoke with rare frankness about the ability of the agency to do its&lt;br /&gt;job abroad. “The F.D.A. of the last century is not configured to regulate&lt;br /&gt;this century’s globalized pharmaceutical industry,” she testified."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Furthermore, "The F.D.A.’s apparent inability to keep names straight is no&lt;br /&gt;trivial matter. One reason the agency failed to inspect the Changzhou plant&lt;br /&gt;that produced deadly heparin, for instance, was that someone mixed up the&lt;br /&gt;facility’s name and concluded that the plant had already been inspected.&lt;br /&gt;Chinese plant names, a vestige of its once strictly controlled economy, are&lt;br /&gt;often very similar, and translations can vary. For instance, there are 57&lt;br /&gt;separate drug master files — the basic F.D.A. record of a plant’s name,&lt;br /&gt;location and approved product — with “Shanghai” in the name. Some are&lt;br /&gt;obvious repeats, like the ones for “Shanghai No. 6 Pharmaceutical Factory”&lt;br /&gt;and “Shanghai Number 6 Pharmaceutical Factory.” But others could be separate&lt;br /&gt;plants. Or maybe not. It’s just too hard to tell."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More mind boggling still--&lt;br /&gt;How does the Administration and Congressional leadership explain the fact&lt;br /&gt;that the FDA still lacks a rudimentary reliable computer system????????&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Gardiner Harris reports:&lt;br /&gt;"Compounding the problem is the F.D.A.’s antiquated technology. Its computer&lt;br /&gt;systems are so awful that officials have no way of knowing which names, or&lt;br /&gt;which plants, are real. To determine which factories need to be inspected,&lt;br /&gt;agency investigators must consult two incompatible databases, one of which&lt;br /&gt;lists 3,000 foreign drug plants exporting to the United States and the other&lt;br /&gt;6,800. Which number is right? Nobody really knows. Officials have told House&lt;br /&gt;investigators that their best guess for the number of foreign drug plants&lt;br /&gt;exporting to the United States is 2,967, while the Government Accountability&lt;br /&gt;Office recently guessed 3,249. Neither can the agency tell in many cases&lt;br /&gt;when the plants were last inspected (or, more important, which have never&lt;br /&gt;been inspected), where they are located or what products they make."&lt;br /&gt;See: The Safety Gap at:&lt;br /&gt;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/02/magazine/02fda-t.html&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Surely, the United States of America--a nation that spends $10 billion a month on a war the public opposes; a nation that coughs up close to a trillion dollars to bail out banks--which , again the public opposes; surely the US government could afford to provide the FDA with viable computer technology to protect the public health!!!!!!!!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jonathan Cantu, of the Government Accountability Project writes (below) that&lt;br /&gt;the FDA needs some guts, not PR.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"After the failures of Vioxx, the respiratory drug Ketek, bacteria-laden&lt;br /&gt;spinach and a roster of other safety lapses, it’s obvious why the agency is&lt;br /&gt;seeking a reputation boost. But this won’t come about through Madison Avenue&lt;br /&gt;spin jobs. This PR debacle is a microcosm of the inherent problem at FDA&lt;br /&gt;that must be addressed: Officials are more concerned with limiting bad press&lt;br /&gt;and helping corporate friends than with safeguarding public health. There is&lt;br /&gt;a clear path to fixing these fatal flaws, but it won’t happen overnight. A&lt;br /&gt;new generation of FDA leadership must provide sustained support for&lt;br /&gt;decisions based on sound science rather than politics or the marketing&lt;br /&gt;imperatives of drug companies."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We agree, "a new generation of FDA leadership" is essential if the agency is&lt;br /&gt;to return to making science-based decisions--rather than helping increase&lt;br /&gt;corporate profitability.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;br /&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://citizen-times.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=200881024055&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The FDA needs some guts, not PR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jonathan Cantu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) management has it wrong again:&lt;br /&gt;The agency’s troubles aren’t due to bad public relations. At least they&lt;br /&gt;weren’t until recently.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This has been yet another tormented year for the FDA. February brought&lt;br /&gt;congressional hearings into the agency’s lax regulation of fatal drugs.&lt;br /&gt;March brought a congressional report scorching the FDA for its woefully&lt;br /&gt;inadequate inspection of foreign products entering the United States,&lt;br /&gt;shockingly illustrated by that month’s Chinese ingredient-tainted Heparin&lt;br /&gt;scandal that involved at least 81 American deaths. The summer months brought&lt;br /&gt;the FDA’s long struggle to contain a salmonella outbreak that it attributed&lt;br /&gt;to tomatoes, but was caused by peppers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What was the FDA’s response to this string of spotlighted failures? To hire&lt;br /&gt;a marketing firm to remake the agency’s public image. Comically, the FDA&lt;br /&gt;botched that task, too. Investigative reports show the agency circumvented&lt;br /&gt;the mandated competitive bidding process in order to steer the PR contract&lt;br /&gt;to a Washington, D.C.-based consulting firm.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;After the failures of Vioxx, the respiratory drug Ketek, bacteria-laden&lt;br /&gt;spinach and a roster of other safety lapses, it’s obvious why the agency is&lt;br /&gt;seeking a reputation boost. But this won’t come about through Madison Avenue&lt;br /&gt;spin jobs. This PR debacle is a microcosm of the inherent problem at FDA&lt;br /&gt;that must be addressed: Officials are more concerned with limiting bad press&lt;br /&gt;and helping corporate friends than with safeguarding public health.&lt;br /&gt;There is a clear path to fixing these fatal flaws, but it won’t happen&lt;br /&gt;overnight. A new generation of FDA leadership must provide sustained support&lt;br /&gt;for decisions based on sound science rather than politics or the marketing&lt;br /&gt;imperatives of drug companies.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It used to be this way. Dr. Frances Kelsey is the signature example of a&lt;br /&gt;diligent FDA scientist who safeguarded the public health. In the early&lt;br /&gt;1960s, Dr. Kelsey held fast to scientific integrity in the face of industry&lt;br /&gt;pressure, and was able to block Thalidomide, which caused horrific birth&lt;br /&gt;defects, from reaching the U.S. market. As a result, she was lauded publicly&lt;br /&gt;and received a major award from President John F. Kennedy in a White House&lt;br /&gt;ceremony. She continued to work for the FDA for another 40 years and, upon&lt;br /&gt;her retirement in 2002, the agency named an award in her honor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tragically, the FDA treats today’s Dr. Kelseys as pariahs or enemies. When&lt;br /&gt;Dr. David Graham sought to warn the public that the painkiller Vioxx was&lt;br /&gt;related to tens of thousands of deaths, he needed congressional intervention&lt;br /&gt;just to save his job and keep his findings from being suppressed by FDA&lt;br /&gt;brass. FDA veterinarian Dr. Victoria Hampshire’s investigation, concluding&lt;br /&gt;that a heartworm drug was related to hundreds of dog fatalities, resulted in&lt;br /&gt;her removal without explanation from reviewing the drug. The FDA placed her&lt;br /&gt;under criminal investigation, and it took a subsequent Senate investigation&lt;br /&gt;to vindicate her of any wrongdoing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Today’s FDA works at cross-purposes, tethered to its industry patrons when&lt;br /&gt;it should be singularly focused on the public good. The FDA’s Office of New&lt;br /&gt;Drugs, tasked with determining whether new drugs are safe, is largely funded&lt;br /&gt;by industry user fees. How are these fees determined? By industry and agency&lt;br /&gt;officials sitting down behind closed doors and negotiating terms of the drug&lt;br /&gt;approval process (without any consumer or patient representatives). Once the&lt;br /&gt;FDA approves a drug and it is on the market, the agency’s Office of&lt;br /&gt;Surveillance and Epidemiology (OSE) is to monitor its safety. But OSE has no&lt;br /&gt;independent authority to take action against unsafe drugs, only the “power”&lt;br /&gt;to make a recommendation to the very body that approved the drug in the&lt;br /&gt;first place.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To restore trust in the agency, the FDA must be restructured so that its&lt;br /&gt;drug approval function is not tainted by industry conflicts, and its&lt;br /&gt;oversight function is not subordinated to its drug approval branch.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Drs. Graham and Hampshire are just two of many FDA employees who should be&lt;br /&gt;praised for coming forward. Their diligence in the face of industry pressure&lt;br /&gt;and subterfuge are the sort of everyday heroism that safeguards public&lt;br /&gt;health. Encouraging rather than subverting this type of work will make for&lt;br /&gt;credible, honest and effective PR for the FDA and restore the public’s&lt;br /&gt;trust. Corrupt PR contracts will not.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jonathan Cantu is Public Health &amp;amp; Safety Associate for the Government&lt;br /&gt;Accountability Project, the nation’s leading whistleblower protection and&lt;br /&gt;advocacy organization. www.whistleblower.org. This column was distributed by&lt;br /&gt;MinutemanMedia.org.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/veracare@ahrp.org&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/11/more-on-fda-turned-lap-dog-of-big.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-11-03T14:47:00+11:00"&gt;2:47 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8776458158955078153" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8776458158955078153" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Wednesday, October 29, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="2393089016931264432"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt;THE VERY DANGEROUS PERPETUATION OF PSYCHIATRIC LIES BY SHRINKS&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 78%;"&gt;by Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;The following belated article is very important in pointing out that although some top shrinks &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-corrected" id="SPELLING_ERROR_0"&gt;acknowledge&lt;/span&gt; the brain damage caused by &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_1"&gt;Antipsychotic&lt;/span&gt; drugs ,they still refuse to ban them, not even for the developing brains of children.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;It boils down to two issues, namely, to telling the truth about the fraud of "mental illness" which is the foundation of psychiatry's dogma (see psychiatry Prof. Thomas &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_2"&gt;Szasz&lt;/span&gt; and Dr. Fred &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_3"&gt;Baughman&lt;/span&gt;, MD, for the scientific&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-size: 180%;"&gt;rebuttal of that fraud ) ; and to exposing the marketing lies and corruption of Big &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_4"&gt;Pharma&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Of course, as the renowned American neurologist, Dr. Fred &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_5"&gt;Baughman&lt;/span&gt;, keeps reminding people : if there is no illness there should not be a "treatment" for it, let alone risking death, brain damage etc. which are the results of the &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_6"&gt;neuroleptics&lt;/span&gt; consumption by the victim-patients !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here is the article :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Expert Psychiatrists Acknowledge Drug-Induced Brain Damage&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_7"&gt;VERACARE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;veracare@ahrp.org&gt;     Wed, Oct 29, 2008 at 7:49 AM&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Promoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/"&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In May and September, while my husband and I were traveling, two&lt;br /&gt;illuminating articles (below) were published in the national press that&lt;br /&gt;deserve special attention.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On May 18, &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_8"&gt;NewsWeek&lt;/span&gt; asked leading neurologists, psychiatrists (from Harvard,&lt;br /&gt;Stanford, the National Institute of Mental Health) and Robert Whitaker, the&lt;br /&gt;author  of Mad in America: Bad Science, Bad Medicine, and the Enduring&lt;br /&gt;Mistreatment of the Mentally Ill, what has been learned about the Biology of&lt;br /&gt;Bipolar Disorder--its possible genetic and neurological roots.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_9"&gt;NewsWeek&lt;/span&gt; reporter, Mary Carmichael posed two probing questions to the&lt;br /&gt;experts:&lt;br /&gt;1. "What do we know about the genetics of bipolar disorder?"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. ROSS &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_10"&gt;BALDESSARINI&lt;/span&gt;, Harvard: "People have tried genetic studies, but they&lt;br /&gt;haven't gotten all that far. It's been difficult in adults, and it's at&lt;br /&gt;least that fuzzy in children."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. JANET WOZNIAK, Harvard: "In psychiatry all we have is the symptoms. We&lt;br /&gt;don't have the tests yet."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_11"&gt;KIKI&lt;/span&gt; CHANG, Stanford: "Right now, there's really no good way we have to&lt;br /&gt;integrate what we've found so far regarding biological markers into our&lt;br /&gt;clinical practice."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Noting that "Children with bipolar disease are often given powerful&lt;br /&gt;medications," &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_12"&gt;NewsWeek&lt;/span&gt; asked the experts:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. "How might psychoactive drugs affect a developing brain?"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. ELLEN &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_13"&gt;LEIBENLUFT&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_14"&gt;NIMH&lt;/span&gt;: "...we don't really have data as to what these&lt;br /&gt;drugs do to the brain."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_15"&gt;BALDESSARINI&lt;/span&gt;:  "Almost any psychotropic drug that's given for more than&lt;br /&gt;a few weeks leads to changes in brain function such that when you stop, the&lt;br /&gt;brain has to reset its thermostat. If you withdraw abruptly or rapidly&lt;br /&gt;there's a very high risk of recurrence of the illness that you're treating."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. WOZNIAK: "Our tools are not advanced enough to fully explain the&lt;br /&gt;extraordinary complexity of the brain. We have a general knowledge about,&lt;br /&gt;for example, dopamine: some drugs act as dopamine antagonists. But please&lt;br /&gt;don't believe the idea that we understand everything that this medicine is&lt;br /&gt;doing. I think part of our job as clinicians is to help parents understand&lt;br /&gt;how little we know"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ROBERT WHITAKER: "The frontal lobes are still developing when kids are 19 or&lt;br /&gt;20. Nature has honed that development over millions of years, and you muck&lt;br /&gt;with that at some risk. When you put a kid on a psychotropic drug, the brain&lt;br /&gt;will try to compensate and you will end up with a changed brain. Let's start&lt;br /&gt;with the anti-psychotics-the standard ones block dopamine in the brain.&lt;br /&gt;There are three &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_16"&gt;dopaminergic&lt;/span&gt; tracts, one that controls motor movement; one&lt;br /&gt;in the &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_17"&gt;limbic&lt;/span&gt; system, related to emotions and paranoia; and one in the&lt;br /&gt;frontal lobes. The drugs perturb normal function in these areas, and the&lt;br /&gt;brain tries to compensate for that. Initially what will happen is the&lt;br /&gt;neurons release a bit of extra dopamine. That compensatory mechanism burns&lt;br /&gt;out after a while, but people on anti-psychotics also end up with a dramatic&lt;br /&gt;increase in dopamine receptors, and it may never come back to normal. Once&lt;br /&gt;you're in that unusual state, you're actually more vulnerable to psychosis&lt;br /&gt;than you were in the first place. So when a kid is coming off his &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_18"&gt;meds&lt;/span&gt;, it's&lt;br /&gt;not the same as if he'd never been put on them."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On September 16, The New York Times published a conversation with Nancy&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_19"&gt;Andreasen&lt;/span&gt; MD, PhD, a prominent &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_20"&gt;neuroscientist&lt;/span&gt; /psychiatrist, who is the&lt;br /&gt;director of both the Iowa Mental Health Clinical Research Center and the&lt;br /&gt;Psychiatric Iowa &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_21"&gt;Neuroimaging&lt;/span&gt; Consortium. She is regarded as one of the&lt;br /&gt;world's foremost authorities on schizophrenia who is largely responsible for&lt;br /&gt;developing  the concept of negative symptoms in schizophrenia. She served on&lt;br /&gt;both the &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_22"&gt;DSM&lt;/span&gt; III and &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_23"&gt;DSM&lt;/span&gt; IV Task Forces and was the chair of the&lt;br /&gt;Schizophrenia Work Group for &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_24"&gt;DSM&lt;/span&gt; IV. Dr. &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_25"&gt;Andreasen&lt;/span&gt; is the author of  at&lt;br /&gt;trilogy: "The Broken Brain: The Biological Revolution in Psychiatry" (1984);&lt;br /&gt;"Brave New Brain: Conquering Mental Illness in the Era of the Genome"&lt;br /&gt;(2001); and "The Creating Brain: The Neuroscience of Genius" (2005).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Times describes Dr. &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_26"&gt;Andreasen&lt;/span&gt; as someone who "concentrates on the big&lt;br /&gt;questions."&lt;br /&gt;In the interview, Dr. &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_27"&gt;Andreasen&lt;/span&gt; acknowledges that her 18-year follow-up&lt;br /&gt;study shows that the drugs used to treat psychotic symptoms cause the brain&lt;br /&gt;to shrink:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"The big finding is that people with schizophrenia are losing brain tissue&lt;br /&gt;at a more rapid rate than healthy people of comparable age. Some are losing&lt;br /&gt;as much as 1 percent per year. That's an awful lot over an 18-year period.&lt;br /&gt;And then we're trying to figure out why. Another thing we've discovered is&lt;br /&gt;that the more drugs you've been given, the more brain tissue you lose."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Q. WHY DO YOU THINK THIS IS HAPPENING?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A. &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Well, what exactly do these drugs do? They block basal ganglia activity.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;The &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_28"&gt;prefrontal&lt;/span&gt; cortex doesn't get the input it needs and is being shut down&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;by drugs. That reduces the psychotic symptoms. It also causes the &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_29"&gt;prefrontal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;cortex to slowly atrophy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If I were developing new drugs, I'd switch targets. Till now it's been&lt;br /&gt;chemically formulated targets. I believe we should be thinking more&lt;br /&gt;anatomically and asking, "With schizophrenics, which brain regions are&lt;br /&gt;functioning abnormally?"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;*** These are the very drugs that are currently being widely and&lt;br /&gt;indiscriminately prescribed for children!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Inexplicably-from a moral human perspective-both the Times reporter and Dr.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_30"&gt;Andreasen&lt;/span&gt; evade the essential question:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What is the medical justification for prescribing toxic drugs for&lt;br /&gt;children--even after the damaging effects on adult brains have been&lt;br /&gt;documented?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Instead, Claudia &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_31"&gt;Dreifus&lt;/span&gt; asks Dr. &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_32"&gt;Andreasen&lt;/span&gt;:  "ARE YOU WORRIED YOUR FINDINGS&lt;br /&gt;MIGHT BE MISUSED?"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_33"&gt;Andreasen's&lt;/span&gt; answer is mind boggling outside the field of psychiatry:&lt;br /&gt;A. "The reason I sat on these findings for a couple of years was that I just&lt;br /&gt;wanted to be absolutely sure it was true. My biggest fear is that people who&lt;br /&gt;need the drugs will stop taking them."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Two questions that should have been asked of Dr. &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_34"&gt;Andreasen&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;Why in the world should people prescribed brain damaging drugs NOT stop&lt;br /&gt;taking them?&lt;br /&gt;Isn't it unethical to withhold publication of important negative findings&lt;br /&gt;about the hazards of currently prescribed drugs?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_35"&gt;Andreasen&lt;/span&gt; served as the Editor-in-Chief of the American Journal of&lt;br /&gt;Psychiatry for 13 years.&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; Her deputy editor, Dr. Jack &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_36"&gt;Gorman&lt;/span&gt;, was a major&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;pharmaceutical industry promoter who was publicly discredited and barred&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;from ever practicing medicine in Massachusetts.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A noteworthy demonstration of psychiatry's head-in-the-sand denial of&lt;br /&gt;reality is the following pronouncement by the &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_37"&gt;APA&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;"The past 13 years have been perfect for Nancy and perfect for the Journal;&lt;br /&gt;the result has been perfect for Psychiatry."&lt;br /&gt;http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/content/full/163/1/3&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;"&gt;No doubt, these 13 years were PERFECT FOR PSYCHIATRY'S CASH FLOW.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Reality Check:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;* This was the period during which psychiatry's diagnostic and therapeutic&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;practices have been shown to lack a validated scientific foundation.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;* Psychiatry's prescribing practices--e.g. &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_38"&gt;TMAP&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_39"&gt;CMAP&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_40"&gt;TRAYY&lt;/span&gt;--have been&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;influenced by drug manufacturers--and their partners in academia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;* Indeed, this was a period when psychiatry's academic leaders were shown to&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;have penned their name for cash to ghostwritten reports that polluted the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;scientific literature.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;* This was the period during which psychiatrists promoted off-label untested&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;uses of antidepressants and &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_41"&gt;antipsychotics&lt;/span&gt;--singly and in untested&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;cocktails--for children--even when the drugs were known to be toxic&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;resulting in serious harm.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_42"&gt;Hassner&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_43"&gt;Sharav&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/veracare@ahrp.org&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/10/very-dangerous-perpetuation-of.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-10-29T09:25:00+11:00"&gt;9:25 AM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=2393089016931264432" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=2393089016931264432" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Tuesday, October 28, 2008&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;a name="3845410094420329053"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Journal of Health Economics editors Have No Shame&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;VERACARE&lt;br /&gt;   Tue, Oct 28, 2008 at 5:25 AM&lt;br /&gt;To: "Infomail1@ahrp. org"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Promoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt; and&lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/"&gt; http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A critical article by Drs. Donald Light and Dr. Rebecca Warburton, Ethical&lt;br /&gt;Standards for Healthcare Journal Editors: A Case Report and Recommendations,&lt;br /&gt;published in the Harvard Health Policy Review,&lt;br /&gt;http://www.hhpr.org/currentissue/ remains at the center of acrimonious&lt;br /&gt;controversy. [the saga of the disappearing article was first reported by Ed&lt;br /&gt;Silverman of Pharmalot&lt;br /&gt;http:www.pharmalot.com/2008/10/the-case-of-the-disappearing-journal-article/&lt;br /&gt;See also, AHRP's Infomail at:&lt;br /&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com/2008/10/to-editors-of-journal-of-health.html:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The article describes shameful editorial censorship by three editors of the&lt;br /&gt;Journal of Health Economics--Joe Newhouse, Richard Frank, and Tom McGuire,&lt;br /&gt;who are Harvard professors. The editors now accuse the authors, Drs. Light&lt;br /&gt;and Warburton--the victims in this case--of making a "personal attack."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One editor, Dr. McGuire, is quoted in The Scientist stating: "Light and&lt;br /&gt;Warburton's accusations are "far-fetched" and "bullshit."&lt;br /&gt;See: http://www.the-scientist.com/news/display/55101/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;So, the perpetrators of academic muzzling--Harvard professors, no less--who&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;abused their editorial authority to suppress information that might be&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;harmful to pharmaceutical industry interests, turned their poison weapons on&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;the victims, accusing them of making a "personal attack."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The articles at the center of this sordid saga of editorial censorship:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. DiMasi JA, Hansen RW, Grabowski H. The price of innovation: new estimates&lt;br /&gt;of drug development costs. Journal Of Health Economics. 2003;22:151-185.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Light DW, Warburton RN. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary&lt;br /&gt;evidence. Journal of Health Economics. 2005;24:1030-1033.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. DiMasi JA, Hansen RW, Grabowski HG. Reply: extraordinary claims require&lt;br /&gt;extraordinary evidence. Journal of Health Economics. 2005;24:1034-1044.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4. Light DW, Warburton RN. Setting the record straight in the reply by&lt;br /&gt;DiMasi, Hansen and Grabowski. Journal Of Health Economics.&lt;br /&gt;2005;24:1045-1048.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;5. DiMasi JA, Hansen RW, Grabowski H. Setting the record straight to setting&lt;br /&gt;the record straight: response to the Light and Warburton rejoinder. JHE.&lt;br /&gt;2005;24:1040-1053.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;6. Light DW, Warburton RN. Ethical Standards for Healthcare Journal Editors:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A Case Report and Recommendations, the Harvard Health Policy Review (Vol 9&lt;br /&gt;(1):58-68 http://www.hhpr.org/currentissue/)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Drs. Light and Warburton have responded by providing to The Alliance for&lt;br /&gt;Human Research Protection, the text of the deletions--including the original&lt;br /&gt;proofs with the JHE/ Harvard editors' markings for chunks of text they&lt;br /&gt;deleted from the published article, inviting readers, "You Be the Judge."&lt;br /&gt;See: http://www.thejabberwock.org/blog/pdf/light001.pdf&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;All the deletions involve pharmaceutical industry inflated claims about the&lt;br /&gt;cost of drug development and the acceptance of those claims by the authors,&lt;br /&gt;DiMasi JA, Hansen RW, Grabowski H. The lead author, Dr. DiMasi, is the&lt;br /&gt;Director of Economic Analysis at Tufts Center for the Study of Drug&lt;br /&gt;Development, whose major contributors are pharmaceutical and&lt;br /&gt;biopharmaceutical companies. The potential for a conflict of interest is&lt;br /&gt;obvious to all--except those whose perception is clouded by a conflict of&lt;br /&gt;interest.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Below is the first deletion made by the JHE editors:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Underlying-or perhaps overshadowing-these methodological shortcomings is&lt;br /&gt;the issue of competing interests. Given the strong known connection between&lt;br /&gt;industry funding and research results favorable to the industry, disclosure&lt;br /&gt;of industry connections in published work is essential. Two recent reviews&lt;br /&gt;found that industry-sponsored research is 3 to 4 times more likely to report&lt;br /&gt;results favorable to the sponsors than articles with independent funding&lt;br /&gt;(Bekelman, Li, and Gross 2003; Lexchin, Bero, Djulbegovic, and Clark 2003).&lt;br /&gt;Considering the clear interest of pharmaceutical companies in higher (rather&lt;br /&gt;than lower) estimates of drug development costs, it is worth noting that the&lt;br /&gt;DHG 2003 cost estimates are much higher than other estimates of R&amp;amp;D costs&lt;br /&gt;(Love 2003, OTA 1993).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Medical journals using the Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to&lt;br /&gt;Biomedical Journals adhere to strong and clear criteria concerning real and&lt;br /&gt;potential conflicts of interest (ICMJE 2003). The minimum requirement is&lt;br /&gt;full disclosure by authors to editors and reviewers, and by journals to&lt;br /&gt;readers. DHG 2003 did not disclose any industry funding or competing&lt;br /&gt;interests, and simply stated "The authors did not receive any external&lt;br /&gt;funding to conduct this study." Yet the web site (2004) of the Tufts Center&lt;br /&gt;for the Study of Drug Development (where DiMasi is Director of Economic&lt;br /&gt;Analysis) explains clearly that pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical&lt;br /&gt;companies are major funders of the organization (TCSDD 2004a, 2004b). While&lt;br /&gt;the bulk of the Center's support (65%) is apparently in the form of&lt;br /&gt;unrestricted grants, the potential for conflict of interest remains.&lt;br /&gt;Suppose that research results damaging to the pharmaceutical industry were&lt;br /&gt;routinely published by the Center. In that case, what would happen to the&lt;br /&gt;level of industry funding over time? Would the industry continue to supply&lt;br /&gt;the confidential, proprietary information which is the basis of much of the&lt;br /&gt;Center's research?"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Scientist quotes Dr. McGuire stating that he was initially glad to&lt;br /&gt;accept the Light and Warburton article but wanted to scrub it of "personal&lt;br /&gt;attacks" against DiMasi."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Drs. Light and Warburton invite you to be the judge: Does this material&lt;br /&gt;strike you as "personal attack"?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The second deletion involved relevant material questioning the high&lt;br /&gt;estimates of how much research costs the pharmaceutical industry.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The third deletion--after months of haggling, the editors' acceptance of the&lt;br /&gt;original authors' reply to the critique, and Light and Warburton's rejoinder&lt;br /&gt;to the publisher (Elsevier) for copy-editing and then page proofs, "the&lt;br /&gt;editors suddenly pulled the entire set out of production with no explanation&lt;br /&gt;..."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See complete text and the page proofs at:&lt;br /&gt;http://www.thejabberwock.org/blog/pdf/light001.pdf&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Scientist reports that one of the Harvard JHE editors, Dr. Richard&lt;br /&gt;Frank, is reported to have resigned while another editor hurled&lt;br /&gt;mud--sullying himself.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;One cannot but conclude that influential journal editors with prestigious&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;academic affiliations have no shame about suppressing critiques charging&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;scientific bias and the stealth influence of Big Money from Big Pharma.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Beyond editorial misconduct, this case provides a glimpse into how the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;pharmaceutical industry--with the help of academics at prestigious&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;institutions that are themselves recipients of substantial cash from&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;industry--used their influence to lend legitimacy to industry's inflated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;claims about the cost of research and development. US healthcare costs which&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;are inflated beyond reasonableness were shaped by academics in the service&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;of drug manufacturers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The next President of the US who will be faced with a financial crisis&lt;br /&gt;approaching the Great Depression, will be looking for ways to reduce costs.&lt;br /&gt;We suggest that he invite independent healthcare analysts such as, Dr.&lt;br /&gt;Donald Light and Dr. Rebecca Warburton, to serve on the administration's&lt;br /&gt;advisory panel on reducing health care costs--in particular inflated drug&lt;br /&gt;prices--by billions of dollars.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;br /&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-4328934816555021349?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/4328934816555021349/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=4328934816555021349' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/4328934816555021349'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/4328934816555021349'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2009/02/saturday-november-8-2008-clowns-of.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-5011235691229267730</id><published>2008-12-22T01:42:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2008-12-22T01:43:00.475-08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Monday, October 27, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="6461764282987502239"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;hr /&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;b&gt;Texas AG Documents: U of Texas Docs Who Set Children Drug Rx Guidelines solicited $$$ from Pharma&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;1 message&lt;/span&gt; &lt;hr /&gt; &lt;table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;b&gt; VERACARE &lt;veracare@ahrp.org&gt; &lt;/veracare@ahrp.org&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td align="right"&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;b&gt; Mon, Oct 27, 2008 at 10:47 PM &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="2"&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt; &lt;div&gt; To: "Infomail1@ahrp. org" &lt;infomail1@ahrp.org&gt; &lt;/infomail1@ahrp.org&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="2"&gt; &lt;table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="12" cellspacing="0"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Promoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt;  and &lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; Evidence shows that the committee of academic-affiliated psychiatrists and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; pharmacists solicited and received cash payments from drug companies that&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; have an enormous stake in ensuring that state-sponsored psychiatric drug&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; prescribing guidelines endorse their products.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Dallas Morning News reports (below) that documents released by the Texas&lt;br /&gt;Attorney General reveal that in June 1999,  M. Lynn Crismon, head of the&lt;br /&gt;University of Texas College of Pharmacy, and the director of the state&lt;br /&gt;Children's Medication Algorithm Project (CMAP) wrote to at least 10 drug&lt;br /&gt;companies, asking for donations.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In his solicitation letter Dr. Crimson wrote: "Although we have received&lt;br /&gt;grant funding in support of this effort, these amounts fall short of the&lt;br /&gt;funds required to complete this important outcomes project."  The drug&lt;br /&gt;companies responded with pledges that year ranging from $10,000 a year from&lt;br /&gt;Wyeth and Pfizer, to $80,000 one-time grant from Forest Laboratories, and&lt;br /&gt;$70,000 from Eli Lilly. While a few of the line items seem to limit the&lt;br /&gt;grant to CMAP's "patient and family education" program, others are listed as&lt;br /&gt;unrestricted CMAP "research gifts."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;The documented evidence uncovered by the AG in the whistleblower lawsuit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; against Janssen (subsidiary of Johnson &amp;amp; Johnson) and the marketing of its&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; neuroleptic (antipsychotic) Risperdal, refutes Dr. Crimson's recent denials&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; that the CMAP committee received cash payments from psychotropic drug&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; manufacturers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"No pharma funding has ever been received for CMAP to the best of my&lt;br /&gt;knowledge," he wrote. The Eli Lilly and Forest money "was not for CMAP."&lt;br /&gt;Eli Lilly officials, however, confirmed that the company donated $70,000 to&lt;br /&gt;the state for a CMAP education program.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://mail.google.com/mail/h/1qmxa88ql4zky/?v=b&amp;amp;cs=wh&amp;amp;to=veracare@ahrp.org"&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/news/texassouthwest/stories/DN-c" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.dallasnews.com/&lt;wbr&gt;sharedcontent/dws/news/&lt;wbr&gt;texassouthwest/stories/DN-c&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;map_26tex.ART.State.Edition1.&lt;wbr&gt;4a88179.html&lt;br /&gt;The Dallas Morning News&lt;br /&gt;State medication protocol researchers sought money from drug firms&lt;br /&gt;Sunday, October 26, 2008&lt;br /&gt;By EMILY RAMSHAW&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://mail.google.com/mail/h/1qmxa88ql4zky/?v=b&amp;amp;cs=wh&amp;amp;to=eramshaw@dallasnews.com"&gt;eramshaw@dallasnews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;AUSTIN  Pharmaceutical company money, initially rejected as being ethically&lt;br /&gt;questionable, was eventually sought and used by researchers developing a&lt;br /&gt;list of preferred psychiatric drugs for children in state care, according to&lt;br /&gt;documents reviewed by The Dallas Morning News.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A spot on the since-suspended children's drug plan could have meant millions&lt;br /&gt;to pharmaceutical firms. The documents released to The News were collected&lt;br /&gt;by the Texas attorney general's office, which is suing a pharmaceutical&lt;br /&gt;company accused of trying to influence researchers on a similar adult drug&lt;br /&gt;plan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Citing the pending lawsuit over the adult plan, officials in two state&lt;br /&gt;health agencies declined to comment on the Children's Medication Algorithm&lt;br /&gt;Project, or CMAP which was put on indefinite hold in May. The researchers&lt;br /&gt;have insisted that pharmaceutical companies never influenced their work.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The CMAP records obtained by The News don't refute this. Nor were the&lt;br /&gt;researchers banned from soliciting funding from drug companies.&lt;br /&gt;However, the records reflect a common pattern in state and university&lt;br /&gt;medical programs. Unable to get ample government funding, researchers are&lt;br /&gt;increasingly forced to rely on drug company money even when it's their last&lt;br /&gt;resort.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When CMAP was started in the late 1990s, researchers were loath to accept&lt;br /&gt;pharmaceutical grant funding. At an April 1998 meeting, "it was concluded&lt;br /&gt;that we should try to avoid this if possible," according to minutes of a&lt;br /&gt;meeting between CMAP researchers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By June 1999, researchers needed more grant money and had changed their&lt;br /&gt;minds. CMAP's director, M. Lynn Crismon, head of the University of Texas&lt;br /&gt;College of Pharmacy, wrote to at least 10 drug companies, asking for&lt;br /&gt;donations.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Although we have received grant funding in support of this effort," he&lt;br /&gt;wrote, "these amounts fall short of the funds required to complete this&lt;br /&gt;important outcomes project."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By late that year, CMAP budgets included pledges for $10,000 a year from&lt;br /&gt;Wyeth and Pfizer, an $80,000 one-time grant from Forest Laboratories, and&lt;br /&gt;$70,000 from Eli Lilly. While a few of the line items seem to limit the&lt;br /&gt;grant to CMAP's "patient and family education" program, others are listed as&lt;br /&gt;unrestricted CMAP "research gifts."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When, in 2006, questions surfaced about drug company connections to the&lt;br /&gt;adult drug plan, however, CMAP researchers were again cautious about drug&lt;br /&gt;company money.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And as recently as this spring, Dr. Crismon assured top state health&lt;br /&gt;officials there was no pharmaceutical link to CMAP, saying that any drug&lt;br /&gt;company money was used for a patient and family education study unrelated to&lt;br /&gt;CMAP.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"No pharma funding has ever been received for CMAP to the best of my&lt;br /&gt;knowledge," he wrote. The Eli Lilly and Forest money "was not for CMAP."&lt;br /&gt;Eli Lilly officials, however, confirmed that the company donated $70,000 to&lt;br /&gt;the state for a CMAP education program.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;These mixed messages seem to have made their way to the top. In a 2007&lt;br /&gt;e-mail, Department of State Health Services Commissioner David Lakey asked&lt;br /&gt;Bill Race, then the agency's medical director for behavioral health, for a&lt;br /&gt;meeting to discuss an outside review.&lt;br /&gt;"I will give you more background when we meet, but we will need to put&lt;br /&gt;together a group to review it and make sure the algorithms truly represent&lt;br /&gt;best practice as of 2007," he said. "No pharmaceutical company funding&lt;br /&gt;should be a part of this."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Speaking through a UT attorney, Dr. Crismon told The News that he believes&lt;br /&gt;CMAP was funded entirely by the state, but that he didn't have the records&lt;br /&gt;available to check.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Staff writer John Jordan contributed to this report.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/10/texas-ag-documents-u-of-texas-docs-who.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-10-27T05:20:00-07:00"&gt;5:20 AM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=6461764282987502239" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=6461764282987502239" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Friday, October 24, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="8216760914663035495"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; Stop the fraud with the UN-Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Please snowball this message on newsboards and your own e-mail address lists&lt;/span&gt;]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We kindly request support to stop the convention fraud being committed in Germany.&lt;br /&gt;Kind regards,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;René Talbot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;for the Board of:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bundesarbeitsgemeinschaft Psychiatrie-Erfahrener e.V.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                       Haus der Demokratie und Menschenrechte&lt;br /&gt;                       Greifswalder Straße 4, 10405 Berlin&lt;br /&gt;                       Fax: 030-7828947&lt;br /&gt;                       &lt;a href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/die-bpe@gmx.de"&gt;die-bpe@gmx.de&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;a href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/www.die-bpe.de"&gt;                      www.die-bpe.de&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;    The UN High Commissioner for human rights* confirms:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; The draft of the German Federal Government for the ratification of the UN-Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities is a fraud and a falsification&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On 1 October 2008 the draft for the ratification of the UN-Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities** was accepted by the Federal Cabinet. In its press release the Federal Government maintains that "The convention of the United Nations concerning the rights of the disabled" will thereby be put into practice on a national level. This statement is wrong and represents a deception in which the actual word and spirit of the draft is concealed with regard to the convention text.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   Article 14 1b) of the convention specifies expressly&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;   "that the existence of a disability shall in no case justify a deprivation of liberty"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On the other hand in the "Memorandum of the Convention of 13 December 2006 on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities" ** [which is part of the ratification draft] on page 52 of Article 14 the following restriction is made:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Both Paragraph 1, small (b) and paragraph 2 establish that imprisonment is in principle not excluded, also for the disabled. A condition is however that for disability, additionally special circumstances must have arrisen, which make the deprivation of liberty necessary. That is for instance the case, if a danger to oneself or to others can only be avoided by means of deprivation of liberty. If there are additional circumstances which justify deprivation of liberty, this can be permissible also if the circumstances justifying deprivation of liberty are based on a disability. "&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With fraudulent intention the draft** thereby makes a contradicting and false interpretation of the convention text as concerns the conditions for deprivation of liberty of disabled people, which expressly serves to leave untouched the existing special laws for the so-called „mentally ill" in the Federal Republic (mental health laws: PsychKG, §63 StGB, Regulations with regard to custodianship), which regularly justify the restriction of basic and human rights with a reference to an alleged "danger to oneself or others".&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The note of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights* on the occasion of the "Dignity and Justice for Detainees Week" (6 - 12 October 2008) confirms our conclusion that the convention text is falsified:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;„International human rights law and standards are very clear: persons with disabilities have the right to liberty and security of the person on an equal basis with others. The existence of a disability can in no case justify a deprivation of liberty. Persons with disabilities may be lawfully deprived of their liberty for having committed a crime or violated the law."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Legal equality of the "mentally ill" means that they have, just as with all others, the right to bring their health or their life into danger without being punished by the state. In addition, it means that also the denial of freedom based on an assumed or real danger to others, as is provided for in police and penal codes, may only serve to be applied in accordance with these general laws and as a measure to ward off danger, but not, however, for the purpose of the "correction of one's conduct". In any case, the UN convention in all of these cases forbids that a disability (diagnosed here as a "mental illness") is a special reason for the restriction of human rights.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The usual practice of justifying the deprivation of human rights and the use of coercion with a "danger to oneself or others" or an assumed or real need of assistance is unmistakably condemned by the UN High Commissioner:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;„In violation of relevant international standards, in many legal systems persons with disabilities, and especially persons with mental and intellectual disabilities, are deprived of their liberty simply on the grounds of their disability. Such disability is sometimes used to justify preventive detention measures on the grounds that the person with a disability might cause harm to himself or to others.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In other cases, persons with disabilities are deprived of their liberty for their care and treatment. All such practices, policies and laws are in contravention of existing international standards.&lt;br /&gt;The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) states clearly that deprivation of liberty based on the existence of a disability is contrary to international human rights law, is intrinsically discriminatory, and is therefore unlawful. Such unlawfulness also extends to situations where additional grounds—such as the need for care, treatment and the safety of the person or the community—are used to justify deprivation of liberty."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In the practical jurisdiction up to the highest level the "memorandum" will be regarded as the intentional and a (binding) opinion of the legislator in the interpretation of the wording of the law. Individuals could therefore not defend themselves against forced incarceration in a psychiatric hospital or coercive treatment by referring to the UN-Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, because the courts would adhere to the German laws contradicting the convention.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thus in the UN-Convention there is no room for interpretation to favor the fraudulent falsification in the draft of the Federal Government. The Federal Government and every member of the "Bundestag" as well as all 16 regional state parliaments were informed by the "Bundesarbeitsgemeinschaft Psychiatrie-Erfahrene" (a Federal Association of Psychiatric Survivors) of the planned convention fraud. If the draft is nevertheless passed, then the only conclusions that can be drawn from this are:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;       * The UN-Convention becomes a mockery of the hopes of the disabled for real legal equality.&lt;br /&gt;* With this act the Federal Government and its supporting parties degrade the UN if their convention is ratified on the national level without practical consequences even for its core domains (deprivation of liberty, torture).&lt;br /&gt;* Beyond that, the idea of universal human rights and their impact are weakened if a convention allegedly intended to strengthen them can be side-stepped in this blatant way.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We therefore sent a letter the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights informing her about our struggle with the German politicians and delivering a full documentation of all our correspondence. We urgently requested her to defend on short notice the UN-Convention against the fraud of the German government during the ratification process in the parliament.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We have seen that other states who ratified the convention up till now have taken no action to abolish the illegal mental health laws. We understand that in Germany it is a unique opportunity that the government revealed its planned fraud with the convention before the ratification.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Therefore we think it is of prime importance for all disabled people to stop this fraud in Germany and to encourage the High Commissioner for Human Rights to strongly oppose the fraud. Please write to the High Commissioner, Navanethem Pillay, with your concerns about the German ratification process, demonstrating international attention on this matter and encourage her to take action:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   High Commissioner for Human Rights&lt;br /&gt;   Mrs. Navanethem Pillay&lt;br /&gt;   Palais des Nations&lt;br /&gt;   CH-1211 Geneva 10&lt;br /&gt;   Switzerland&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/civilsocietyunit@ohchr.org"&gt;    civilsocietyunit@ohchr.org&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/10/stop-fraud-with-un-convention-on-rights_24.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-10-24T03:02:00-07:00"&gt;3:02 AM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8216760914663035495" onclick=""&gt;1 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8216760914663035495" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Thursday, October 23, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="2099620145815033678"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;MORE ON THE CURRENTLY COMBINED CRIMES OF BIG PHARMA-PSYCHIATRY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;by Justice Lover&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Promoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/"&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;The evidence is mounting against psychiatry's paradigm of care-in particular&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;its reliance on toxic drugs which, evidence shows, are unsuited for human&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;consumption--inasmuch as the prescribed treatments trigger irreversible&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;disabling measurable biological diseases.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Psychiatry's wanton prescribing practices, influenced by pharmaceutical&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;industry kick-backs, have been documented.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/2007/03/minnesota-is-first-of-handful-of-states.htm%20l"&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com/2007/03/minnesota-is-first-of-handful-of-states.htm&lt;br /&gt;l&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;As a result, American children have been prescribed antipsychotics-primarily&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;the new expensive, but highly toxic drugs, called atypical antipsychotics.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Indeed, as The New York Times reports, prescriptions have increased more&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;than fivefold for children over the past decades and a half, "and doctors&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;now use them to settle outbursts and aggression in children with a wide&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;variety of diagnoses, despite serious side effects."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The latest published analysis of the evidence from the most comprehensive&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;government study of the five second generation neuroleptics /&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;antipsychotics-CATIE-shows that Zyprexa increases the risk of coronary heart&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;disease&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[see:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nimh.nih.gov/science-news/2008/certain-antipsychotic-medications-%20may-increase-risk-for-heart-disease.shtml"&gt;http://www.nimh.nih.gov/science-news/2008/certain-antipsychotic-medications-&lt;br /&gt;may-increase-risk-for-heart-disease.shtml&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;The risk of coronary heart disease is but another in a series of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;life-threatening diseases induced by Zyprexa.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Another study published in the Archives of Pediatric &amp;amp; Adolescent Medicine,&lt;br /&gt;examined the medical record of 4140 children and adolescents prescribed 1 of&lt;br /&gt;5 atypical or 2 conventional antipsychotics.  The control group was a random&lt;br /&gt;sample of 4500 children not treated with psychotropic medications.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The findings confirm the dire risks antipsychotics pose for children:&lt;br /&gt;  * Children prescribed an antipsychotic had twice the risk for obesity&lt;br /&gt;(OR, 2.13) and triple the risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus (OR, 3.23)&lt;br /&gt;compared with the control sample.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  * Prevalence of cardiovascular conditions (OR, 2.70) and orthostatic&lt;br /&gt;hypotension/syncope (OR, 1.64) was also increased in the treatment cohort.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    *By the end of the study, 25% of the sample had 1 to 3 comorbid&lt;br /&gt;chronic medical conditions --metabolic and cardiovascular DRUG-INDUCED&lt;br /&gt;life-threatening conditions--&lt;br /&gt;in addition to (whatever psychiatric disorder they were originally diagnosed&lt;br /&gt;with).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  * Increased risk for metabolic adverse events associated with&lt;br /&gt;combination antipsychotic therapy or concomitant treatment with&lt;br /&gt;antidepressants or mood stabilizers was especially evident during the long&lt;br /&gt;term (24 - 36 months).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Below the Medscape Medical News Report about the study.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The Times reported the findings of another pediatric study--one that&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;compared the effects of Eli Lilly's Zyprexa and Janssens' Rispedal in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;children. The findings:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Some of the children in this study gained 15 pounds or more in eight weeks.&lt;br /&gt;That's as much as adults gain in a year on these medications. Children are&lt;br /&gt;especially susceptible to these side effects, and this has broad&lt;br /&gt;implications across the board, for the use of these agents to treat any&lt;br /&gt;disorder."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Jon McClellan of the University of Washington, a co-author of the new&lt;br /&gt;study and of the current guidelines for treating childhood schizophrenia,&lt;br /&gt;said in a telephone interview that older schizophrenia drugs should now be&lt;br /&gt;considered as an alternative in some cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Those drugs caused irreversible Tardive Dyskinesia (involuntary muscle&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;spasms of the face and torso). They were abandoned when the new drugs were&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;touted as "miracle" improvements.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Neither class of drugs are safe or effective.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;What, we want to know, is what prevents psychiatrists-including Dr.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;McClellan-from abandoning the failed paradigm of care that merely shuttles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;between comparably toxic drugs?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Why not re-examine non-chemical therapies?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;br /&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~&lt;br /&gt;Medscape Medical News&lt;br /&gt;Pediatric Use of Antipsychotics Linked to Metabolic and Cardiovascular&lt;br /&gt;Events CME/CE&lt;br /&gt;News Author: Laurie Barclay, MD&lt;br /&gt;CME Author: Laurie Barclay, MD&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Release Date: October 7, 2008; Valid for credit through October 7, 2009&lt;br /&gt;Credits Available&lt;br /&gt;Physicians - maximum of 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)T for physicians;&lt;br /&gt;Family Physicians - up to 0.25 AAFP Prescribed credit(s) for physicians;&lt;br /&gt;Nurses - 0.25 ANCC contact hours (0.25 contact hours are in the area of&lt;br /&gt;pharmacology)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;All other healthcare professionals completing continuing education credit&lt;br /&gt;for this activity will be issued a certificate of participation.&lt;br /&gt;Physicians should only claim credit commensurate with the extent of their&lt;br /&gt;participation in the activity.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To participate in this internet activity: (1) review the target audience,&lt;br /&gt;learning objectives, and author disclosures; (2) study the education&lt;br /&gt;content; (3) take the post-test and/or complete the evaluation; (4)&lt;br /&gt;view/print certificate View details.&lt;br /&gt;~~~~~~~&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;October 7, 2008 - The use of antipsychotics in children and teens may&lt;br /&gt;increase the risk for adverse metabolic and cardiovascular events, according&lt;br /&gt;to the results of a retrospective cohort study reported in the October issue&lt;br /&gt;of the Archives of Pediatric &amp;amp; Adolescent Medicine.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"During the past decade, there has been a substantial increase in the use of&lt;br /&gt;antipsychotics, predominantly atypical or second-generation antipsychotics&lt;br /&gt;(SGAs), in young persons treated in privately and publicly insured systems,"&lt;br /&gt;write Roger S. McIntyre, MD, FRCPC, from the University Health Network in&lt;br /&gt;Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and Jeanette M. Jerrell, PhD, from the University&lt;br /&gt;of South Carolina School of Medicine in Columbia. "However, a paucity of&lt;br /&gt;controlled studies provide a quantitative estimate of the relative risks&lt;br /&gt;associated with these agents in young populations."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The study goal was to examine factors associated with incident&lt;br /&gt;cardiovascular events and metabolic disturbance in children and adolescents&lt;br /&gt;treated with antipsychotic drugs through South Carolina's Medicaid program&lt;br /&gt;from January 1, 1996, through December 31, 2005. The investigators evaluated&lt;br /&gt;Medicaid medical and pharmacy claims covering outpatient and inpatient&lt;br /&gt;medical services and medication prescriptions.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Incidence and prevalence rates for obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus,&lt;br /&gt;dyslipidemia, cardiovascular events, cerebrovascular events, hypertension,&lt;br /&gt;and orthostatic hypotension were compared in a treatment cohort of 4140&lt;br /&gt;children and adolescents prescribed 1 of 5 atypical or 2 conventional&lt;br /&gt;antipsychotics vs a random sample of 4500 children not treated with&lt;br /&gt;psychotropic medications.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Compared with the control sample, the treatment cohort exposed to&lt;br /&gt;antipsychotic drugs had a higher prevalence of obesity (odds ratio [OR],&lt;br /&gt;2.13), type 2 diabetes mellitus (OR, 3.23), cardiovascular conditions (OR,&lt;br /&gt;2.70), and orthostatic hypotension (OR, 1.64).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Compared with patients treated with only 1 antipsychotic drug, those exposed&lt;br /&gt;to multiple antipsychotics had a significantly greater risk for incident&lt;br /&gt;obesity or weight gain (OR, 2.28), type 2 diabetes mellitus (OR, 2.36), and&lt;br /&gt;dyslipidemia (OR, 5.26). Use of conventional (OR, 4.34) or multiple (OR,&lt;br /&gt;1.57) antipsychotics and mood stabilizers (OR, 1.31) was linked to a greater&lt;br /&gt;incidence of cardiovascular events. Patients prescribed selective serotonin&lt;br /&gt;reuptake inhibitors (OR, 1.77) and mood stabilizers (OR, 1.35) in addition&lt;br /&gt;to antipsychotics had a greater prevalence of incident orthostatic&lt;br /&gt;hypotension.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Limitations of this study include data not controlled; use of secondary&lt;br /&gt;administrative data and observational techniques in a retrospective cohort&lt;br /&gt;design; some of the medication exposure groups including less than 5% of the&lt;br /&gt;cohort (ie, conventional antipsychotics, aripiprazole, and ziprasidone),&lt;br /&gt;limiting power; lack of structured research and clinical interviews to&lt;br /&gt;confirm any of the assigned medical disorders; underestimation of adverse&lt;br /&gt;events on the basis of spontaneous reporting to a clinician; inability to&lt;br /&gt;determine causality; key risk factors such as family history of obesity,&lt;br /&gt;metabolic disorders, and cardiovascular disorders not available in the&lt;br /&gt;database; truncated availability of ziprasidone and aripiprazole during the&lt;br /&gt;study period, possibly limiting the incidence of adverse events attributable&lt;br /&gt;to these drugs; and inability to estimate how representative this Medicaid&lt;br /&gt;cohort is in relationship to those in other states and service systems.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Antipsychotics are associated with several metabolic and&lt;br /&gt;cardiovascular-related adverse events in pediatric populations, especially&lt;br /&gt;when multiple antipsychotics or classes of psychotropic medications are&lt;br /&gt;coprescribed, controlling for individual risk factors," the study authors&lt;br /&gt;write. "When evaluating the overall benefit-risk ratio of antipsychotics in&lt;br /&gt;children and adolescents, the practitioner needs to give careful&lt;br /&gt;consideration to possible metabolic disruptions or cardiovascular toxic&lt;br /&gt;effects, especially in individuals with comorbid metabolic conditions and&lt;br /&gt;those receiving concomitant psychotropic medications."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The State Mental Health Data Infrastructure supported this study.&lt;br /&gt;Dr. McIntyre has disclosed various financial relationships with Eli Lilly,&lt;br /&gt;the Stanley Medical Research Institute, the National Alliance for Research&lt;br /&gt;on Schizophrenia and Depression, AstraZeneca, Biovail, Bristol-Myers Squibb,&lt;br /&gt;France Foundation, GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen-Ortho, Organon, Lundbeck,&lt;br /&gt;Pfizer, Solvay/Wyeth, Shire, Physicians' Postgraduate Press, and 13CME.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2008;162:929-935.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;~~~~~~~~~~&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/15/health/research/15drug.html&lt;br /&gt;THE NEW YORK TIMES&lt;br /&gt;Risks found for youths in new antipsychotics&lt;br /&gt;By BENEDICT CAREY&lt;br /&gt;Oct.17, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A new government study published Monday has found that the medicines most&lt;br /&gt;often prescribed for schizophrenia in children and adolescents are no more&lt;br /&gt;effective than older, less expensive drugs and are more likely to cause some&lt;br /&gt;harmful side effects. The standards for treating the disorder should be&lt;br /&gt;changed to include some older medications that have fallen out of use, the&lt;br /&gt;study's authors said.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The results, being published online by The American Journal of Psychiatry,&lt;br /&gt;are likely to alter treatment for an estimated one million children and&lt;br /&gt;teenagers with schizophrenia and to intensify a broader controversy in child&lt;br /&gt;psychiatry over the newer medications, experts said.&lt;br /&gt;Prescription rates for the newer drugs, called atypical antipsychotics, have&lt;br /&gt;increased more than fivefold for children over the past decades and a half,&lt;br /&gt;and doctors now use them to settle outbursts and aggression in children with&lt;br /&gt;a wide variety of diagnoses, despite serious side effects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A consortium of state Medicaid directors is currently evaluating the use of&lt;br /&gt;these drugs in children on state Medicaid rolls, to ensure they are being&lt;br /&gt;prescribed properly.&lt;br /&gt;The study compared two of the newer antipsychotics, Zyprexa from Eli Lilly&lt;br /&gt;and Risperdal from Janssen, with an older medication and found that all&lt;br /&gt;three relieved symptoms of schizophrenia, like auditory hallucinations, in&lt;br /&gt;many young patients. Yet half of the children in the study stopped taking&lt;br /&gt;their drug within two months, either because it had no effect or was causing&lt;br /&gt;serious side effects, like rapid weight gain. The children receiving Zyprexa&lt;br /&gt;gained so much weight that a government oversight panel monitoring safety&lt;br /&gt;ordered that they be taken off the drug.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The long-anticipated study, financed by the National Institute of Mental&lt;br /&gt;Health, is the most rigorous, head-to-head trial of the drugs in children&lt;br /&gt;and adolescents with this disorder. About three million Americans suffer&lt;br /&gt;from schizophrenia, and perhaps 40 percent first show symptoms in their&lt;br /&gt;teens or earlier.&lt;br /&gt;"This is really a landmark study, because these newer drugs have been around&lt;br /&gt;for 12 years or so now, and there were fundamental questions for which we&lt;br /&gt;really didn't have answers," said Sanjiv Kumra, director of the division of&lt;br /&gt;child and adolescent psychiatry at the University of Minnesota, who was not&lt;br /&gt;involved in the study.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kumra said the results revealed significant differences in the drugs' side&lt;br /&gt;effects that should help doctors and patients choose among them.&lt;br /&gt;"What this is saying is that all treatments work, at least for some people,&lt;br /&gt;and have serious risks for others," he said. "It's a trial-and-error&lt;br /&gt;process" to match people with the right medication.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jon McClellan of the University of Washington, a co-author of the new study&lt;br /&gt;and of the current guidelines for treating childhood schizophrenia, said in&lt;br /&gt;a telephone interview that older schizophrenia drugs should now be&lt;br /&gt;considered as an alternative in some cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Some of the children in this study gained 15 pounds or more in eight&lt;br /&gt;weeks," McClellan said. "That's as much as adults gain in a year on these&lt;br /&gt;medications. Children are especially susceptible to these side effects, and&lt;br /&gt;this has broad implications across the board, for the use of these agents to&lt;br /&gt;treat any disorder."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Studies have found that more than 80 percent of prescriptions for atypical&lt;br /&gt;antipsychotics for children are to treat something other than schizophrenia,&lt;br /&gt;like autism-related aggression, bipolar disorder or attention-deficit&lt;br /&gt;problems. Some of these are approved uses; others are not.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The researchers, led by Linmarie Sikich of the University of North Carolina,&lt;br /&gt;recruited 119 young people, ages 8 to 19, who suffer from psychotic&lt;br /&gt;symptoms. The children received either Zyprexa, Risperdal or molindone, an&lt;br /&gt;older drug used to blunt psychosis. Neither the young patients nor the&lt;br /&gt;doctors treating them knew which drug was being taken, but the researchers&lt;br /&gt;told the youngsters and their parents that, if the medication was not&lt;br /&gt;working out, the family could switch to another one.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;After eight weeks, 34 percent of the children taking Zyprexa, 46 percent of&lt;br /&gt;those on Risperdal, and 50 percent of those receiving molindone showed&lt;br /&gt;significant improvement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But by that time so many of the patients had stopped taking the drug they&lt;br /&gt;were on that it was not clear that those differences were significant. Many&lt;br /&gt;had gained a lot of weight: an average of about nine pounds for those in the&lt;br /&gt;Risperdal group, and 13 pounds in the Zyprexa group.&lt;br /&gt;Both groups also showed changes in cholesterol and insulin levels that are&lt;br /&gt;risk factors for diabetes. Those taking molindone gained less than a pound,&lt;br /&gt;on average, and had little metabolic changes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"I thought the extra weight was putting a lot of pressure on me," said&lt;br /&gt;Brandon Constantineau, 18, a study participant in Wilmington, North&lt;br /&gt;Carolina, who gained 35 pounds while taking Risperdal for several months.&lt;br /&gt;"Kids at school were making fun of me, all that. I knew I had to get rid of&lt;br /&gt;it. I exercised a lot, but it didn't happen until I changed drugs."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;The evidence is mounting against psychiatry's paradigm of care-in particular&lt;br /&gt;its reliance on toxic drugs which, evidence shows, are unsuited for human&lt;br /&gt;consumption--inasmuch as the prescribed treatments trigger irreversible&lt;br /&gt;disabling measurable biological diseases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Psychiatry's wanton prescribing practices, influenced by pharmaceutical&lt;br /&gt;industry kick-backs, have been documented.&lt;br /&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com/2007/03/minnesota-is-first-of-handful-of-states.htm&lt;br /&gt;l&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result, American children have been prescribed antipsychotics-primarily&lt;br /&gt;the new expensive, but highly toxic drugs, called atypical antipsychotics.&lt;br /&gt;Indeed, as The New York Times reports, prescriptions have increased more&lt;br /&gt;than fivefold for children over the past decades and a half, "and doctors&lt;br /&gt;now use them to settle outbursts and aggression in children with a wide&lt;br /&gt;variety of diagnoses, despite serious side effects."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The latest published analysis of the evidence from the most comprehensive&lt;br /&gt;government study of the five second generation neuroleptics /&lt;br /&gt;antipsychotics-CATIE-shows that Zyprexa increases the risk of coronary heart&lt;br /&gt;disease&lt;br /&gt;[see:&lt;br /&gt;http://www.nimh.nih.gov/science-news/2008/certain-antipsychotic-medications-&lt;br /&gt;may-increase-risk-for-heart-disease.shtml]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The risk of coronary heart disease is but another in a series of&lt;br /&gt;life-threatening diseases induced by Zyprexa.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Another study published in the Archives of Pediatric &amp;amp; Adolescent Medicine,&lt;br /&gt;examined the medical record of 4140 children and adolescents prescribed 1 of&lt;br /&gt;5 atypical or 2 conventional antipsychotics.  The control group was a random&lt;br /&gt;sample of 4500 children not treated with psychotropic medications.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The findings confirm the dire risks antipsychotics pose for children:&lt;br /&gt;  * Children prescribed an antipsychotic had twice the risk for obesity&lt;br /&gt;(OR, 2.13) and triple the risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus (OR, 3.23)&lt;br /&gt;compared with the control sample.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  * Prevalence of cardiovascular conditions (OR, 2.70) and orthostatic&lt;br /&gt;hypotension/syncope (OR, 1.64) was also increased in the treatment cohort.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    *By the end of the study, 25% of the sample had 1 to 3 comorbid&lt;br /&gt;chronic medical conditions --metabolic and cardiovascular DRUG-INDUCED&lt;br /&gt;life-threatening conditions--&lt;br /&gt;in addition to (whatever psychiatric disorder they were originally diagnosed&lt;br /&gt;with).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  * Increased risk for metabolic adverse events associated with&lt;br /&gt;combination antipsychotic therapy or concomitant treatment with&lt;br /&gt;antidepressants or mood stabilizers was especially evident during the long&lt;br /&gt;term (24 - 36 months).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Below the Medscape Medical News Report about the study.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Times reported the findings of another pediatric study--one that&lt;br /&gt;compared the effects of Eli Lilly's Zyprexa and Janssens' Rispedal in&lt;br /&gt;children. The findings:&lt;br /&gt;"Some of the children in this study gained 15 pounds or more in eight weeks.&lt;br /&gt;That's as much as adults gain in a year on these medications. Children are&lt;br /&gt;especially susceptible to these side effects, and this has broad&lt;br /&gt;implications across the board, for the use of these agents to treat any&lt;br /&gt;disorder."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Jon McClellan of the University of Washington, a co-author of the new&lt;br /&gt;study and of the current guidelines for treating childhood schizophrenia,&lt;br /&gt;said in a telephone interview that older schizophrenia drugs should now be&lt;br /&gt;considered as an alternative in some cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Those drugs caused irreversible Tardive Dyskinesia (involuntary muscle&lt;br /&gt;spasms of the face and torso). They were abandoned when the new drugs were&lt;br /&gt;touted as "miracle" improvements.&lt;br /&gt;Neither class of drugs are safe or effective.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What, we want to know, is what prevents psychiatrists-including Dr.&lt;br /&gt;McClellan-from abandoning the failed paradigm of care that merely shuttles&lt;br /&gt;between comparably toxic drugs?&lt;br /&gt;Why not re-examine non-chemical therapies?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;br /&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974&lt;br /&gt;~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~&lt;br /&gt;Medscape Medical News&lt;br /&gt;Pediatric Use of Antipsychotics Linked to Metabolic and Cardiovascular&lt;br /&gt;Events CME/CE&lt;br /&gt;News Author: Laurie Barclay, MD&lt;br /&gt;CME Author: Laurie Barclay, MD&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Release Date: October 7, 2008; Valid for credit through October 7, 2009&lt;br /&gt;Credits Available&lt;br /&gt;Physicians - maximum of 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)T for physicians;&lt;br /&gt;Family Physicians - up to 0.25 AAFP Prescribed credit(s) for physicians;&lt;br /&gt;Nurses - 0.25 ANCC contact hours (0.25 contact hours are in the area of&lt;br /&gt;pharmacology)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;All other healthcare professionals completing continuing education credit&lt;br /&gt;for this activity will be issued a certificate of participation.&lt;br /&gt;Physicians should only claim credit commensurate with the extent of their&lt;br /&gt;participation in the activity.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To participate in this internet activity: (1) review the target audience,&lt;br /&gt;learning objectives, and author disclosures; (2) study the education&lt;br /&gt;content; (3) take the post-test and/or complete the evaluation; (4)&lt;br /&gt;view/print certificate View details.&lt;br /&gt;~~~~~~~&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;October 7, 2008 - The use of antipsychotics in children and teens may&lt;br /&gt;increase the risk for adverse metabolic and cardiovascular events, according&lt;br /&gt;to the results of a retrospective cohort study reported in the October issue&lt;br /&gt;of the Archives of Pediatric &amp;amp; Adolescent Medicine.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"During the past decade, there has been a substantial increase in the use of&lt;br /&gt;antipsychotics, predominantly atypical or second-generation antipsychotics&lt;br /&gt;(SGAs), in young persons treated in privately and publicly insured systems,"&lt;br /&gt;write Roger S. McIntyre, MD, FRCPC, from the University Health Network in&lt;br /&gt;Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and Jeanette M. Jerrell, PhD, from the University&lt;br /&gt;of South Carolina School of Medicine in Columbia. "However, a paucity of&lt;br /&gt;controlled studies provide a quantitative estimate of the relative risks&lt;br /&gt;associated with these agents in young populations."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The study goal was to examine factors associated with incident&lt;br /&gt;cardiovascular events and metabolic disturbance in children and adolescents&lt;br /&gt;treated with antipsychotic drugs through South Carolina's Medicaid program&lt;br /&gt;from January 1, 1996, through December 31, 2005. The investigators evaluated&lt;br /&gt;Medicaid medical and pharmacy claims covering outpatient and inpatient&lt;br /&gt;medical services and medication prescriptions.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Incidence and prevalence rates for obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus,&lt;br /&gt;dyslipidemia, cardiovascular events, cerebrovascular events, hypertension,&lt;br /&gt;and orthostatic hypotension were compared in a treatment cohort of 4140&lt;br /&gt;children and adolescents prescribed 1 of 5 atypical or 2 conventional&lt;br /&gt;antipsychotics vs a random sample of 4500 children not treated with&lt;br /&gt;psychotropic medications.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Compared with the control sample, the treatment cohort exposed to&lt;br /&gt;antipsychotic drugs had a higher prevalence of obesity (odds ratio [OR],&lt;br /&gt;2.13), type 2 diabetes mellitus (OR, 3.23), cardiovascular conditions (OR,&lt;br /&gt;2.70), and orthostatic hypotension (OR, 1.64).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Compared with patients treated with only 1 antipsychotic drug, those exposed&lt;br /&gt;to multiple antipsychotics had a significantly greater risk for incident&lt;br /&gt;obesity or weight gain (OR, 2.28), type 2 diabetes mellitus (OR, 2.36), and&lt;br /&gt;dyslipidemia (OR, 5.26). Use of conventional (OR, 4.34) or multiple (OR,&lt;br /&gt;1.57) antipsychotics and mood stabilizers (OR, 1.31) was linked to a greater&lt;br /&gt;incidence of cardiovascular events. Patients prescribed selective serotonin&lt;br /&gt;reuptake inhibitors (OR, 1.77) and mood stabilizers (OR, 1.35) in addition&lt;br /&gt;to antipsychotics had a greater prevalence of incident orthostatic&lt;br /&gt;hypotension.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Limitations of this study include data not controlled; use of secondary&lt;br /&gt;administrative data and observational techniques in a retrospective cohort&lt;br /&gt;design; some of the medication exposure groups including less than 5% of the&lt;br /&gt;cohort (ie, conventional antipsychotics, aripiprazole, and ziprasidone),&lt;br /&gt;limiting power; lack of structured research and clinical interviews to&lt;br /&gt;confirm any of the assigned medical disorders; underestimation of adverse&lt;br /&gt;events on the basis of spontaneous reporting to a clinician; inability to&lt;br /&gt;determine causality; key risk factors such as family history of obesity,&lt;br /&gt;metabolic disorders, and cardiovascular disorders not available in the&lt;br /&gt;database; truncated availability of ziprasidone and aripiprazole during the&lt;br /&gt;study period, possibly limiting the incidence of adverse events attributable&lt;br /&gt;to these drugs; and inability to estimate how representative this Medicaid&lt;br /&gt;cohort is in relationship to those in other states and service systems.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Antipsychotics are associated with several metabolic and&lt;br /&gt;cardiovascular-related adverse events in pediatric populations, especially&lt;br /&gt;when multiple antipsychotics or classes of psychotropic medications are&lt;br /&gt;coprescribed, controlling for individual risk factors," the study authors&lt;br /&gt;write. "When evaluating the overall benefit-risk ratio of antipsychotics in&lt;br /&gt;children and adolescents, the practitioner needs to give careful&lt;br /&gt;consideration to possible metabolic disruptions or cardiovascular toxic&lt;br /&gt;effects, especially in individuals with comorbid metabolic conditions and&lt;br /&gt;those receiving concomitant psychotropic medications."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The State Mental Health Data Infrastructure supported this study.&lt;br /&gt;Dr. McIntyre has disclosed various financial relationships with Eli Lilly,&lt;br /&gt;the Stanley Medical Research Institute, the National Alliance for Research&lt;br /&gt;on Schizophrenia and Depression, AstraZeneca, Biovail, Bristol-Myers Squibb,&lt;br /&gt;France Foundation, GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen-Ortho, Organon, Lundbeck,&lt;br /&gt;Pfizer, Solvay/Wyeth, Shire, Physicians' Postgraduate Press, and 13CME.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2008;162:929-935.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;~~~~~~~~~~&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/15/health/research/15drug.html&lt;br /&gt;THE NEW YORK TIMES&lt;br /&gt;Risks found for youths in new antipsychotics&lt;br /&gt;By BENEDICT CAREY&lt;br /&gt;Oct.17, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A new government study published Monday has found that the medicines most&lt;br /&gt;often prescribed for schizophrenia in children and adolescents are no more&lt;br /&gt;effective than older, less expensive drugs and are more likely to cause some&lt;br /&gt;harmful side effects. The standards for treating the disorder should be&lt;br /&gt;changed to include some older medications that have fallen out of use, the&lt;br /&gt;study's authors said.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The results, being published online by The American Journal of Psychiatry,&lt;br /&gt;are likely to alter treatment for an estimated one million children and&lt;br /&gt;teenagers with schizophrenia and to intensify a broader controversy in child&lt;br /&gt;psychiatry over the newer medications, experts said.&lt;br /&gt;Prescription rates for the newer drugs, called atypical antipsychotics, have&lt;br /&gt;increased more than fivefold for children over the past decades and a half,&lt;br /&gt;and doctors now use them to settle outbursts and aggression in children with&lt;br /&gt;a wide variety of diagnoses, despite serious side effects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A consortium of state Medicaid directors is currently evaluating the use of&lt;br /&gt;these drugs in children on state Medicaid rolls, to ensure they are being&lt;br /&gt;prescribed properly.&lt;br /&gt;The study compared two of the newer antipsychotics, Zyprexa from Eli Lilly&lt;br /&gt;and Risperdal from Janssen, with an older medication and found that all&lt;br /&gt;three relieved symptoms of schizophrenia, like auditory hallucinations, in&lt;br /&gt;many young patients. Yet half of the children in the study stopped taking&lt;br /&gt;their drug within two months, either because it had no effect or was causing&lt;br /&gt;serious side effects, like rapid weight gain. The children receiving Zyprexa&lt;br /&gt;gained so much weight that a government oversight panel monitoring safety&lt;br /&gt;ordered that they be taken off the drug.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The long-anticipated study, financed by the National Institute of Mental&lt;br /&gt;Health, is the most rigorous, head-to-head trial of the drugs in children&lt;br /&gt;and adolescents with this disorder. About three million Americans suffer&lt;br /&gt;from schizophrenia, and perhaps 40 percent first show symptoms in their&lt;br /&gt;teens or earlier.&lt;br /&gt;"This is really a landmark study, because these newer drugs have been around&lt;br /&gt;for 12 years or so now, and there were fundamental questions for which we&lt;br /&gt;really didn't have answers," said Sanjiv Kumra, director of the division of&lt;br /&gt;child and adolescent psychiatry at the University of Minnesota, who was not&lt;br /&gt;involved in the study.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kumra said the results revealed significant differences in the drugs' side&lt;br /&gt;effects that should help doctors and patients choose among them.&lt;br /&gt;"What this is saying is that all treatments work, at least for some people,&lt;br /&gt;and have serious risks for others," he said. "It's a trial-and-error&lt;br /&gt;process" to match people with the right medication.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jon McClellan of the University of Washington, a co-author of the new study&lt;br /&gt;and of the current guidelines for treating childhood schizophrenia, said in&lt;br /&gt;a telephone interview that older schizophrenia drugs should now be&lt;br /&gt;considered as an alternative in some cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Some of the children in this study gained 15 pounds or more in eight&lt;br /&gt;weeks," McClellan said. "That's as much as adults gain in a year on these&lt;br /&gt;medications. Children are especially susceptible to these side effects, and&lt;br /&gt;this has broad implications across the board, for the use of these agents to&lt;br /&gt;treat any disorder."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Studies have found that more than 80 percent of prescriptions for atypical&lt;br /&gt;antipsychotics for children are to treat something other than schizophrenia,&lt;br /&gt;like autism-related aggression, bipolar disorder or attention-deficit&lt;br /&gt;problems. Some of these are approved uses; others are not.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The researchers, led by Linmarie Sikich of the University of North Carolina,&lt;br /&gt;recruited 119 young people, ages 8 to 19, who suffer from psychotic&lt;br /&gt;symptoms. The children received either Zyprexa, Risperdal or molindone, an&lt;br /&gt;older drug used to blunt psychosis. Neither the young patients nor the&lt;br /&gt;doctors treating them knew which drug was being taken, but the researchers&lt;br /&gt;told the youngsters and their parents that, if the medication was not&lt;br /&gt;working out, the family could switch to another one.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;After eight weeks, 34 percent of the children taking Zyprexa, 46 percent of&lt;br /&gt;those on Risperdal, and 50 percent of those receiving molindone showed&lt;br /&gt;significant improvement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But by that time so many of the patients had stopped taking the drug they&lt;br /&gt;were on that it was not clear that those differences were significant. Many&lt;br /&gt;had gained a lot of weight: an average of about nine pounds for those in the&lt;br /&gt;Risperdal group, and 13 pounds in the Zyprexa group.&lt;br /&gt;Both groups also showed changes in cholesterol and insulin levels that are&lt;br /&gt;risk factors for diabetes. Those taking molindone gained less than a pound,&lt;br /&gt;on average, and had little metabolic changes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"I thought the extra weight was putting a lot of pressure on me," said&lt;br /&gt;Brandon Constantineau, 18, a study participant in Wilmington, North&lt;br /&gt;Carolina, who gained 35 pounds while taking Risperdal for several months.&lt;br /&gt;"Kids at school were making fun of me, all that. I knew I had to get rid of&lt;br /&gt;it. I exercised a lot, but it didn't happen until I changed drugs."  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/10/more-on-currently-combined-crimes-of.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-10-23T17:08:00-07:00"&gt;5:08 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=2099620145815033678" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=2099620145815033678" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Tuesday, October 21, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="5358327849631111028"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;td class="ReadMsgSubject" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;Shrinks Losing Gifts from Pharma‏&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;             &lt;tr&gt;             &lt;td class="SecondaryTextColor"&gt;From:&lt;/td&gt;             &lt;td&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Psych News&lt;/b&gt; (psych_news@psychsearch.net)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;                      &lt;tr&gt;             &lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;             &lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="SecondaryTextColor"&gt;Sent:&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td&gt;Wednesday, 22 October 2008 4:18:06 AM&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="SecondaryTextColor"&gt;To: &lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td&gt;Psych News (Psych_News@psychsearch.net)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;                             &lt;div class="ExternalClass" id="MsgContainer"&gt;        &lt;div class="EC_OutlookMessageHeader" dir="ltr" align="left" lang="en-us"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"psychiatrists earn more money from drug makers than doctors in any other specialty ... For instance, the more psychiatrists have earned from drug makers, the more they have prescribed a new class of powerful medicines known as atypical antipsychotics to children, for whom the drugs are especially risky and mostly unapproved." &lt;/span&gt;-  New York Times, June 27, 2007,   Psychiatrists Top List in Drug Maker Gifts&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;Minnesota Star Tribune&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;U  Medical School plan: Ban all gifts to doctors&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By JANET MOORE,  Star Tribune&lt;br /&gt;October 21, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The University of Minnesota Medical School is considering a new conflict-of-interest policy so strict that doctors wouldn't even be able to accept Post-it Notes bearing a drug company's logo.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The far-reaching policy, which if enacted would be among the toughest in the nation, comes as congressional investigators and the U.S. Justice Department are probing ties between doctors and drug companies and medical device manufacturers -- probes that have raised some difficult questions for the university.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Medical School's proposed policy digs deep and reaches far into the entrenched relationship between the drug and medical device industries and the university's doctors, researchers and students, as well as the institution itself. If adopted, the policy would profoundly alter the relationship between industry and the state's largest medical school.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;All personal gifts from industry would be banned. Free drug samples would be limited. Industry support for doctors' continuing medical education would be phased out. Doctors' consulting relationships would be disclosed to both patients and the public. Those financial ties would be monitored far more closely.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"It's really putting policies in place that would, as best as possible, ensure the patient's best interest,'' said Dr. Leo Furcht, co-chairman of the task force recommending the rules and chairman of the U's Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A draft of the proposed policy was presented to Medical School Dean Deborah Powell last month and subsequently distributed to the school's faculty for comment. That process will likely wrap up by the end of the semester. It's unclear whether approval by the university's Board of Regents will be required. Either way, Furcht said the reaction so far has been mixed.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Many people have said, 'This is something we have to do,' there are some who feel [the policy] has gone a little too far, and some who feel it isn't enough,'' he said.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Link to story: &lt;a href="http://www.startribune.com/lifestyle/health/31435329.html?elr=KArksLckD8EQDUoaEyqyP4O:DW3ckUiD3aPc:_Yyc:aUUJ" target="_blank" onclick="onClickUnsafeLink(event);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;http://www.startribune.com/lifestyle/health/31435329.html?elr=KArksLckD8EQDUoaEyqyP4O:DW3ckUiD3aPc:_Yyc:aUUJ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;   &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 100%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The Capital Times &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Wisconsin group bars doctors from accepting  gifts&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Associated Press &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;10/16/2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;The largest association of medical doctors in Wisconsin is barring its members from accepting gifts from drug companies, following a national trend to limit conflicts of interest, real or perceived.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;The ban includes the most common gifts to doctors such as food, mugs and pens, as well as reimbursements for travel, the Wisconsin Medical Society said in a statement released Thursday.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;"A complete ban eases the burdens of compliance, biased decision-making, and patient distrust," reads the new policy, which was approved Saturday.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Drug companies generally say the gifts are too minor to influence a doctor's prescribing habits, and emphasize that they demand strict ethical standards from their sales representatives.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;But industry observers, including the editors from a number of top medical journals, say the influence is subtle but measurable. They point to research that suggests doctors are more susceptible to drug pitches when freebies are involved.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;In the last few years dozens of medical schools and medical-specialty societies have begun barring gifts to doctors and limiting their other financial ties to industry representatives.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;The new policy of the Wisconsin Medical Society was meant to give guidance to its 12,000 members, not to condemn any specific group or industry, said Society President Steven Bergin.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;"There's nothing more sacred than the physician-patient relationship," he said, "and we physicians have the responsibility to make sure nothing gets in the way of that relationship -- or even appears to get in the way."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Link: &lt;a href="http://www.madison.com/tct/news/stories/309903" target="_blank" onclick="onClickUnsafeLink(event);"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;http://www.madison.com/tct/news/stories/309903&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt; &lt;hr /&gt;  &lt;hr /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 100%;"&gt; &lt;hr /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="EC_843094617-10102008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_046455314-13102008"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Video -&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="EC_296590913-13102008"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Too many kids on  meds?&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;#1 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=73SRn1gdAdM" target="_blank" onclick="onClickUnsafeLink(event);"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255); font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=73SRn1gdAdM&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="EC_843094617-10102008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;   8-1/2  minutes &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;#2 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AcvCtxaiOGg" target="_blank" onclick="onClickUnsafeLink(event);"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255); font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AcvCtxaiOGg&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="EC_843094617-10102008"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;   7-1/2  minutes &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;#3 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=58UZqr3fiZI" target="_blank" onclick="onClickUnsafeLink(event);"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255); font-family: Arial;"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=58UZqr3fiZI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_843094617-10102008"&gt;  6 minutes &lt;span class="EC_312194813-21102008"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="EC_671230913-19092008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_296590913-13102008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_187050401-03062008"&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_671230913-19092008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_250563909-30052008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_234425810-30052008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_250191015-21022008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_078172712-02062008"&gt;&lt;em&gt;27,&lt;span&gt;567&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="EC_671230913-19092008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_250563909-30052008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_234425810-30052008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_250191015-21022008"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span class="EC_078172712-02062008"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span class="EC_687285820-27072008"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="EC_828562401-10062008"&gt;Signatures &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Against TeenScreen.&lt;span class="EC_281530813-02062008"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="EC_250563909-30052008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_234425810-30052008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_250191015-21022008"&gt;&lt;span class="EC_281530813-02062008"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Petition: &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.petitiononline.com/TScreen/petition.html" target="_blank" onclick="onClickUnsafeLink(event);"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);"&gt;&lt;em&gt;http://www.petitiononline.com/TScreen/petition.html&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;  &lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class="EC_828562401-10062008"&gt;&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class="EC_437352515-07102008"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/10/shrinks-losing-gifts-from-pharma-from.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-10-21T13:29:00-07:00"&gt;1:29 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5358327849631111028" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5358327849631111028" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Saturday, October 11, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="891300939367958947"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;MORE ON THE DECEITFUL AND CORRUPT COMBINE OF BIG PHARMA AND PSYCHIATRY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION&lt;br /&gt;Promoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Speaking truth to power and debunking misplaced trust in "authorities" (be&lt;br /&gt;they in the medical or financial field) is an arduous, unpopular, often&lt;br /&gt;lonely uphill road. &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; Ultimately, truth prevails but not before havoc is&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;wreaked on the well-being of people who have been systemically misled with&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;false claims and empty promises.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Below an editorial in today's New York Times echoes our decade old refrain:&lt;br /&gt;"We've long feared that the integrity of medical research is being eroded by&lt;br /&gt;conflicts of interest and manipulation of scientific data."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Psychotropic drugs, the evidence demonstrates, have been especially&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;misused--in fact, abused by prescribers who ignored the drugs' adverse&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;effects on the mental and physical health of their patients.&lt;/span&gt;  The Times&lt;br /&gt;editorial points the spotlight (once again) on Dr. Charles Nemeroff a pillar&lt;br /&gt;of American psychiatry whose concealed financial ties to drug manufacturers&lt;br /&gt;is the focus of investigations by Sen. Charles Grassley and his university.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/cms/content/view/301/27" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org/cms/&lt;wbr&gt;content/view/301/27&lt;/a&gt;  The latest revelations of&lt;br /&gt;impropriety led Dr. Nemeroff to resign from his chairmanship of psychiatry&lt;br /&gt;at Emory University.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Times also cites "disheartening" evidence from recently unsealed&lt;br /&gt;corporate documents showing that Pfizer's corrupt Neurontin marketing&lt;br /&gt;tactics included "delaying publication of studies that found no evidence&lt;br /&gt;that the drug worked for some disorders, spinning negative data to make it&lt;br /&gt;look more positive and bundling negative data with positive findings to&lt;br /&gt;neutralize the results."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In sharp contrast, we belatedly bring to your attention an important&lt;br /&gt;editorial by Dr. Nassir Ghaemi in the American Journal of Psychiatry (March&lt;br /&gt;2008).&lt;br /&gt;Though Dr. Ghaemi has received funding from drug manufacturers, he pulls no&lt;br /&gt;punches about the adverse effects of antidepressants:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He notes that the largest prospective observational study "has confirmed the&lt;br /&gt;association of rapid cycling with antidepressant use, supporting the&lt;br /&gt;viewpoint that these agents can worsen overall illness, causing more mood&lt;br /&gt;episodes (including depression), in patients with a rapid-cycling course."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 2004, Dr. Ghaemi documented an increased risk of drug-induced rapid&lt;br /&gt;cycling-that is, mood swings between mania and depression--for patients&lt;br /&gt;prescribed antidepressants.  [1]   In his current editorial, Dr. Ghaemi&lt;br /&gt;cites controlled studies--as early as the 1970s-- documenting an association&lt;br /&gt;between use of antidepressants and rapid cycling-a clinically significant&lt;br /&gt;harmful result:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"the largest published randomized clinical trial showed that discontinuation&lt;br /&gt;of antidepressant medication improved refractory rapid cycling (1988). This&lt;br /&gt;study found an association between tricyclic antidepressant treatment and&lt;br /&gt;rapid cycling in a double-blind, placebo-controlled on-off-on-off design,&lt;br /&gt;although the published report was incomplete in many details."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He explicates the significance of the findings of a large&lt;br /&gt;government-sponsored study, Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for&lt;br /&gt;Bipolar Disorder (STEP-BD) [2]&lt;br /&gt;"Antidepressant use during follow-up was associated with more frequent mood&lt;br /&gt;episodes."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Mood destabilization with antidepressants should be distinguished from an&lt;br /&gt;acute manic "switch." Antidepressant-induced mania, or switch, is a&lt;br /&gt;short-term phenomenon; one might define it as happening within 2 months of&lt;br /&gt;the beginning of antidepressant treatment. Mood destabilization is a&lt;br /&gt;long-term phenomenon, reflecting more mood episodes over time than would&lt;br /&gt;have occurred by natural history. Antidepressants may cause long-term mood&lt;br /&gt;destabilization without a short-term manic switch, and vice versa. the data&lt;br /&gt;from STEP-BD suggest that even the new generation of antidepressants can&lt;br /&gt;produce long-term mood destabilization."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One more nail in the coffin:&lt;br /&gt;"like other results from STEP-BD, this study may be one more nail in the&lt;br /&gt;coffin of antidepressant use in bipolar disorder. It would seem rational to&lt;br /&gt;turn our attention from antidepressants toward better proven interventions,&lt;br /&gt;particularly psychotherapies, for the depressive morbidity of bipolar&lt;br /&gt;disorder."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In what appears to be a direct challenge to psychiatry's leadership whose&lt;br /&gt;treatment recommendations are tainted by their financial dependence on drug&lt;br /&gt;manufacturers, Dr. Ghaemi urges clinicians to be guided by the scientific&lt;br /&gt;evidence, and discontinue prescribing antidepressants for bipolar patients&lt;br /&gt;and thereby improve their clinical outcome.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"the implication, that antidepressants cause rapid cycling, was intriguing;&lt;br /&gt;this finding potentially gives clinicians an important tool to improve&lt;br /&gt;outcome in bipolar disorder: discontinuation of antidepressants. Yet this&lt;br /&gt;approach goes against some of the tendencies of physicians: giving, not&lt;br /&gt;stopping, medications to improve mental illnesses."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Ghaemi trained and held positions at Harvard-affiliated hospitals. He is&lt;br /&gt;currently Director of the Bipolar Disorders Research Program at Emory.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See also, Philip Dowdy's blog:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.furiousseasons.com/archives/2008/03/one_more_nail_in_the_coffin_of_antidepressant_use_in_bipolar_disorder.html" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.furiousseasons.com/&lt;wbr&gt;archives/2008/03/one_more_&lt;wbr&gt;nail_in_the_coffin_o&lt;br /&gt;f_antidepressant_use_in_&lt;wbr&gt;bipolar_disorder.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Reference:&lt;br /&gt;1. Ghaemi SN, Rosenquist KJ, Ko JY, Baldassano CF, Kontos NJ, Baldessarini&lt;br /&gt;RJ.&lt;br /&gt;Antidepressant treatment in bipolar versus unipolar depression. Am J&lt;br /&gt;Psychiatry. 2004 Jan;161(1):163-5.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Schneck CD, Miklowitz DJ, Miyahara S, Araga M, Wisniewski S, Gyulai L,&lt;br /&gt;Allen MH, Thase ME, Sachs GS. The prospective course of rapid-cycling&lt;br /&gt;bipolar disorder: findings from the STEP-BD. Am J Psychiatry. 2008&lt;br /&gt;Mar;165(3):370-7.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://mail.google.com/mail/h/i8x7hi0fk376/?v=b&amp;amp;cs=wh&amp;amp;to=veracare@ahrp.org"&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/11/opinion/11sat2.html" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.nytimes.com/2008/&lt;wbr&gt;10/11/opinion/11sat2.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;THE NEW YORK TIMES&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="margin-right: 2px;"&gt;          &lt;div align="right"&gt;&lt;img src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/ads/spacer.gif" alt="" width="1" border="0" height="1" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;/div&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;         &lt;br /&gt;&lt;hr size="1" align="left"&gt; &lt;div class="timestamp"&gt;October 11, 2008&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="kicker"&gt;&lt;nyt_kicker&gt;Editorial&lt;/nyt_kicker&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;h1&gt;&lt;nyt_headline version="1.0" type=" "&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Drugs and Disclosure &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nyt_headline&gt;&lt;/h1&gt; &lt;nyt_byline version="1.0" type=" "&gt; &lt;/nyt_byline&gt;          &lt;p&gt;We’ve long feared that the integrity of medical research is being eroded by conflicts of interest and manipulation of scientific data. Still, it was disheartening to learn that one of the nation’s most prominent psychiatrists has taken large, undisclosed payments from a drug company whose products he evaluated and that another company manipulated studies to make a drug look far more beneficial than it actually is. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;As Gardiner Harris reported in The Times, Congressional investigators found that Dr. Charles Nemeroff of Emory University — the principal investigator on a government-financed study of antidepressant drugs made by GlaxoSmithKline — repeatedly promised to keep his consulting fees from Glaxo below $10,000 a year in compliance with federal and university conflict-of-interest rules. He took far more than that, mostly for giving talks promoting the company’s drugs to other doctors. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;All told, according to Senator Charles Grassley, who has spearheaded the inquiry, Dr. Nemeroff failed to report some half-a-million dollars in fees and expenses from Glaxo while he led the study. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Dr. Nemeroff has declined to comment beyond assuring Emory that he followed university disclosure regulations “to the best of my knowledge.” The university is investigating. But the Congressional investigation was based on reports from drug companies on their payments to Dr. Nemeroff.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This episode underscores the need for Congress to pass a bipartisan bill, sponsored by Mr. Grassley and Senator Herb Kohl, that would require drug companies and other medical manufacturers to publicly disclose payments to physicians that exceed $500 a year.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Meanwhile, there is strong evidence that Pfizer and its Warner-Lambert unit have been manipulating the publication of studies to bolster the use of their epilepsy drug Neurontin to treat other disorders for which it has not been approved. As reported recently by The Times’s Stephanie Saul, experts who reviewed thousands of internal documents that surfaced in a lawsuit against the company concluded that Pfizer had used several tactics to mislead physicians about Neurontin. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The tactics included delaying publication of studies that found no evidence that the drug worked for some disorders, spinning negative data to make it look more positive and bundling negative data with positive findings to neutralize the results. Pfizer denies any such manipulation. It will be up to the courts to pass final judgment on what looks like tawdry behavior. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Copyright 2008 The New York Times Company  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/10/more-on-deceitful-and-corrupt-combine.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-10-11T12:35:00-07:00"&gt;12:35 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=891300939367958947" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=891300939367958947" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Saturday, October 4, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="7753373427720585873"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;MORE ON THE ANTI-SOCIAL ROLE OF PSYCHIATRY AND OF ITS SHRINKS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;by Justice Lover&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Psychiatry, and so called "Child Psychiatry" in particular, have no place in a civilised society. Psychiatry and its shrinks are anti-social, as they create misery and suffering by torturing people under the pretext of "psychiatric treatment",turn them into zombies, and even maim or kill them. For those who survive it there is the permanent stigma of "mental illness", created by psychiatry and its shrinks who labelled them. If these atrocities are not anti-social according to the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;" class="blsp-spelling-corrected" id="SPELLING_ERROR_0"&gt;politicians&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; and other stooges of the status &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;" class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_1"&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_0"&gt;quo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;, then what is ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Yet, psychiatry's "researchers", funded by Big &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;" class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_2"&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_1"&gt;Pharma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;, continue to churn out all kinds of purported "scientific discoveries" all the time to reinforce the crumbling edifice of the psychiatric dogma, a dogma which is plain fraud ! Their main targets seem to be kids - from birth to late adolescence - and associated with them are the psychiatric lie about the so called &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;" class="blsp-spelling-corrected" id="SPELLING_ERROR_2"&gt;hereditary&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; of "mental illness", and the psychiatric lie about the so called "chemical imbalance" in the brains of the patient-victims (an "imbalance" to be "corrected" by Big Pharma's psychiatric poisons, in return for Big Pharma bribes, of course !).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The article below is a typical psychiatric propaganda piece :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Health/Heres_what_makes_some_kids_anti-social/articleshow/3549883.cms"&gt;http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Health/Heres_what_makes_some_kids_anti-social/articleshow/3549883.cms&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Times of India&lt;table style="padding-left: 10px;" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 180%;" class="headshow"&gt;&lt;arttitle&gt;Here's what makes some kids anti-social&lt;/arttitle&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="headingnextag"&gt;1 Oct 2008, 1657 hrs &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_4"&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_3"&gt;IST&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,               &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_5"&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_4"&gt;ANI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left"&gt; &lt;table width="205" align="left" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td id="bellyad" style="padding-left: 3px;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt; &lt;div class="KonaBody"&gt; &lt;div id="storydiv"&gt;&lt;!-- google_ad_section_start --&gt; &lt;div class="Normal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt; Researchers at the University of Cambridge have discovered a link between reduced levels of "stress hormone" cortisol and antisocial behaviour in male adolescents. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; Levels of cortisol in the body usually increase when people undergo a stressful experience, such as public speaking, sitting an exam, or having surgery. It enhances memory formation and is thought to make people behave more cautiously and to help them regulate their emotions, particularly their temper and violent impulses. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  The new research, funded by the &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_6"&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_5"&gt;Wellcome&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Trust, shows that adolescents with severe antisocial behaviour do not exhibit the same increase in cortisol levels when under stress as those without antisocial behaviour. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; The findings suggest that antisocial behaviour, at least in some cases, may be seen as a form of mental illness that is linked to physiological symptoms (involving a chemical imbalance of cortisol in the brain and body). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  The scientists, led by Dr Graeme &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_7"&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_6"&gt;Fairchild&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; and Professor Ian &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_8"&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_7"&gt;Goodyer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;, recruited participants for the study from schools, pupil referral units and the Youth Offending Service. Samples of saliva were collected over several days from the subjects in a non-stressful environment to measure levels of the hormone under resting conditions. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; The young men then took part in a stressful experiment that was designed to induce frustration. Samples of saliva were taken immediately before, during and after the experiment to track how cortisol changed during stress. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; The differences between participants with severe antisocial behaviour and those without were most marked under stressful conditions. While the average adolescents showed large increases in the amount of cortisol during the frustrating situation, cortisol levels actually went down in those with severe antisocial behaviour. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; These results suggest that antisocial behaviour may be more biologically-based than previously considered, just as some individuals are more vulnerable to depression or anxiety due to their biological make-up. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt;  Dr &lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_9"&gt;&lt;span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_8"&gt;Fairchild&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; said, "If we can figure out precisely what underlies the inability to show a normal stress response, we may be able to design new treatments for severe behaviour problems. We may also be able create targeted interventions for those at higher risk. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=""&gt; "A possible treatment for this disorder offers the chance to improve the lives of both the adolescents who are afflicted and the communities in which they live." &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/10/more-on-anti-social-role-of-psychiatry_04.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-10-04T16:21:00-07:00"&gt;4:21 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=7753373427720585873" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=7753373427720585873" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Friday, October 3, 2008&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;a name="1069009184484794823"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;h2 id="breadcrumbs"&gt;         &lt;/h2&gt;                       &lt;h1&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/10/nemeroff-steps-down-as-emory-psychiatry-chair/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/10/nemeroff-steps-down-as-emory-psychiatry-chair/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/10/nemeroff-steps-down-as-emory-psychiatry-chair/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to Nemeroff Steps Down As Emory Psychiatry Chair"&gt;Nemeroff Steps Down As Emory Psychiatry Chair&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/h1&gt;         By Ed Silverman // &lt;a href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/10/03/"&gt; October 3 ,2008&lt;/a&gt;          &lt;p&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.pharmalot.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/exclusive.jpg" alt="exclusive" class="attachment wp-att-16266 alignleft" width="150" height="72" /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The move by well-known psychiatrist Charles Nemeroff comes in response to the investigation by the Senate Finance Committee into allegations of undisclosed conflicts of interest, according to an e-mail written by Claudia Adkison, an Emory University associate dean. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;At issue is whether universities are adequately policing disclosures in an effort to maintain scientific integrity and objectivity. The committee is investigating up to 30 academic psychiatrists who allegedly accepted grants from the NIH and pharma, but failed to properly report payments, which universities are required to monitor. &lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/07/grassley-vows-to-pressure-nih-over-grants/"&gt;The NIH is being leaned on&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;to yank grants when disclosure is inadequate.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;So far, the committee has singled out Stanford University’s &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/stanfords-schatzberg-defends-his-record/"&gt;Alan Schatzberg&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;, Harvard University’s &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/06/harvard-psychiatrist-didnt-report-pharma-income/"&gt;Joe Biederman&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;, Brown University’s &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/07/grassley-targets-browns-keller-over-grants/"&gt;Martin Keller&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;, University of Texas’ &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/grassley-targets-another-academic-over-conflicts/"&gt;Karen Wagner&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/09/grassley-and-texas-academics-take-two/"&gt;John Rush&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;, and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/04/what-conflict-the-nih-and-a-bucket-of-money/"&gt;Melissa DelBello&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; at the University of Cincinnati. The back story on Nemeroff can be read &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/10/why-grassley-is-investigating-emorys-nemeroff/"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/10/emorys-nervous-nemeroff-reacts-to-a-probe/"&gt; here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/10/emorys-nemeroff-chafes-at-funding-questions/"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. This is Adkison’s e-mail….&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.pharmalot.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/charles-nemeroff2.jpg" alt="charles-nemeroff2" class="attachment wp-att-16267 alignright" width="96" height="96" /&gt;From: cadkison@emory.edu&lt;br /&gt;Subject: Announcement re Sen. Grassley’s allegations about Dr. Nemeroff&lt;br /&gt;Date: October 3, 2008 9:05:01 PM EDT&lt;br /&gt;To: Medicine-Faculty@EMORY.EDU&lt;br /&gt;Reply-To: cadkison@emory.edu&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Senator Charles Grassley (R-Iowa) has raised a number of questions about whether Emory’s chairman of psychiatry and behavioral sciences, Dr. Charles Nemeroff, has properly disclosed his financial relationships with pharmaceutical companies. We at Emory take this matter very seriously and are working diligently to determine whether our policies have been observed consistently with regard to the matters cited by Senator Grassley.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span id="more-16265"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;In view of the ongoing internal and external investigations into these allegations, Dr. Nemeroff will voluntarily step down as chairman of the department, effective immediately, pending resolution of these issues.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Dr. Nemeroff is recognized internationally as a leader in psychiatric research, education and practice. He has made fundamental contributions to the field over many years. The length and complexity of the history outlined by Senator Grassley will require careful review of underlying payment records from the pharmaceutical companies, which we have requested from Senator Grassley’s office. We have also requested that Dr. Nemeroff provide us with relevant information and documentation so that we will have all the facts before us.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Dr. Nemeroff has assured us that: “To the best of my knowledge, I have followed the appropriate University regulations concerning financial disclosures. I have dedicated my career to translating research findings into improvements in clinical practice in patients with severe mental illness. I will cooperate fully and work with Emory to respond to the alleged conflicts of interest issues raised by Senator Grassley and his staff.” &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Emory is committed to maintaining strong conflict of interest policies and procedures and will conduct a fair, thorough, and evenhanded investigation of these claims.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;* Medicine-Faculty Web Page:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.listserv.emory.edu/Archives/Medicine-Faculty.HTML"&gt;http://WWW.LISTSERV.Emory.Edu/Archives/Medicine-Faculty.HTML&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;( Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-5011235691229267730?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/5011235691229267730/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=5011235691229267730' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/5011235691229267730'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/5011235691229267730'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/12/monday-october-27-2008-texas-ag.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-6094056956568085301</id><published>2008-12-22T01:38:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2008-12-22T01:39:04.476-08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Monday, September 29, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="7849272696487471704"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;h1&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/024353.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;http://www.naturalnews.com/024353.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 130%;"&gt;Why the Institutions of Western Finance and Western Medicine are Both Doomed to Fail&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;by Mike Adams&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(NaturalNews) Here at NaturalNews, we've been publicly predicting the fall of Western Medicine for nearly five years. During that time, we've also covered the increasingly precarious financial situation, warning readers in 2005 and 2006 about the impending housing bubble crash and the implications for the entire financial system.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In covering these two topics (western medicine and western finance), I've come to recognize many strong parallels between the two. This article explores the common threads of deception that characterize these two powerful institutions.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;#1 They're both based on fraud and deception&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;Both Western Finance and Western Medicine are fundamentally based on fraud. The fraud of Western Finance is that you can create money from nothing and everybody can get rich by selling each other fictitious financial instruments that have no connection to reality. The fraud of Western Medicine is that everybody can get healthy by taking fictitious patented chemicals (&lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/pharmaceuticals.html"&gt;pharmaceuticals&lt;/a&gt;) rather than addressing fundamental issues of &lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/nutrition.html"&gt;nutrition&lt;/a&gt;, exercise and exposure to consumer &lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/chemicals.html"&gt;chemicals&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Western Finance's fraud is committed by high-brow academics who contrive complicated derivative financial instruments that are then presented to the investment community as things of real value (which they are not). Western Medicine's fraud is committed by high-ego medical researchers who selectively massage clinical trial data to create fictitious "scientific" results that are then presented to &lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/the_FDA.html"&gt;the FDA&lt;/a&gt; as fact. The FDA then "approves" such drugs which are sold to the public as medicines that treat "disease" (which are also fictitious, by the way; being voted into existence by a panel of experts who benefit from such disease definitions).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Both the financial instruments and FDA-approved medications &lt;i&gt;are fraudulent to begin with&lt;/i&gt;, and they offer nothing of real, lasting value to anyone. They're both sold simply for momentary profits, without any regard for the health or the &lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/wealth.html"&gt;wealth&lt;/a&gt; of the People.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;#2 When problems arise, they both treat symptoms rather than solving the causes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;The $700 billion financial bailout created in Washington is a classic example of Western Medicine's "treat the symptoms" mentality. Rather than address the root cause of the problem (the Fed's control over the money supply and the very structure of fractional-reserve banking), politicians seem satisfied to rig up a series of financial bandages that allow them to pretend the problem has been solved.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In Western Medicine, this "treat the symptoms" approach is the de facto treatment philosophy taught in medical school: Ignore the real cause, don't bother educating patients about diet or exercise, and simply prescribe pharmaceuticals to mask the problem for as long as possible.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In both cases, the patient inevitably gets sicker: The financial situation festers and grows like an unchecked &lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/cancer.html"&gt;cancer&lt;/a&gt; tumor, and while stop-gap measures can create the illusion of a healthy patient, these actions inevitably contribute to far greater crisis down the road, where the patient eventually crashes and dies.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;The financial sickness now infecting banks, lenders and insurance companies across the globe is an unchecked pandemic of infectious debt.&lt;/b&gt; But rather than addressing the cause of the infections, the financial industry seems satisfied to refinance the disease carriers so they can rise up, coughing and sputtering as they pass along the disease to anyone within breathing distance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;#3 They both enrich powerful corporations while impoverishing the People&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;The key agenda of both the financial and &lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-weight: bold;" href="http://www.naturalnews.com/health.html"&gt;health&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;industries is to &lt;i&gt;enrich wealthy corporations&lt;/i&gt; at the expense of the public. In Western Finance, this is being done by &lt;i&gt;privatizing the financial gains&lt;/i&gt; while &lt;i&gt;socializing the financial losses&lt;/i&gt;. In other words, all the profits go to the wealthy elite while all the losses are passed along to taxpayers (this is the fundamental point of the $700 billion bailout, of course).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In Western Medicine, virtually every regulatory policy in effect today is constructed to enrich corporations. The FDA's censorship of true health claims on nutritional supplements, the FTC's crackdown on anti-cancer herbal remedies, the DEA's raids on medical marijuana... these campaigns are all conducted solely to protect the profits of the &lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://www.naturalnews.com/pharmaceutical_companies.html"&gt;pharmaceutical companies&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;at the expense of public health.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Think about it: Monopoly pricing on pharmaceuticals sold in the USA is enforced by the FDA and FTC. Approvals of drugs based on outright fraudulent science is openly granted by the FDA. Raids against vitamin companies, supplement companies and natural product retailers are organized and conducted by both the FTC and FDA, two regulatory bodies that engage in outright extortion, threatening natural health companies with bankruptcy and criminal charges if they don't pay outrageous fines based on fabricated accusations of things like "linking to a scientific journal from your website" (which is now a crime in the U.S. if you sell nutritional products).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;These are all the actions of governmental tyrants who act solely as Big Business street thugs, wiping out the competition to protect the profits of their (mob) bosses.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;#4 They're both based on arrogance and the worship of money&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;Arrogance runs high in Western Medicine, where clever men at the top of the pharmaceutical companies think they've outsmarted mother &lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/nature.html"&gt;nature&lt;/a&gt; by brainwashing consumers into thinking the human body is born with deficiencies of patented synthetic chemicals. This same arrogance is woven directly into the fabric of Wall Street, where greed-based financial players convince themselves they're so brilliant that the mere &lt;i&gt;idea&lt;/i&gt; of how to make money is now recorded as a bankable asset on the balance sheets (that's the Enron style of accounting, which has now infected all of Wall Street).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The arrogance in both these industries is astounding. Neither Western Finance nor Western Medicine believes there is such a thing as a reality that shall ever hold them accountable. They don't believe in gold, or real &lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/food.html"&gt;food&lt;/a&gt;, or cause and effect. Things are things because they say they are, and nothing is subject to economic reality, scientific scrutiny or real-world common sense.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;These two industries have been living in the Twilight Zone for so long, they've completely lost touch with reality. In fact, they no longer have any familiarity with reality. Doctors, for example, have no knowledge of nutrition or superfoods. They are nutritionally illiterate the day they graduate from medical school. Similarly, bankers are almost universally ignorant of the basic laws of economics. Few understand how fractional-reserve banking really works, nor do they grasp the correlations between increases in the money supply and inflation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bankers and doctors, it could be accurately stated, have almost no knowledge about the very things over which they have been granted authority.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(For the record, yes I know there are many exceptions to this. Lots of well-educated bankers and doctors break out of the box of ignorance by learning, on their own, those things not taught to them in the land of academia.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;#5 They both seek instant profits at the expense of future generations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;Western financial institutions are famous for their focus on the next fiscal quarter. If it doesn't create a profit in the next 90 days, it's not considered a worthwhile investment. This "instant profit" mentality inevitably leads to an abandonment of virtues like saving money or honoring future generations. Instead of leaving our children with equity, the United States of America (and its financial co-conspirators) have burdened future generations with an impossible debt burden.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pharmaceutical companies think much the same way. Rather than uplifting the health of the nation with sound prenatal nutrition policies (and infant health programs based on disease prevention), it seeks to vaccinate and medicate every living being with a never-ending parade of high-profit pharmaceuticals... from birth to death. There is no attention paid to the environmental effects of flushing all those drugs down the drain (pharmaceuticals are now found in the drinking water of over 50 American cities), nor is there any attempt to actually &lt;i&gt;prevent cancer&lt;/i&gt; (or other diseases) in any way whatsoever.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Instead, Western Medicine prefers to &lt;i&gt;wait until people get sick&lt;/i&gt; so it can cash in on their disease. Similarly, Western Finance prefers to hide its problems, expanding its debt base until &lt;i&gt;it gets too big to fail&lt;/i&gt;, at which point someone has to come along and bail it out.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Neither industry operates with any degree of accountability.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;#6 Both are run by unindicted criminals&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;If I break into your house and steal your wallet, I would be considered a criminal. But when Congress breaks into your finances and &lt;i&gt;steals your life savings&lt;/i&gt;, they consider themselves to be heroes!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Make no mistake: Both the Western Finance and Western Medical industries are run by unindicted criminals who steal, lie, and deceive their way to the greatest profits possible. Drug companies routinely bury studies they don't want you to see, and FDA leaders routinely stack their decision boards with "experts" who maintain direct financial ties to the companies selling the pharmaceuticals they're voting to approve.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Meanwhile, top bankers are shelling out hundreds of millions of dollars in favors to Washington politicians in order to avoid any reduction in their multi-million dollar salaries, even while the financial institutions they led are about to be bailed out by taxpayer money. What all this has in common is that &lt;b&gt;the top CEOs, politicians and regulatory decision makers are unindicted criminals&lt;/b&gt; who are guilty of various crimes against the People: Theft, conspiracy, racketeering and much more.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If these people were held up to the same laws applied to you and me, they'd all be arrested and spend their lives in prison (or worse).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;#7 Both are doomed to collapse&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;The final parallel between Western Finance and Western Medicine? &lt;b&gt;They're both doomed to collapse.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That very idea was considered absolutely loony just 30 days ago. But I've stuck to this prediction for five years: Western medicine is doomed to collapse. And now, all of a sudden, more people are waking up and seeing their fictional world crumbling around them. The near-collapse of the global financial system, it seems, has rudely awakened a few people who were sleepwalking through life, intoxicated by visions of free riches, free pharmaceuticals and life in the land of zero accountability.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Reality, though, is a stubborn thing. You can daydream all you want, but the laws of economics cannot be violated any more so than the laws of human physiology. When there's a poison in the system (biologically or financially speaking), something must be done to eliminate the poison and bolster the health of the patient. Sadly, Washington remains in the business of &lt;i&gt;denying the problem&lt;/i&gt;, which makes it all the more difficult to try to solve it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interestingly, the collapse of Western Finance is inevitably linked to the collapse of Western Medicine. How so? Because &lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/Big_Pharma.html"&gt;Big Pharma&lt;/a&gt; is almost entirely dependent on the government to protect and feed itself. Without Big Government creating an artificial monopoly market where competing natural products are censored or outlawed, &lt;b&gt;Big Pharma could not compete!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nobody would buy arthritis drugs if they knew cherry extracts or potent fish oils could solve the problem more safely and affordably. No one would buy high-profit cholesterol drugs if they learned the truth about red yeast rice, aged garlic or policosanol.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Big Pharma is entirely dependent on the government to prop up its business, and when the U.S. government goes operationally bankrupt (which is coming), Big Pharma may suddenly find itself competing in a free marketplace where it no longer has the tools of oppression, censorship and tyranny to bludgeon the competition into irrelevancy. When Big Government goes, Big Pharma will follow, and the collapse of Western Finance is thus a precursor to the collapse of Western Medicine.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Both institutions, of course, will attempt to claw their way back to power, even as they are crumbling. They won't go without a fight, and they may be able to put in place clever tactics that delay their demise by years. But in the end, no nation has a future when its finance -- and its medicine -- are based on fraud.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Think about that. It's a powerful realization. The U.S. simply cannot continue the way it's running today. With 50% of the population on pharmaceuticals, and children being drugged with Speed (ADHD drugs), and mandatory vaccines poisoning (and killing) young girls, there is no future unless something changes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With junk foods and energy drinks intoxicating our youth, and dangerous chemicals running rampant through the personal care product industry, and foods being irradiated to destroy their nutritional content, there is no future.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With banks stealing money from the working taxpayers, and $10 trillion national debt knocking on our door, and the government taking ownership of more than 50% of the national economy, &lt;i&gt;there is no future!&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;h1 style="font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;The real world will be a shock to many&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: 85%;"&gt;The end of these systems is now in sight. They are crumbling under their own arrogance and stupidity, revealing a society based on self-righteous deception and global scandal. Everything we thought was real turns out to be fabricated: The money, the medicine, the economy, the law... it's all being revealed for what it is: A &lt;i&gt;Matrix&lt;/i&gt; of enslavement, designed to keep the People believing they live in a free society, even as their health and wealth are stolen from them by the sinister few who wield political power.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Western Finance will fall, and Western Medicine will soon end its reign of terror over the people. We will live to see the end of the FDA as we know it; the end of the AMA, the cancer industry and the dominance of the drug companies. We may lose our savings and we may even lose our nation, but we will not lose the one thing that matters most in this cold, dark universe: Our sense of connection with life, nature and each other.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Because when all the fictions fall apart, and the facade of the American Empire crumbles like the twin towers on 9/11, when it's all said and done, we still have one thing we can count on: Mother Nature.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nature will still be there. The trees, the gardens, the herbs... these things are real. The water, the oceans, the honeybees... these are the things that bring us real wealth.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Wealth is not a collection of digits in a computer. It isn't a promise printed on green paper money. Real wealth is a garden that feeds you, a river that hydrates you, and a system of medicine that nourishes and supports you. Real wealth is a day with sunshine, a night under the stars and a life lived with purpose.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Real wealth is not fleeting, nor subject to cascading collapse. It is as real as the morning dew on a cabbage plant, or the sweet taste of fresh blueberry juice, or the buzz of ten thousand honeybees pollinating an orchard.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;These are the things Western society has forgotten, and in that forgetfulness, it has suffered a dangerous, multi-generational amnesia ... a disease of delusion, if you will, that is about to collide head-on with reality.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The awakening will be rude. Some will embrace reality and thrive in the Next Society. Others will deny reality and suffer.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As we watch all of this unfold, I invite you to join me in the real world; to eat real food, to experience real (natural) medicine and to make real, lasting contributions to the future of life on Earth. As fictional constructs fall to the ground around us, we are all being granted front-row seats to one of the most amazing transformations in the history of life on Earth: We are about to watch one civilization end, and another civilization emerge from the ruin.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We are, indeed, watching history unfold before our eyes. And you know what? We are all fortunate enough to &lt;i&gt;participate in it!&lt;/i&gt; Don't miss this. Stay confident. Help those you can, and prepare yourself for the transition. The next few years are going to be the most interesting we'll see in our lifetimes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Stay informed about more financial news by joining my Mindful Wealth Email List (free):&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/MindfulWealthRegistration.html" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.naturalnews.com/MindfulWealt...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Technical comments: &lt;/b&gt;While the outcome of Western Finance and Western Medicine are not in doubt, the &lt;i&gt;timing&lt;/i&gt; of their demise is uncertain. The financial system could break and collapse in weeks, or it could possibly limp along in a severe recession for decades (a la Japan, circa 1989), depending on the actions of foreign central banks and the Federal Reserve.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Western Medicine will likely take many years to unravel and be replaced by a new system based on reality. But a collapse of the U.S. government would accelerate that shift by taking the FDA out of the equation. Without the FDA to enforce Big Pharma's monopolistic, racketeering practices, natural products would quickly take over the free market and Big Pharma would quickly shrink. Remember this: &lt;b&gt;FDA employees are only one paycheck away from complete disloyalty.&lt;/b&gt; The entire U.S. government is held together by a long supply line of fragile paychecks. The whole system could unravel in less than 30 days if foreign nations stop buying U.S. debt.&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/09/httpwww_29.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-09-29T17:23:00-07:00"&gt;5:23 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=7849272696487471704" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=7849272696487471704" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Friday, September 26, 2008&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;a name="4318693406392619238"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="5777983303353832962"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3rdbigbusinesscrimes.blogspot.com/2008/09/new-day-for-health-in-south-africa.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;http://3rdbigbusinesscrimes.blogspot.com/2008/09/new-day-for-health-in-south-africa.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;MORE ON THE ASTONISHING SIMILARITIES BETWEEN THE COMBINED PSYCHIATRY-BIG PHARMA PROPAGANDA AND ZIONIST PROPAGANDA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;by Benjamin Merhav&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;In my previous blog for the outlaw of psychiatry I posted my article which exposes the similarities between psychiatry and zionism : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://7thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/01/more-on-similarities-between_30.html"&gt;http://7thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/01/more-on-similarities-between_30.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Now, with the official prosecution and persecution of Dr. Matthias Rath's voluntary efforts to save the lives of AIDS victims in South Africa, we can see zionist fingerprints in the Big Pharma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://7thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/01/more-on-similarities-between_30.html"&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://7thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/01/more-on-similarities-between_30.html"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;campaign against Dr. Rath too, as the second article below reveals. Thus, for example, Big Pharma's campaigners use a typically zionist propaganda idiom : "denialism". As everybody knows the zionist propaganda attacks have got 2 weapons against the critics of zionism : "antisemitism" and "denialism (of the Holocaust)". Both are designed to distract people from the truth, namely, that the zionist hierarchy is not onlly racist against non Jews, but also against all people of jewish background who are opposed to racism and to fascism.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Also the very methods used by Big Pharma's stooges in South Africa, namely, lies and bully tactics, are typically zionist propaganda methods, as anyone familiar with the methods used by the zionist lobby in Washngton, would know.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Below are two articles, the first (with the poster), downloaded from the website of Dr. Matthias Rath's foundation, reveals the truth. The second article, attacks and maligns not only Dr. Rath but also the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 100%;"&gt;Dr Tshabalala-Msimang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;, the former Minister for Health in South Africa, who supported Dr. Rath's initiatives to help AIDS victims there.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.end-aids-business.org/"&gt;http://www.end-aids-business.org/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img style="width: 432px; height: 581px;" src="http://www.end-aids-business.org/End-AIDS_Cover.jpg" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www4.dr-rath-foundation.org/nat_vit/index.html"&gt;http://www4.dr-rath-foundation.org/nat_vit/index.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;       &lt;h1 align="center"&gt;Results of a Nutrient Community Health Program in People Affected by AIDS in South Africa&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The links on this page access the results of a nutrient community health program in people living with AIDS in South Africa. The program was organized and conducted by the South African National Civic Organization (SANCO) and the micronutrients used were provided to SANCO free of charge by the Dr. Rath Health Foundation. The micronutrients donated in this program have never been sold within South Africa or anywhere else in the world.&lt;br /&gt;This community health program consisted of the voluntary participation of members of poor South African communities affected by AIDS. They received the micronutrients from local SANCO community members free of charge and without any instructions to alter medications or lifestyles.&lt;br /&gt;The only feedback provided by the participants in this program was the completion of questionnaires about their wellbeing at the beginning of the program and at regular intervals thereafter. The most important results of the evaluation of these questionnaires are published on this website.&lt;br /&gt;This nutrient community health program was the largest program of its kind ever carried out since the AIDS epidemic began. The results from the program show that micronutrients can improve the symptoms of immune deficiencies – including those characterized by the WHO as AIDS-defining – as assessed by the questionnaires.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt;The Solid Scientific Rationale&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt; The scientific rationale for the use of vitamins and other micronutrients in supporting immune function is not new. Over the past century, no less than nine Nobel Prizes have been awarded to vitamin research, the majority in relation to the importance to their essential role in optimizing immune response.&lt;br /&gt;The collection of these important data was done against the fierce opposition of organizations in South Africa dedicated to the promotion of anti-retroviral drugs as the primary answer to the AIDS epidemic. In December 2005, two of these organizations, the South African Medical Organization (SAMA) and the so called Treatment Action Campaign (TAC) filed a complaint in the South African courts, trying to obstruct this program by characterizing: (a) the micronutrients as "illegal drugs;" (b) the SANCO community centres as illegal clinics and (c) the nutrient community health program as an "illegal study."&lt;br /&gt;While the leadership of SAMA has been historically close to pharmaceutical interests, the TAC is an organization that "organizes rented crowds for the drug industry" to "force the government to spend millions of Rand on toxic drugs." *&lt;br /&gt;In June 2008 the court in Cape Town ruled that no unregistered drugs should be used and no illegal clinical studies be conducted. By using this careful phrasing, the court avoided stopping this nutrient community health program.&lt;br /&gt;While the ruling is being appealed from both sides, we decided to publish the results collected so far in this important community health program for the benefit of:&lt;br /&gt;(a) The people of South Africa affected by AIDS&lt;br /&gt;(b) Governments of the world desperately trying to find solutions to help control this pandemic&lt;br /&gt;(c) Scientists, doctors and other health professionals to launch a worldwide effort in the area of medicine and health, to confirm the importance of vitamins and other micronutrients in the fight against immune deficiencies and AIDS.&lt;br /&gt;While micronutrients are no "cure" for AIDS, they are an important answer to immune deficiencies caused by malnutrition. In light of the deadlock of ARV research – most recently exemplified by the discontinuation of its entire ARV research by Roche, one of the world's largest ARV manufacturers – micronutrients allow the research community to gain time until a cure or vaccine for AIDS can be found.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt;A Service to All Mankind&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt; With the support of this nutrient community health program and the publication of these results, we provided a service to all mankind:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul class="dotts"&gt;&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;This nutrient community health program is the largest program of its kind documenting the benefits of micronutrients for people affected by AIDS&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="margin-bottom: 10px;"&gt;Never before has the possibility of halting and, in many cases reversing, the symptoms of AIDS as assessed by the patients themselves been documented in a larger number of people&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;No study with ARV drugs has ever been published showing similar outcomes and improvements in the wellbeing of people affected by AIDS.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; We are confident that the significance of the results of this nutrient community health program is evident to all visitors to this website and that you will help to disseminate the information to everyone who should know about it.&lt;br /&gt;We are also confident that every step the ARV lobbyists undertake to block this information will ultimately contribute to the worldwide acceptance of this breakthrough in the global battle against immune deficiencies and AIDS.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style="font-size: 10px;"&gt;* These two statements, characterizing the activities of the TAC, were found non-objectionable by the same Cape Town court in a previous case.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-size: 10px;"&gt;============================&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.aidsmap.com/en/news/A2227FBE-A007-4721-9597-39FD47820C08.asp"&gt;http://www.aidsmap.com/en/news/A2227FBE-A007-4721-9597-39FD47820C08.asp&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;A new day for health in South Africa: Manto is replaced as health minister by TAC supporter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold; font-family: Arial;"&gt;by Theo Smart&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;table width="550" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style=""&gt;September 26, 2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;div id="contentLeft"&gt;&lt;div id="contentBodyText"&gt;Activists and health workers in South Africa celebrated outside the Cape Town parliament building last night after the news that Dr Manto Tshabalala-Msimang has been replaced as South Africa’s Minister of Health by Barbara Hogan, one of the few African National Congress (ANC) Members of Parliament who spoke out openly against AIDS denialism in former president Thabo Mbeki’s government.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Barbara Hogan supported the Treatment Action Campaign’s (TAC) early efforts to get the government to provide antiretroviral therapy (ART) in the public health system.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In addition, Dr Molefi Sefularo was appointed as the Deputy Minister of Health. As MEC of the Northwest Province, Dr Sefularo supported the roll-out of PMTCT and ART and helped write the National HIV and AIDS and STI Strategic Plan for South Africa, 2007-2011.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;“We believe that the period of politically supported AIDS denialism has ended with the appointment of the Minister of Health,” a TAC press release declared.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;The change of government in South Africa&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The cabinet changes were announced yesterday, after the newly appointed South African President Kgalema Motlanthe was sworn in to replace Thabo Mbeki ,who was recalled by the ANC last weekend after a prolonged power struggle with ANC party President, and former Deputy President Jacob Zuma.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;President Motlanthe, is a well-respected veteran of the anti-apartheid struggle who until recently has kept out of the spot light. Seen as belonging to neither camp within the divided ANC, he was selected as a consensus candidate to lead the country, at least until elections next year, when Zuma is expected to run for President.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Already being seen as a bridge builder, President Motlanthe appointed a mix of Zuma and Mbeki supporters into government, as well as other respected politicians who have remained above the fray. Dr Tshabalala-Msimang, a staunch Mbeki ally, will actually remain in government, occupying President Motlanthe’s former position as Minister in the Presidency. Though this is something of a promotion, it may not be a long-lasting one.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What is important is that Dr Tshabalala-Msimang has effectively been transitioned out of the Health Department.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;The inglorious career of Dr Tshabalala-Msimang&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During Dr Tshabalala-Msimang’s tenure as Minister of Health over two million South Africans died of HIV.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sometimes called Dr Beetroot, for promoting a diet of beets, African potatoes, garlic and lemon as a remedy for people with HIV, she initially resisted the roll-out of treatment to prevent mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) and of ART in the country. Instead, she supported the right of AIDS denialists such as Dr Matthias Rath’s to sell high-dose vitamin ‘cures’ without scientific evidence of benefit.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Even after the government moved to begin introducing appropriate HIV care through the public sector (partly as the result of legal action by the AIDS Law Project and TAC), she has been accused of trying to stall it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;South Africa’s current HIV programme got underway in earnest while she was on a leave of absence to have a liver transplant. It was during this period, while the Deputy Minister of Health Nozizwe Madlala-Routledge was in charge of the Department, that the National Strategic Plan was drafted. When the Minister came back to duty, they are reported to have clashed, and Dr Tshabalala-Msimang declined to deliver an invited address at a national AIDS conference because she reportedly felt that the Deputy Minister had a more prominent position in the conference programme. Shortly afterward, Mbeki fired the Deputy Minister. Yesterday, however, in an interesting turn of fortune, Madlala-Routledge was elected the new Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Infighting within the department has been typical of the former administration’s management style and there are many reports that morale in the department of health is extremely low.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Treatment activists have long called for the Minister’s removal. At the first South African TB conference in July this year, activists conducted a silent protest during a plenary talk by Dr Tshabalala-Msimang, holding up signs saying that “South Africa needs real leadership in the fight against TB and HIV.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;The new Minister&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Minister Hogan does not come from a health background. She too is a veteran of the anti-apartheid struggle, joining the ANC after the 1976 riots. She was arrested for treason by the apartheid government, tortured and imprisoned for eight years (with one year in solitary confinement).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Since release, she has been deeply involved in the ANC, and served for a time in Mbeki’s government as Finance Portfolio Chairperson, until she was dismissed by Mbeki in part for her stand on HIV/AIDS (according to the TAC press release).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But she has continued to play a role in the fight against HIV, serving on the board of the Amandla AIDS Fund (AAF) established in 2003 with a $2.5 million donation from Carlos and Deborah Santana. AAF provides ART, care, treatment and prevention services to people and children with HIV. Serving with her on the board are Archbishop Desmond Tutu, TAC’s Zachie Achmat and Luyanda Ngonyama, Head of the AIDS Law Project Mark Heywood, Dr Jerry Coovadia, and Dr Fareed Abdullah.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In &lt;a href="http://www.news24.com/News24/QA/0,,2-2377_2400124,00.html" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 255);"&gt;an interview with News24.com&lt;/a&gt;, she said the biggest challenge for the Department of Health “is HIV/AIDS and all the strains that it places on the health system. I would thoroughly endorse the roll-out of antiretrovirals and any way we can accelerate that, the better.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Minister Hogan said she welcome’s the opportunity to work with TAC. “I'm not saying we will always agree but I've always had a good relationship with the TAC and NGOs involved in that sector and I think you need to mobilise every possible sector of society at the moment, from the private sector to the NGO sector to the government sector, to improve our health services.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;TAC joyous&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For their part, TAC is clearly eager to work with Minister Hogan. In fact, about 50 of the activists serenaded her outside her flat in Cape Town’s City Bowl last night.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;According to an report in the &lt;a href="http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&amp;amp;click_id=13&amp;amp;art_id=vn20080926101155217C249819" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Star&lt;/a&gt;, she came down to greet the activists. Fatima Hassan of the AIDS Law Project hugged her and announced that it was “the happiest day of her life.” (Also see &lt;a href="http://www.health-e.org.za/news/article.php?uid=20032092&amp;amp;PHPSESSID=97b9da8c77bb7310a43adf4c84c09515" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;this report&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But TAC acknowledges there will be tremendous challenges ahead.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;“Hogan's biggest challenges will be to meet the treatment and prevention targets of the HIV/AIDS National Strategic Plan, integrate TB and HIV treatment, develop a feasible human resources plan for health workers and undo the considerable legacy of AIDS denialism left by her predecessor. The TAC will do all that it can to assist her and the Department of Health to meet these challenges.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-6094056956568085301?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/6094056956568085301/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=6094056956568085301' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/6094056956568085301'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/6094056956568085301'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/12/monday-september-29-2008-httpwww.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-590570463454041083</id><published>2008-12-20T16:54:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2008-12-20T16:54:24.021-08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Friday, September 26, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="4611276392893379063"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style=""&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.efluxmedia.com/news_US_Youths_More_Likely_to_Be_Prescribed_Psychotropic_Drugs_25145.html"&gt;http://www.efluxmedia.com/news_US_Youths_More_Likely_to_Be_Prescribed_Psychotropic_Drugs_25145.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 180%;" id="nointelliTXT"&gt;US Youths More Likely to Be Prescribed Psychotropic Drugs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 204);"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 204); font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;by Alice Carver&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;14:00, September 26th 2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;" id="intelliTXT"&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;A study published online today in the journal Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health finds that American children are three times more likely to be prescribed antidepressants and stimulants for conditions such as ADHD and bipolar disease than children in &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;The study, which looked at insured kids and teens in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Netherlands&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; (110,944), &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Germany&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; (356,520), and the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;U.S.&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; (127,157), found that 6.7% of American kids are taking psychotropic medications, compared with 2.9% of kids in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Netherlands&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; and 2% of those in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Germany&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;Use of psychotropic drugs in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;U.S.&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; was 2.27 higher than in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Netherlands&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; and 3.33 times higher than in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Germany&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;Antidepressant and stimulant prevalence were three or more times greater in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;United  States&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; than in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Netherlands&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; and &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Germany&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;. Antipsychotic prevalence was 1.5 to 2.2 times greater in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;U.S.&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; than in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;Netherlands&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; and &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Germany&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, the study found. Other psychotropic medications such as alpha agonists, lithium, antiparkinsonian agents, anxiolytics, hypnotics, and anticonvulsant mood stabilizers were rarely prescribed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;“There is significantly greater use of atypical antipsychotics and SSRI-type antidepressants for child mental health treatment in &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;U.S.&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; than in Western Europe,” said lead researcher Julie Zito, from the pharmaceutical health services research department in the &lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;School&lt;/st1:placetype&gt; of &lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;Pharmacy&lt;/st1:placename&gt; at the &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placetype st="on"&gt;University&lt;/st1:placetype&gt; of &lt;st1:placename st="on"&gt;Maryland&lt;/st1:placename&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;Over the past decade, prescriptions for psychotropic drugs have been rising across western Europe and in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;U.S.&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, according to the study. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;The researchers said the differences may be due to regulatory practices, differences in policies related to direct-to consumer drug advertising, diagnostic classification systems, and cultural beliefs regarding the role of medication for emotional and behavioural treatment. For example, in the &lt;st1:country-region st="on"&gt;United States&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, there are more diagnoses of bipolar disease among children and adolescents than there are in &lt;st1:place st="on"&gt;Europe&lt;/st1:place&gt;, the researchers noted.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;Other studies showed that antidepressants use declined among teens after drugmakers added prominent warnings about the risk of side effects such as suicidal thoughts to the prescribing information for all antidepressants in 2004, following the request of the Food and Drug Adminstration. But in 2004, when the FDA released the new rules, he youth suicide rate increased by 18%. The black-box warning for antidepressants mentioned that the drugs could increase suicidal thoughts and behaviours among teens.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/09/httpwww_26.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-09-26T06:20:00-07:00"&gt;6:20 AM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=4611276392893379063" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=4611276392893379063" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Thursday, September 25, 2008&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;a name="6223735549962663749"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;div id="LatestNews_LatestNewsBody" class="Body"&gt;   &lt;span style="" id="LatestNewsHeadline"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;GLOBAL PSYCHIATRISTS UNITE TO IMPROVE THE COLOSSAL PROFITS FOR BIG PHARMA AND TO PERPETUATE AND TO REINFORCE THE LIES AND COERCION OF PSYCHIATRY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;by Justice Lover&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The following piece was downloaded from Wall Street Journal, the most prominent of all the USA ruling class mouthpieces. It was authored by 14 top psychiatrists from the continents of Europe and the Americas. According to a line at the bottom of the article it "&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;is based on presentations and discussions during two international meetings in 2006 that were &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;funded by an independent educational &lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt;grant from Pfizer Inc., New York&lt;/span&gt;, N.Y."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; It seems that the shameless shrinks - most of whom are holding high academic positions ! - are no longer hiding their subservience to Big Pharma in return for generous bribes !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The second paragraph is very important because it includes an admission of guilt by the psychiatric profession. Here is the guilt : &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;"&gt;"compared to the general public there were serious inequalities in the physical health of patients with severe mental illness and a shorter life expectancy, due primarily to cardiovascular disease".&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;In other words, the shrinks admit that psychiatric "treatment" is very dangerous, as it cuts short the life span of patients, and it is causing more fatalities than amongst people who do not get the "treatment".&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;However, following the admission comes the "explanation" which is a flagrant lie ! To cover up the deadly risks, irreversible brain damage, and the daily adverse effects of the psychiatric poisons manufactured by Big Pharma (the Atypical neuroleptics in particular), as well as cardiovascular diseases ,the shrinks peddle and force on people who are their victim-patients, they say that it is all due to the stigmatization of mental patients ! Even if this would be true - and certainly this stigmatization is making the psychiatric torture more unbearable ! - who is responsible ? The shrinks themselves, of course, because the very lable of "mentally ill" that they put on their patient-victims without any scientific justification is the reason for the stigmatization !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="" id="LatestNewsHeadline"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/global-psychiatrists-unite-improve-services/story.aspx?guid=%7B3EB8A108-A8C0-4D65-BF58-FB9EE1CD2F3E%7D&amp;amp;dist=hppr"&gt;http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/global-psychiatrists-unite-improve-services/story.aspx?guid={3EB8A108-A8C0-4D65-BF58-FB9EE1CD2F3E}&amp;amp;dist=hppr&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;                      &lt;div&gt;      &lt;div class="storyHeadlines"&gt;                  &lt;div&gt;                          &lt;h1 id="StoryContent_TopPageNavigation_Headline" class="storytitle"&gt;Global Psychiatrists Unite to Improve Services in Mental Health       &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;                                   &lt;/div&gt;     &lt;/div&gt;      &lt;div id="StoryContent_TopPageNavigation_PageInformation" class="PageLinksTop"&gt;                  &lt;div id="StoryContent_TopPageNavigation_LastUpdated" class="StoryHeadlineDetails" style="color: rgb(163, 163, 163);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;                       &lt;/div&gt;                  &lt;/div&gt;                  &lt;div class="p"&gt;             INNSBRUCK, Austria, September 19, 2008 /PRNewswire via COMTEX/ --&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Thirty seven medical experts in psychiatry from across the world have called on the medical community to take urgent action to optimize services for people with a diagnosis of severe mental illness such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder(i).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;              &lt;div class="p"&gt;             &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Professor W. Wolfgang Fleischhacker, principal author of Comorbid Somatic Illnesses in Patients with Severe Mental Disorders: Clinical, Policy, and Research Challenges which was published in the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, together with leading physicians, confirmed that compared to the general public there were serious inequalities in the physical health of patients with severe mental illness and a shorter life expectancy, due primarily to cardiovascular disease.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;      &lt;/div&gt;              &lt;div style="font-weight: bold;" class="p"&gt; Professor Fleischhacker said: "The prevalence of important risk factors for cardiovascular disease, such as diabetes and obesity, is about 1.5 to 3.5 times higher in adults with schizophrenia than in the general population."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;                       &lt;div style="font-weight: bold;" class="p"&gt; One of the key problems which contributed to neglecting the physical health of these patients, and identified by Professor Fleischhacker and colleagues in their paper, included stigmatization of mental illness. This led to widespread discrimination, including insufficient health care provision; suboptimal integration of general health and psychiatric care services and a lack of consensus as to which health care professional should be responsible for the prevention management of physical ill health.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;              &lt;div style="font-weight: bold;" class="p"&gt; Sigrid Steffen, President of the European Federation of Associations of Families of People with Mental Illness (EUFAMI) said: "For the past number of years, families have become aware of the situation and are very concerned about these additional health dangers. We believe that they have a very serious impact on our loved ones. The release of this article is a welcome development as it means that the issues are finally being treated as important."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;              &lt;div style="font-weight: bold;" class="p"&gt; The paper sets out a five-step plan to address these inequalities. The focus is on: taking responsibility for the patient - by the primary responsible treating physician; education and training - to increase general medical education in psychiatric training and increase psychiatric education in general medical training; access to services - by implementing measures such as improving access to general physical healthcare, appropriate insurance coverage and general physical healthcare within psychiatric institutions and systems of mental health care; collaboration with colleagues in other disciplines - to develop comprehensive educations efforts aimed at improving the knowledge and skills of mental health care providers; and more research into comorbidities seen in severe mental disorders. &lt;/div&gt;              &lt;div class="p"&gt; The article is based on presentations and discussions during two international meetings in 2006 that were funded by an independent educational grant from Pfizer Inc., New York, N.Y. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-590570463454041083?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/590570463454041083/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=590570463454041083' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/590570463454041083'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/590570463454041083'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/12/friday-september-26-2008-httpwww.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-1910136305409728483</id><published>2008-12-17T03:03:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2008-12-17T03:03:53.024-08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Sunday, September 21, 2008&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;a name="4058800941442594607"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;THE TRUTH ALWAYS HAS BEEN, AND IT IS OBVIOUS NOW MORE THAN EVER BEFORE ,THAT PSYCHIATRY IS A FRAUD AND A FASCIST TOOL FOR OPPRESSION BY BIG BUSINESS RULERS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;by Justice Lover&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The following article was downloaded from a psychiatrist's website. It purports to tell the truth but it distorts the truth instead.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Thus, for example, contrary to the author's claim, the shrinks do run the "Mental Health" system all over the world. They have many collaborators, such as nurses, psychologists and social workers, but the control over the system is in the hands of shrinks. This outrageous situation has the full backing of Big Pharma, and of the politicians on behalf of the entire ruling class.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;"&gt;The second example is the author's defence of the medical model of psychiatry. Psychiatry has no scientific basis for its "mental illness" dogma, therefore no ground to claim to be a "Medical Specialty', therefore no ground to use a medical model and to force people to consume Big Pharma poisons, or take electric shocks, or undergo "psycho-surgery"as psychiatric "treatment".&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The author then claims that the use of medical doctors as psychiatrists has been "historical", already during the asylum days hundreds of years ago. The only reason they have failed, he says, is that they did not have the "effective" means of modern psychiatry. This is a lie, of course, because by psychiatry's own admission it has no cures for any of the, so called, "mental illnesses" the shrinks label people with.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Psychiatry is, as it has alway been, an excuse to torture or kill people, and its entire history is that of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;" class="ital-inline"&gt;unmitigated &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;barbarism.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://frontierpsychiatrist.co.uk/why-has-psychiatry-become-so-dominant-in-mental-health-services/"&gt;http://frontierpsychiatrist.co.uk/why-has-psychiatry-become-so-dominant-in-mental-health-services/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Why has psychiatry become so dominant in mental health services?&lt;/h2&gt;          &lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;  addLoadEvent(meyshan_search_king_autocomplete_activate);  &lt;/script&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6pt;"&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bethlemheritage.org.uk/gallery/pages/LDBTH147.asp" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/www.bethlemheritage.org.uk');"&gt;&lt;img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-141" title="children" src="http://frontierpsychiatrist.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/children-221x300.jpg" alt="" width="221" height="300" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6pt;"&gt;Although psychiatrists cannot claim to ‘run’ mental health services, as things stand they take ultimate responsibility for the individual care of most patients in the mental health system. &lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;But good practice in mental health care involves more than just psychiatrists, and other professions such as psychologists and mental health nurses, could also make a valid claim to be in charge of patient care.*&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6pt;"&gt;The status of doctors in the treatment of mental health is actually historic.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;At the time of the establishment of &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychiatric_hospital" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/en.wikipedia.org');"&gt;asylums&lt;/a&gt; there were no effective treatments on offer for psychiatric disorders so doctors’ medical qualifications were irrelevant.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;However doctors’ social standing and accountability meant it was felt that they would be effective guardians of against abuse of patients.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6pt;"&gt;One argument for the continuing prominence of psychiatry is the overlap between mental and physical diseases.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;For instance, thyroid problems can mimic depression and the argument runs that a psychiatrist should be on hand to identify these instances.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;This argument is not especially solid, as although physical problems are occasionally picked up by psychiatrists, general practitioners should sift these problems out before referring to psychiatrists.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 6pt;"&gt;A second argument is that ‘medical model’ of psychiatry is successful at treating mental illness.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;This is not just simply prescribing drugs for patients, as this could be done by doctors without their current status, but also that a doctor brings to the table a pragmatic approach to the treatment of patients that draws on &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_method" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/en.wikipedia.org');"&gt;scientific method&lt;/a&gt;. Although the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_model" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/en.wikipedia.org');"&gt;medical model&lt;/a&gt; is much maligned, as being too narrow and too dominant, it also entails a benign paternalism and a willingness to accept responsibility, which some, but of course not all, in their time of sickness may welcome.&lt;/p&gt; Consultation by a doctor is often valued by patients and staff alike despite the fact that a lot of patients are seen by psychiatrists do not have problems related to anything that could be characterized as an ‘illness’. Why this should be so has societal roots beyond the scope of this piece.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;It has not been unusual for me to be asked to give a ‘doctor’s opinion’ on matters of importance when there is no obvious reason for why I should be qualified to do this, except a willingness to stick my neck out.&lt;span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;When working in the community I have often felt that, as many people with mental health problems often have very unsatisfactory social situations, patients would be better off seeing a social worker once a month who could then refer onto me if necessary rather than the current situation which is the other way around.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-1910136305409728483?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/1910136305409728483/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=1910136305409728483' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/1910136305409728483'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/1910136305409728483'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/12/sunday-september-21-2008-truth-always.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-2120950818285868295</id><published>2008-12-16T13:26:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2008-12-16T13:26:59.370-08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="5298088315483533638"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3rdplutocracyordirectdemocracy.blogspot.com/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;http://3rdplutocracyordirectdemocracy.blogspot.com/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Campaign of Terror at the Behest of Big Pharma in the USA and Elsewhere&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By Benjamin Merhav&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;There has been a worldwide campaign of terror at the behest of the huge transnational pharmaceutical corporations (Big Pharma) for a number of years now to silence&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;critics and to put honest and effective competition out of business.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Thus, for example, the renowned German physician, Dr. Matthias Rath, who not only exposed the crimes of Big Pharma, but also successfully researched and produced effective and harmless alternative cures to various diseases, was recently silenced and put out of business in South Africa, and maligned in the UK and elsewhere. As another example ,Psychiatry, the junior partner of Big Pharma, continues to push and impose Big Pharma’s deadly psychiatric poisons as "medications", ignoring scientific warnings and public protests all over the world.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The following article is from a news letter produced in the USA. It reveals more on the campaign of terror to protect the colossal profits of Big Pharma in the USA and elsewhere. The author of the article, Mike Adams, correctly points out that as the USA plutocracy regime and its economy plunge into deeper crisis so do state terror and tyranny further intensify.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://mail.google.com/mail/h/18wxxlo96xpiw/?v=c&amp;amp;s=a&amp;amp;th=11c770da7294dfae"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://mail.google.com/mail/h/18wxxlo96xpiw/?v=c&amp;amp;s=a&amp;amp;th=11c770da7294dfae&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;FTC unleashes campaign of terror against natural cancer cures&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;NaturalNews Insider Alert (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" href="www.NaturalNews.com"&gt;www.NaturalNews.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;) newsletter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Dear NaturalNews readers,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Today the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) launched a campaign of terror against companies selling natural cures for cancer. Using the same tactics as the FDA (fear, intimidation, legal threats, etc.) the FTC is working hard to destroy the businesses of companies offering genuine cancer cures that really work. Companies like MushroomScience.com, for example, are under attack for daring to link to scientific studies about the anti-cancer benefits of Reishi mushrooms, and anyone using the word "cure" on their website is instantly presumed guilty of criminal acts.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;It's all part of the knowledge cleansing campaign being undertaken by the FTC and FDA to destroy knowledge and keep the population nutritionally illiterate. It's being done, of course, to protect the lucrative profits of the cancer indstry and the drug companies who now seem to control the FTC, FDA and even the DEA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Read my breaking news story on this dangerous development here: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://www.naturalnews.com/024246.html"&gt;http://www.naturalnews.com/024246.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;And be sure to share this story with as many people as you can. The entire natural products industry is now threatened by the FTC / FDA mobsters, and if they have their way, ALL natural products companies will be either put out of business or their founders will be arrested and imprisoned. This is a government-sponsored knowledge cleansing of the population, much like a national "mind wipe" effort that hopes to suppress or destroy any memory of the healing power of natural medicine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Dark days are upon us, folks, and the U.S. government is desperately trying to destroy knowledge and censor the truth about cancer cures. We need your help to protect the truth and spread the word about natural cancer cures that really work. Spread the word by sharing these stories and linking to NaturalNews.com so we can educate more readers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Internet Freedom Now Under Assault&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Speaking of efforts to destroy knowledge, one of the founders of the Internet is now proposing that websites be labelled with "trust ratings" that would destroy the credibility of any "alternative" information websites that argue against things like chemotherapy or mandatory vaccination of children. This censorship effort is described here:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.naturalnews.com/024240.html"&gt; http://www.naturalnews.com/024240.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The bottom line in all this is that the institutions of power are declaring war against the Internet, attempting to silence the truth and imprison those who dare speak it. We are in the midst of a battle of truth vs. deceit, knowledge vs. ignorance and health vs. death. The U.S. government and its corporate cronies want you to be trapped in a culture of death, disease and disinformation, and they're pulling out ALL the stops to make sure that happens.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;It is no coincidence that this is all happening during the global financial meltdown that may ultimately lead to the complete dissolution of the U.S. government (and all its rogue agencies). These actions are the last desperate grunts of a tyrannical police state power that senses its days are numbered...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(Emphasis added - B.M.)  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/09/http3rdplutocracyordirectdemocracy.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-09-18T18:32:00-07:00"&gt;6:32 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5298088315483533638" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5298088315483533638" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Thursday, September 11, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="8692752443403320815"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.nolanchart.com/article4797.html"&gt;http://www.nolanchart.com/article4797.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-size: 180%;"&gt;The "Chemical Imbalance" Hoax&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                &lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;b&gt;From cradle to the grave, we are bombarded with information pushing us towards a chemical fix. But lets take a closer look at some very important aspects of this new psychoactive, drug-centered philosophy of the "chemical imbalance" as currently pushed in psychiatry.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;i&gt;by Helio&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;                (Liberal Libertarian)&lt;br /&gt;                Thursday, September 11, 2008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Psychiatrists claim that a person needs a drug to combat their chemical imbalance in the brain which is causing a persons mental disorder. However, the concept that a brain-based, chemical imbalance underlies mental illness is false. While popularized by heavy public marketing, it is simply psychiatric wishful thinking. As with all of psychiatrys disease models, it has been thoroughly discredited by researchers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Diabetes &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;is&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; a biochemical imbalance. However, as Harvard psychiatrist Joseph Glenmullen states, the definitive test and biochemical imbalance is a high blood sugar balance level. Treatment in severe cases is insulin injections, which restore sugar balance. The symptoms clear and retest shows the blood sugar is normal. Nothing like a sodium imbalance or blood sugar imbalance exists for depression or any other psychiatric syndrome.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; In 1996, psychiatrist David Kaiser said, ...modern psychiatry has yet to convincingly prove the genetic/biologic cause of any single mental illness...Patients [have] been diagnosed with chemical imbalances despite the fact that no test exists to support such a claim, and...there is no real conception of what a correct chemical balance would look like.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Todays brain imagery photos, said to prove mental illnesses are physical diseases, are deeply flawed. &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Indeed, prescribed psychotropic drugs most likely cause the changes seen in the brain.&lt;/span&gt; Steven Hyman, director of the National Institute of Mental Health, admits that indiscriminate use of such brain scans produce pretty but inconsequential pictures of the brain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Elliot Valenstein, Ph.D., author of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Blaming the Brain&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;, is unequivocal: [T]here are no tests available for assessing the chemical status of a living persons brain. No biochemical, anatomical, or functional signs have been found that reliably distinguish the brains of mental patients.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; According to Valenstein, The theories are held on to not only because there is nothing else to take their place, but also because they are useful in promoting drug treatment.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(&lt;span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);"&gt;Emphasis by Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt;)  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/09/httpwww.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-09-11T16:20:00-07:00"&gt;4:20 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8692752443403320815" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8692752443403320815" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Tuesday, September 9, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="8409009152801925353"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;h2&gt;&lt;a href="http://psychiatricnews.wordpress.com/2008/09/10/psychiatry-presents-yet-one-more-lunatic-idea/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;http://psychiatricnews.wordpress.com/2008/09/10/psychiatry-presents-yet-one-more-lunatic-idea/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;PSYCHIATRY PRESENTS YET ONE MORE LUNATIC IDEA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://psychiatricnews.wordpress.com/2008/09/10/psychiatry-presents-yet-one-more-lunatic-idea/" title="Permalink"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;                                  &lt;p&gt;From:&lt;a href="http://blog.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/09/gandhi-pills-ps.html"&gt; http://blog.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/09/gandhi-pills-ps.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Only a psychiatrist&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; would have the affront to propose such lunatic nonsense.  If it were true that a pill could enhance morality &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-size: 130%;"&gt;then we would be able to cure psychiatrists.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;div id="article"&gt; &lt;div id="article_body"&gt; &lt;h1&gt;Gandhi Pills? Psychiatrist Argues for Moral Performance Enhancers&lt;/h1&gt; &lt;div class="date_time"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span class="c cs"&gt;By Alexis Madrigal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;September 09, 2008&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="entry-content"&gt; &lt;div id="article"&gt; &lt;div id="article_body"&gt; &lt;div id="article_text"&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://blog.wired.com/.shared/image.html?/photos/uncategorized/2008/09/09/244140895_fa39972a58_b.jpg"&gt;&lt;img title="244140895_fa39972a58_b" src="http://blog.wired.com/wiredscience/images/2008/09/09/244140895_fa39972a58_b.jpg" alt="244140895_fa39972a58_b" width="660" border="0" height="505" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Could the right drug make you a better person?&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;A British psychiatrist raises and argues for that possibility in &lt;a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/5638725/Can-pharmacology-help-enhance-human-morality"&gt;a new paper in a prominent psychiatry journal&lt;/a&gt;. In fact, he says that in many clinical settings, moral steroids are already being used.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;“Within many clinical encounters, there may already be a subtle form of moral assistance going on, albeit one we do not choose to describe in these terms,” writes &lt;a href="http://www.shef.ac.uk/medicine/staff/spence.html"&gt;Sean Spence&lt;/a&gt; of the University of Sheffield in the&lt;em&gt;British Journal of Psychiatry&lt;/em&gt;.”&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Performance-enhancing drugs are generally used to enhance performance in competitive settings, like sports. On Wired Science, we’ve spent a lot of time looking at ways to increase cognitive performance. But what Spence suggests is that science should be searching for drugs to make people more “humane” not just smarter. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Spence describes the case of a man with “&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antisocial_personality_disorder"&gt;antisocial personality disorder&lt;/a&gt;” — somewhere on the continuum between dangerously sociopathic and just kind of a jerk — who requests drugs to prevent himself from harming a girlfriend. In making that request, Spence says that the man is using pharmaceuticals to exhibit “moral agency.”&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;“Hence, if we ask the question ‘Can pharmacology help to enhance human morality?’ then we should answer ‘yes,’ that &lt;em&gt;sometimes&lt;/em&gt; it can be used as a means to this end,” Spence writes. &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;What do you think? Do you already use some substance — say, marijuana or a prescription painkiller — not for how it makes you feel, but how it influences your behavior toward other people? Do you consider this “moral pharmacology”? &lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Spence mentions that drugs could be specifically designed to “target and increase a prosocial feeling and behaviour such as ‘kindness.’” Would you take a kindness pill?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/09/httppsychiatricnews.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-09-09T16:01:00-07:00"&gt;4:01 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8409009152801925353" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8409009152801925353" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Saturday, August 30, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="6071979752404502279"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Psychiatry under the influence of drug manufacturers has embraced the toxic prescribing guidelines dictated by industry and its paid psychiatrists.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;by Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Promoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/"&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Two different British epidemiological studies of patient medical records&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;examined the clinical outcomes of patients prescribed antipsychotics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;(neuroleptics) compared to those not.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;The studies confirm that these "major tranquilizers" increase the risk of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;stroke and diabetes--both severely disabling medical conditions hasten&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;premature death.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;1. A report in the BMJ by Ian Douglas and Liam Smeeth from the London School&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, examined the records of  6,790 patients&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;who had suffered a stroke and were taking antipsychotic drugs. They found&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;that the ingestion of ANY antipsychotic increased the incidents of stroke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;significantly in elderly patients with or without dementia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Older patients prescribed any neuroleptic / antipsychotic drug were 1.73&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;times more likely to have a stroke than those not taking such a drug.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Patients with dementia who were prescribed antipsychotics were 3.5 times&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;more likely to have a stroke.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The findings confirm reports since 2002, about these drugs' toxicity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Indeed, the findings overturn the medical justification for the current&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;paradigm of care for the elderly: patients prescribed one of the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;aggressively marketed second generation neuroleptics (promoted as "atypical&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;antipsychotics") were found to pose the GREATEST DANGER for patients.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Risperdal was the most popular among the so-called 'atypicals' and Zyprexa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;second: Patients taking these drugs were at 2.32 greater risk of stroke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;compared to those patients prescribed one of the old neuroleptics: 1.69&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;increased risk.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;2. A study reported in BMC Psychiatry compared the incidence and prevalence&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;of diabetes in patients with serious mental illness in North West Wales.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; This study compared two cohorts, 1875-1924 &amp;amp; 1994-2006.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-244X/8/67&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;The findings invalidate the unsubstantiated claims made by psychiatrists and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;antipsychotic drug manufacturers about the prevalence of diabetes among&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;patients with schizophrenia prior to the use of neuroleptics /&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;antipsychotics.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;The prevalence of Type 2 diabetes among patients with psychoses at time of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;first admission in both historical and contemporary samples was 0%.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;The incidence of diabetes remained 0% in the historical sample throughout 15&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;years of follow-up.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;But the incidence of diabetes rose in the contemporary sample after 3, 5 and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;6 years of treatment--with an incidence rate DOUBLE the expected population&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;rate so&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;that the 15 year prevalence is likely to be over 8%.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Doesn't the body of medico-scientific evidence documenting drug-induced&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;health hazards suggest that it's time to change the paradigm of care in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;psychiatry?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Neuroleptics (so-called antipsychotic drugs) are administered widely by&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;psychiatrists, general practitioners and pediatricians who variously assign&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;a diagnosis (Chinese menu style) such as psychosis, schizophrenia, paranoia,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;bipolar disorder, post traumatic stress disorder, aggression, hysteria,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;sleep disturbances, asthma, ADHD, misbehavior in children--or any other&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;reimbursable label.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Drugs such as Risperdal, Zyprexa, Seroquel, Abilify and the other newly&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;packaged major tranquilizers (sold as "atypical antipsychotics") are&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;dispensed in the same way that aggressive animals of all sorts are given&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;drugs to restrain their stress-related reactions.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Court documents show that the elderly and children--who are vulnerable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;non-consenting dependents-- are at particular high risk as industry has&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;targeted them in market expansion campaigns.  See: Eli Lilly's "Viva&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Zyprexa" marketing campaign www.nytimes.com/2006/12/18/business/18drug.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;See: Connecticut Attorney General lawsuit charging Eli Lilly with fraud&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;under the federal racketeering law --RICCO:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ct.gov/ag/lib/ag/health/elililly-zyprexa.pdf"&gt;http://www.ct.gov/ag/lib/ag/health/elililly-zyprexa.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See also:  &lt;a href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/www.ahrp.org/cms/content/view/414/29/"&gt;www.ahrp.org/cms/content/view/414/29/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Psychiatry under the influence of drug manufacturers has embraced the toxic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;prescribing guidelines dictated by industry and its paid psychiatrists.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Beyond the life-shortening treatments forced upon the elderly, the TMAP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;prescribing guidelines serve as the model adopted by state mental health&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;systems. And these treatment guidelines are undermining the health of young&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;and old. Indeed, those "treated" within the public mental health sector can&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;look forward to a 25- year shortened lifespan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;See: Colton CW, Manderscheid RW. Congruencies in increased mortality rates,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;years of potential life lost, and causes of death among public mental health&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;clients in eight states. Preventing Chronic Disease, 2006 Apr.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2006/apr/05_0180.htm"&gt;http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2006/apr/05_0180.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Clearly those who come under the clutches of a failed mental health&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;treatment policy are doomed:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; "There is no tyranny so great as that which is practiced for the benefit of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;the victim."-C.S. Lewis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;A successful no-drug paradigm of care for schizophrenia patients--for whom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;neuroleptics were first marketed--was developed by Dr. Loren Mosher&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;http://www.moshersoteria.com/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;See: Treatment of Acute Psychosis Without Neuroleptics: Two-Year Outcomes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;From the Soteria Project by John R. Bola, Ph.D., and Loren R. Mosher, M.D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;published in The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 2003 (191: 219-229).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;See also: Soteria: Through Madness to Deliverance  by Loren R. Mosher, Voyce&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Hendrix, and Deborah C. Fort. http://www.moshersoteria.com/book.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;          Soteria in the Literature - A Chronological Survey Bibliography&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;1972 - 2004.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.moshersoteria.com/sotlit.pdf"&gt;http://www.moshersoteria.com/sotlit.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See also:  Peter Lehmann's book, Coming off Psychiatric Drugs: Successful&lt;br /&gt;Withdrawal from Neuroleptics, Antidepressants, Lithium, Carbamazepine and&lt;br /&gt;Tranquilizers &lt;http: com="" htm=""&gt;.  This resource has been published in US, UK, Greek. and German editions.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;br /&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;(Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/http:&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-2120950818285868295?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/2120950818285868295/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=2120950818285868295' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/2120950818285868295'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/2120950818285868295'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/12/http3rdplutocracyordirectdemocracy.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-1677300402478446005</id><published>2008-12-12T02:37:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2008-12-12T02:37:22.834-08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="8577755261897011784"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;THE BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (BMJ) :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;  &lt;i&gt;"What&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;this study adds&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Both typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;are associated with an increased risk of stroke and this association&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;is unlikely to be caused by confounding .The risk of stroke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;in patients receiving antipsychotics seems to be greater in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;those with dementia than those without&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227"&gt;http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    &lt;!-- BEGIN: article --&gt;          &lt;!-- BEGIN: legacy content --&gt;                                                                                       &lt;p id="slugline"&gt;  Published 28 August 2008, doi:10.1136/bmj.a1227&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Cite this as:&lt;/strong&gt; BMJ 2008;337:a1227 &lt;/p&gt;                                                      &lt;h2&gt;Research&lt;/h2&gt;   &lt;h3&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Exposure to antipsychotics and risk of stroke: self controlled case series study&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt; &lt;div class="Credits"&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Ian J Douglas&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;em&gt;research fellow&lt;/em&gt;,  &lt;strong&gt;Liam Smeeth&lt;/strong&gt;, &lt;em&gt;professor of clinical epidemiology&lt;/em&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;p&gt;  Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;div class="Credits"&gt;&lt;p&gt;Correspondence to: I Douglas &lt;span id="em0"&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:ian.douglas@lshtm.ac.uk"&gt;ian.douglas@lshtm.ac.uk&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;&lt;!--  var u = "ian.douglas", d = "lshtm.ac.uk"; document.getElementById("em0").innerHTML = '&lt;a href="mailto:' + u + '@' + d + '"&gt;' + u + '@' + d + '&lt;\/a&gt;'//--&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;a name="ABS"&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;h4&gt; Abstract &lt;/h4&gt; &lt;!-- start of nav, hiding until we can rip out for good --&gt;&lt;div style="display: none;"&gt; &lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/dot.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(70, 76, 83);"&gt;Abstract&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC1"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Introduction&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC2"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Methods&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC3"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Results&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC4"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Discussion&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#BIBL"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;References&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;!-- end of navigation --&gt;    &lt;b&gt;Objectives&lt;/b&gt; To investigate the association between use of typical&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and atypical antipsychotic drugs and incidence of stroke in&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;patients with and without dementia.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;Design&lt;/b&gt; Self controlled case series.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;Setting&lt;/b&gt; UK based electronic primary care records in the general&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;practice research database (GPRD).&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;Participants&lt;/b&gt; All patients registered in the database with a&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;recorded incident stroke and at least one prescription for any&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;antipsychotic drug before the end of 2002: 6790 eligible participants&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;were identified and included in the final analysis.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;Main outcome measures&lt;/b&gt; Rate ratio for stroke in periods of time&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;exposed to antipsychotics compared with unexposed periods.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;Results&lt;/b&gt; Use of any antipsychotic drug was associated with a&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;rate ratio for stroke of 1.73 (95% confidence interval 1.60&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;to 1.87): 1.69 (1.55 to 1.84) for typical antipsychotics and&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;2.32 (1.73 to 3.10) for atypical antipsychotics. In patients&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;receiving any antipsychotic drug, the rate ratios were 3.50&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;(2.97 to 4.12) for those with dementia and 1.41 (1.29 to 1.55)&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;for those without dementia.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;Conclusions&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;All antipsychotics are associated with an increased&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;risk of stroke, and the risk might be higher in patients receiving&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;atypical antipsychotics than those receiving typical antipsychotics.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;People with dementia seem to be at a higher risk of an associated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;stroke than people without dementia and use of antipsychotics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;should, when possible, be avoided in these patients.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;      &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a name="SEC1"&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4&gt; Introduction &lt;/h4&gt; &lt;!-- start of nav, hiding until we can rip out for good --&gt;&lt;div style="display: none;"&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#ABS"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/uarrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Abstract&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/dot.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(70, 76, 83);"&gt;Introduction&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC2"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Methods&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC3"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Results&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC4"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Discussion&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#BIBL"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;References&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;!-- end of navigation --&gt;   Concerns about an increased risk of stroke associated with atypical&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;antipsychotic drugs first arose from limited trial data in 2002.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;On the basis of these results, Health Canada and Janssen-Ortho&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;(the manufacturer of risperidone) issued a warning to prescribers&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;to highlight this issue.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF1"&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; In 2004 the United Kingdom’s&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;Committee on Safety of Medicines (CSM) recommended avoiding&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;the use of atypical antipsychotic drugs among people with dementia,&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF2"&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;although this decision was criticised as being detrimental to&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;care of patients.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF3"&gt;3&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; Whether the risk of stroke associated with&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;antipsychotic drug use differs among people with and without&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;dementia is not known. More recently the European Pharmacovigilance&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;working party considered the results of published and unpublished&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;observational studies.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF4"&gt;4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF5"&gt;5&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; They concluded that there was some&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;weak evidence that antipsychotic drugs increase the risk of&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;stroke but no clear evidence that this risk was greater with&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;atypical versus conventional antipsychotic drugs.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF6"&gt;6&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; The report&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;suggested that uncontrolled confounding might have affected&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;findings to date. In particular, the underlying cardiovascular&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;risk in people prescribed and not prescribed antipsychotic drugs&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;differs in ways that are difficult to quantify and control for.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF7"&gt;7&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF8"&gt;8&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;  We used a within person case series design to assess the risk&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of stroke associated with antipsychotic drugs. Using this technique,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;we compared the incidence of stroke during periods exposed and&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;not exposed to the drugs of interest within individual patients,&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF9"&gt;9&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;thus eliminating confounding between individuals. We examined&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;whether some or all of the previously observed increased risk&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of stroke associated with antipsychotic drug use could be attributable&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;to confounding, whether the risk of stroke associated with typical&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and atypical antipsychotic drug use differs, and whether the&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;risk of stroke associated with antipsychotic drug use is higher&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;among people with dementia.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;a name="SEC2"&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4&gt; Methods &lt;/h4&gt; &lt;!-- start of nav, hiding until we can rip out for good --&gt;&lt;div style="display: none;"&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#ABS"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/uarrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Abstract&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC1"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/uarrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Introduction&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/dot.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(70, 76, 83);"&gt;Methods&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC3"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Results&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC4"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Discussion&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#BIBL"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;References&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;!-- end of navigation --&gt;   &lt;strong&gt;General practice research database&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The GPRD (&lt;a href="http://www.gprd.com/"&gt;www.gprd.com&lt;/a&gt;) was established in 1987 and was originally&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;called the value added medical systems (VAMP) research bank.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF10"&gt;10&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;It currently contains information from over six million patients&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;registered at over 400 general practice surgeries in the UK.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF11"&gt;11&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;Continuous information is recorded for each patient, including&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;a record of each consultation, any diagnoses made, all prescribed&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;medicine, and basic demographic data. The geographical distribution&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and size of general practices represented in the database are&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;largely representative of the population of England and Wales,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and the individuals registered on the database are representative&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of the whole UK population in terms of age and sex.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF12"&gt;12&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; The data&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;held are rigorously checked and regularly audited and have been&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;successfully used to conduct over 500 peer reviewed published&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;studies. The information obtained from the database is entirely&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;anonymous.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Selection of participants&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Patients were selected from the population registered with the&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;database before 2003. Eligible participants were all patients&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;with a first ever incident diagnosis of stroke at least 12 months&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;after initial registration with the database. To be included&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;in the study patients had to have had the incident stroke on&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;or before 31 December 2002 and also to have been prescribed&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;at least one antipsychotic medicine before this date. Concerns&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;regarding the possible cerebrovascular effects of antipsychotic&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;drugs in elderly people began to emerge around this time and&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;so we did not include information on events after this date&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;to eliminate the subsequent effect of possible changes in prescribing&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;patterns. Also, because of concerns over repeat coding of a&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;single event within the database, we considered only the first&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;ever record of a stroke as truly incident and excluded any subsequent&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;record from the analysis.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Self controlled case series analysis&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The self controlled case series method is derived from the cohort&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;method and relies on intraperson comparisons in a population&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of individuals who have both the outcome and exposure of interest.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;Rate ratios compare the rate of events during exposed periods&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of time with the rate during all other observed time periods.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF9"&gt;9&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;This method removes the potential confounding effect of characteristics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;that vary between individuals, such as frailty and risk factors&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;for vascular disease.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  For each participant, we identified and classified all prescriptions&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;for antipsychotic drugs before the end of 2002. When possible,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;we calculated the expected length of exposure after each prescription&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;using information on pack size and dosing frequency. From all&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;prescription records for which this information was available,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;we calculated the median length of exposure and assumed this&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;length for all prescriptions where missing information prevented&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;actual calculation. Each individual’s observation time&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;was then divided into exposure periods as follows: fully exposed&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;periods covered by the expected length of exposure, followed&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;by a sequence of five 35 day periods after treatment up to a&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;maximum of 175 days after the expected end of a treatment period.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;We included periods after treatment as we cannot be sure when&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;treatment stopped, and these periods will represent a gradual&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;shift from full exposure, to a washout period, and finally to&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;an entirely unexposed state. All other periods of time were&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;classified as baseline (unexposed). The figure&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#FIG1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Go" src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/fig-down.gif" width="8" border="1" height="7" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; shows how we&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;classified the follow-up time for an individual participant&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;with respect to exposure. We also searched each patient’s&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;medical record for diagnoses indicating dementia before stroke&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;to allow subgroup analysis in these patients.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;a name="FIG1"&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;table width="95%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr bgcolor="#e1e1e1"&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr bgcolor="#e1e1e1"&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff"&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/FIG1"&gt;&lt;img src="http://www.bmj.com/content/vol337/issueaug28_2/images/small/doui550392.f1.gif" alt="Figure 1" vspace="5" width="200" border="2" height="64" hspace="10" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;View larger version&lt;/strong&gt; (21K):&lt;br /&gt;&lt;nobr&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/FIG1"&gt;[in this window]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content-nw/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/FIG1" onclick="startTarget('FIG1', 590, 341); this.href='/cgi/content-nw/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/FIG1'" onmouseover="window.status='View figure in a separate window'; return true" target="FIG1"&gt;[in a new window]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/powerpoint/337/aug28_2/a1227/FIG1"&gt;[PowerPoint Slide for Teaching]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/nobr&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="color: rgb(255, 255, 204);" valign="top" align="left"&gt; Pictorial representation of study design. Figure illustrates single individual prescribed antipsychotic drug during their observation period. All participants included in analysis had at least one prescription for an antipsychotic drug and a single incident stroke. Rate ratios presented are pooled estimates derived from rate of events during risk (exposed) periods divided by rate of events during baseline periods; age is adjusted for at all stages of analysis. Incident stroke can occur during any one of three exposure periods: baseline, exposed, or washout period&lt;p&gt;   &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We estimated the relative rate ratios using conditional Poisson&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;regression with Stata software, version 9 (StataCorp, College&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;Station, TX), adjusting for age at stroke in five year bands.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;We assessed the impact of exposure to any antipsychotic medication,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;looked at the effect of any antipsychotic drug among patients&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;with and without dementia, and measured the differential effects&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of typical and atypical antipsychotics among all patients and&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;stratified by dementia status.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;a name="SEC3"&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4&gt; Results &lt;/h4&gt; &lt;!-- start of nav, hiding until we can rip out for good --&gt;&lt;div style="display: none;"&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#ABS"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/uarrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Abstract&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC1"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/uarrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Introduction&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC2"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/uarrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Methods&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/dot.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(70, 76, 83);"&gt;Results&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC4"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Discussion&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#BIBL"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;References&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;!-- end of navigation --&gt;   We identified 6790 eligible patients in the database with at&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;least one prescription for an antipsychotic drug and a recorded&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;incident stroke between January 1988 and the end of 2002. Of&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;these, 905 patients were prescribed at least one atypical antipsychotic&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;drug and 6334 were prescribed at least one typical antipsychotic&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;drug during the study period. Table 1&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#TBL1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Go" src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/fig-down.gif" width="8" border="1" height="7" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; shows the number of patients&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;given a prescription for the most commonly prescribed antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;in this population. The most commonly used typical antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;were phenothiazines (5153 patients), and the most common atypical&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;antipsychotic drug was risperidone (729 patients). Some 2290&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;(34%) patients had a single exposure period, 2406 (35%) had&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;between two and five exposure periods, and the 2094 (31%) remaining&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;had six or more. Table 2&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#TBL2"&gt;&lt;img alt="Go" src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/fig-down.gif" width="8" border="1" height="7" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; gives demographic details of patients&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;included in the study, of whom 4353 (64%) were women. The median&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;age at first exposure to any antipsychotic drug was 80, while&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;median age at the time of first recorded stroke was 81. Table&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;2 also shows details of each analysis subgroup; 1423 patients&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;had a recorded diagnosis of dementia before the incident stroke&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and these patients were slightly older than those without dementia&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;at the time the first antipsychotic drug was prescribed. In&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;total, 5885 patients received a prescription for a typical but&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;not an atypical antipsychotic drug during the study period,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and 456 patients received prescriptions only for atypical antipsychotics.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;The age at first recorded antipsychotic drug exposure was similar&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;for patients exposed only to typical or atypical antipsychotics.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;The 449 remaining patients received prescriptions for both typical&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and atypical antipsychotics. Among patients with dementia, 1212&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;received only typical antipsychotics and 85 received only atypical&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;antipsychotics. The median duration of total observation period&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;included in the analysis was at least four years for each subgroup.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;a name="TBL1"&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;table width="95%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr bgcolor="#e1e1e1"&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr bgcolor="#e1e1e1"&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;View this table:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;nobr&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/TBL1"&gt;[in this window]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content-nw/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/TBL1" onclick="startTarget('TBL1', 500, 400); this.href='/cgi/content-nw/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/TBL1'" onmouseover="window.status='View figure in a separate window'; return true" target="TBL1"&gt;[in a new window]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/nobr&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left"&gt; Table 1  Summary of antipsychotic drug prescribing in study population&lt;p&gt;   &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;a name="TBL2"&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;table width="95%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr bgcolor="#e1e1e1"&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr bgcolor="#e1e1e1"&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;View this table:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;nobr&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/TBL2"&gt;[in this window]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content-nw/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/TBL2" onclick="startTarget('TBL2', 500, 400); this.href='/cgi/content-nw/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/TBL2'" onmouseover="window.status='View figure in a separate window'; return true" target="TBL2"&gt;[in a new window]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/nobr&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left"&gt; Table 2  Demographic details of study populations. Figures are numbers of patients and medians (interquartile ranges)&lt;p&gt;   &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The rate ratio for stroke among all patients prescribed any&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;antipsychotic drug was 1.73 (95% confidence interval 1.60 to&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;1.87), comparing exposed with unexposed baseline periods (table&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;3)&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#TBL3"&gt;&lt;img alt="Go" src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/fig-down.gif" width="8" border="1" height="7" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. During the periods after treatment the rate ratio fell towards&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;unity. During exposed periods, the rate ratio was 1.69 (1.55&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;to 1.84) for patients receiving only typical antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and 2.32 (1.73 to 3.10) for patients receiving only atypical&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;antipsychotics. During periods of treatment with any antipsychotic&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;drug the rate ratio was 3.50 (2.97 to 4.12) in patients with&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;recorded dementia before stroke and 1.41 (1.29 to 1.55) in patients&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;with no record of dementia before stroke. In patients with dementia&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and only typical antipsychotic drug prescriptions, the rate&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;ratio for stroke was 3.26 (2.73 to 3.89). This compares with&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;a figure of 5.86 (3.01 to 11.38) in patients with dementia and&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;only treated with atypical antipsychotics. Patients without&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;dementia before stroke and receiving only typical antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;had a rate ratio of 1.40 (1.26 to 1.54) compared with a figure&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of 1.90 (1.36 to 2.65) in patients without dementia and receiving&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;only atypical antipsychotics. In all analysis subgroups, the&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;rate ratio for stroke subsequently fell towards unity during&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;the phase after treatment.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;a name="TBL3"&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;table width="95%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr bgcolor="#e1e1e1"&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"&gt; &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr bgcolor="#e1e1e1"&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;View this table:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;nobr&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/TBL3"&gt;[in this window]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content-nw/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/TBL3" onclick="startTarget('TBL3', 500, 400); this.href='/cgi/content-nw/full/337/aug28_2/a1227/TBL3'" onmouseover="window.status='View figure in a separate window'; return true" target="TBL3"&gt;[in a new window]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/nobr&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left"&gt; Table 3 Case series analysis for antipsychotic drugs: association between exposure and stroke. Figures are rate ratios (95% confidence intervals)&lt;p&gt;   &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/center&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a name="SEC4"&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;h4&gt; Discussion &lt;/h4&gt; &lt;!-- start of nav, hiding until we can rip out for good --&gt;&lt;div style="display: none;"&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#ABS"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/uarrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Abstract&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC1"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/uarrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Introduction&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC2"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/uarrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Methods&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#SEC3"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/uarrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;Results&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/dot.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(70, 76, 83);"&gt;Discussion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#BIBL"&gt;&lt;img alt=" " src="http://www.bmj.com/icons/toc/darrow.gif" width="11" border="0" height="9" hspace="5" /&gt;References&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;!-- end of navigation --&gt;   The previously observed increased risk of stroke associated&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;with use of antipsychotic drugs is not attributable to differences&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;in baseline cardiovascular risk between people prescribed and&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;not prescribed these drugs. The risk of stroke is slightly higher&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;with use of atypical rather than typical antipsychotic drugs.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;The magnitude of the increased risk of stroke associated with&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;antipsychotic drug use is more than twice as great among people&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;with dementia compared with those without.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Strengths and weaknesses&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A key advantage of this study is the use of the self controlled&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;case series design, which is much less prone to problems of&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;confounding than traditional case-control or cohort designs.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;Differences between patients are of little relevance as the&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;risk comparisons are made entirely within patients. Also, the&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;self controlled case series is more efficient than other observational&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;study designs and so more precise estimates of effects can be&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;made. We chose to censor follow-up for all patients at the end&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of 2002 as this was when concerns about the effects of antipsychotic&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;drugs in patients with dementia first emerged. This should avoid&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;possible biases arising from altered prescribing habits in the&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;light of these findings.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Other main strengths of the study were that it was large and&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;statistically powerful. Our study was based on routine clinical&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;data from the UK general practice research database, which is&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;largely representative of the population of the UK and so the&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;results are likely to be highly generalisable. A potential weakness&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;might relate to the quality of the clinical data. Drug prescriptions&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;in the database are generated by practice computers to ensure&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;the accuracy of the electronic prescribing records. Prescription&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;data were highly detailed and recorded before people developed&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;stroke so there was no potential for recall bias. Some patients&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;were probably not taking their prescribed antipsychotics during&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;periods we classified as exposed, though this would result only&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;in a reduced effect estimate for antipsychotic drug exposure.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;There might have been some inaccuracy in our estimation of exposed&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and unexposed periods. We addressed this issue by measuring&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;the relative risk of stroke during sequential periods after&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;treatment, and, reassuringly, during these periods the relative&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;risk fell consistently towards unity. Our analysis also suggests&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;that the risk of stroke might not fall to baseline until six&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;months after a patient stops taking an antipsychotic drug.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  The validity of the clinical data included in the database has&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;repeatedly been shown to be high.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF13"&gt;13&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; The rates for recorded stroke&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;are comparable with estimates obtained from other epidemiological&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;studies.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF14"&gt;14&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; The database has been widely used to study the epidemiology&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of stroke, with over 15 published papers (such as those by Smeeth&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;et al,&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF15"&gt;15&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; Mulnier et al,&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF16"&gt;16&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; and Andersohn&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF17"&gt;17&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;), including the replication&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of results from two large randomised trials.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF18"&gt;18&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF19"&gt;19&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; We chose not&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;to include less serious outcomes related to stroke, such as&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;transient ischaemic attack, as the ascertainment rate and accuracy&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of dating for these events is probably less reliable. Over 85%&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of the strokes identified in this study were recorded with codes&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;that did not specify the subtype of stroke. Nevertheless, we&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;carried out a subgroup analysis in the 233 patients with designated&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;haemorrhagic stroke. The rate ratio for this subgroup, considering&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;exposure to any type of antipsychotic drug, was 1.14 (0.71 to&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;1.84), indicating that the effect might be limited to non-haemorrhagic&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;stroke.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  We were unable to investigate possible mechanisms by which antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;might cause stroke or why the risk seems to be greater with&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;atypical antipsychotics. It is unclear if the effect represents&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;a direct vascular toxicity or whether stroke might be a consequence&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of other well established side effects such as weight gain.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;To further investigate weight gain as a possible mechanism,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;we conducted a subgroup analysis censoring follow-up for each&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;patient after the first three months of exposure to any antipsychotic&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;drug, as weight gain is unlikely to substantially alter the&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;risk of stroke within such a short timeframe. The resultant&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;rate ratio was 2.66 (2.34 to 3.02), suggesting the effect is&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;present shortly after a patient starts taking an antipsychotic&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;drug. More information on a possible mechanism would be useful&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;as further insight could facilitate effective minimisation of&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;risk. Another possible limitation of the study design is that&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;time varying confounders can be difficult to take into account.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;Initiation of an antipsychotic drug might also be associated&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;with a change in exposure status for some other independent&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;risk factor for stroke, such as a change in tobacco or alcohol&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;consumption. While we have successfully controlled for age,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;data within the database do not generally allow precise measurements&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of subtle changes in behaviour patterns such as smoking and&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;drinking.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;strong&gt;Results in context&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Our results on the association between atypical antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and stroke are generally consistent with the results of previous&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;placebo controlled clinical trials and observational studies,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;suggesting residual confounding is unlikely to be a major problem.&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF1"&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF2"&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF4"&gt;4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF5"&gt;5&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF6"&gt;6&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF20"&gt;20&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; While few patients with dementia received atypical&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;antipsychotics in our study and power is therefore reduced,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;the point estimate for the effect of atypical antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;in this group is nearly 6, while the estimate from the risperidone&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;clinical trial meta-analysis in such patients was 3.32 (1.43&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;to 7.70).&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF20"&gt;20&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; Our estimate has wide confidence intervals, ranging&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;from 3.01 to 11.38 and is therefore consistent with the effect&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;seen in clinical trials. It is also consistent, however, with&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;a more pronounced effect, which could reflect a genuinely different&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;effect of atypical antipsychotics under less well controlled&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;conditions than those attained in clinical trials. Before our&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;study, the risk of stroke associated with typical antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;was not clear. For example, the case-control study conducted&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;by the UK’s Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;Agency (MHRA) suggested a stronger effect of risperidone on&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;stroke than other antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF20"&gt;20&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; but did not compare the effect&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of typical with atypical antipsychotics. We have established&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;that all types of antipsychotics carry an increased risk, although&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;the risk might be somewhat higher with the atypical drugs.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  As the background risk of stroke in elderly patients is relatively&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;high,&lt;sup&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/aug28_2/a1227#REF21"&gt;21&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; we reaffirm that the risks associated with antipsychotic&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;drug use in patients with dementia generally outweigh the potential&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;benefits, and use of antipsychotic drugs in these patients should&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;be avoided whenever possible. When the use of antipsychotic&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;drugs is deemed necessary, our results indicate that typical&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;antipsychotics are preferable to atypical antipsychotics with&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;respect to serious cerebrovascular outcomes. By contrast, our&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;results suggest a much more modest association between antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;and stroke in patients without dementia, regardless of age (1.41,&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;1.29 to 1.55). This implies that the use of antipsychotics might&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;be acceptable in elderly patients without dementia, although&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;as with all treatment choices, a wider consideration of all&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;potential risks and benefits would need to be taken into account.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;   &lt;/p&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;table width="95%" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr bgcolor="#e1e1e1"&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;table width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr bgcolor="#e1e1e1"&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="400" align="left" bgcolor="#ffffff"&gt;&lt;i&gt;What is already known on this topic&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;dl&gt;&lt;dd&gt;Atypical antipsychotics&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;might increase the risk of stroke in elderly patients, but this&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;association could be due to unmeasured or uncontrolled confounding&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;dd&gt;The&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;extent to which typical antipsychotics are associated with an&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;increased risk of stroke and whether the effect is the same&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;in patients with dementia as those without is not known&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;  &lt;i&gt;What&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;this study adds&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;dl&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Both typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;are associated with an increased risk of stroke and this association&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;is unlikely to be caused by confounding .The risk of stroke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;in patients receiving antipsychotics seems to be greater in&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;those with dementia than those without&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt; &lt;/center&gt; &lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;Cite this as:&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;BMJ&lt;/i&gt; 2008;337:a1227&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;      &lt;/p&gt;&lt;hr size="1" width="30%" align="left" noshade="noshade"&gt; &lt;a name=""&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Contributors: IJD and LS were the sole contributors and authors&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;of this study. Both authors played a substantial role in developing&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;the research question, obtaining the data, interpreting the&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;results, and preparing the manuscript and are joint guarantors.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;IJD carried out the analysis.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;a name=""&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Funding: LS is supported by a Wellcome Trust senior research&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;fellowship in clinical science. Data from the general practice&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;research database were made available through the access for&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;UK academics via Medical Research Council agreement.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;a name=""&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Competing interests: None declared.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;a name=""&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Ethical approval: Independent scientific advisory group of the&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;general practice research database and the London School of&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;Hygiene and Tropical Medicine ethics committee.&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;a name=""&gt;&lt;!-- null --&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Provenance and peer review: Not commissioned; externally peer&lt;sup&gt; &lt;/sup&gt;reviewed.&lt;br /&gt;(&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;For the list of references see the original article at the  BMJ above website&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;Emphasis by Justice lover&lt;/span&gt; ).  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/british-medical-journal-bmj-httpwww.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-08-29T02:57:00-07:00"&gt;2:57 AM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8577755261897011784" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=8577755261897011784" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Tuesday, August 26, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="2071417839599361435"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;a href="http://health.usnews.com/articles/health/healthday/2008/08/25/antipsychotic-drug-use-up-in-elderly-despite.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;http://health.usnews.com/articles/health/healthday/2008/08/25/antipsychotic-drug-use-up-in-elderly-despite.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Antipsychotic Drug Use Up in Elderly Despite Warnings&lt;/h1&gt; &lt;h2&gt;Canadian study suggests cautions fail to alert docs to effectiveness of alternative therapies&lt;/h2&gt;  &lt;div id="dateline"&gt;Posted August 25, 2008&lt;/div&gt;        &lt;div class="body"&gt;                                               &lt;!-- Article Logo Image --&gt;     &lt;div style="font-weight: bold;" class="article-logo"&gt;                 &lt;img src="http://www.usnews.com/pubdbimages/image/6533/GR_PR_healthdaylogo153x52.jpg" alt="" title="HealthDay logo " /&gt;                      &lt;/div&gt;                                &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;!--Spanish ID: 618749 --&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;MONDAY, Aug. 25 (HealthDay News) -- Safety warnings slowed the use of antipsychotic drugs in seniors with dementia. But the overall use of the drugs in the elderly increased, a finding which suggests that warnings may not be sufficient to protect patients, Canadian researchers say. &lt;/p&gt;                  &lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" name="read_more"&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Between late 2002 and June 2005, Health Canada issued three warnings that three new atypical antipsychotic drugs increased the risk of stroke and death in elderly patients with dementia.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The researchers analyzed prescription drug data in the province of Ontario and found that antipsychotic drug use among the elderly increased 20 percent from the month prior to the first warning in September 2002 to February 2007. About 70 percent of the seniors receiving antipsychotic drugs lived in nursing homes, and about 40 percent of them were 85 or older.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"This finding highlights the limited impact of warnings and suggests that more effective approaches are needed to protect vulnerable populations from potentially hazardous medications," wrote Dr. Geoffrey Anderson, of the University of Toronto, and colleagues.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The study was published in the &lt;i&gt;Canadian Medical Association Journal&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Some health care warnings don't have much effect, because the warnings don't provide doctors with information about the safety and effectiveness of alternative treatments, Dr. Laurence Katz, of the University of Manitoba, wrote in an accompanying comment article.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/httphealth.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-08-26T15:27:00-07:00"&gt;3:27 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=2071417839599361435" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=2071417839599361435" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Saturday, August 23, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="5141155363530162261"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a href="http://danledmunds.blogspot.com/"&gt;http://danledmunds.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a name="9192959692138996072"&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;h3 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" class="post-title entry-title"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://danledmunds.blogspot.com/2008/08/oppressive-society.html"&gt;Oppressive Society&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;by Dr. Dan L. Edmunds&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;For the disadvantaged youth, what are the choices that the ruling oligarchy allows them? Go into military service and fight the wars for the rich so they can possibly receive the 'blessings' of the rich to pursue an education? Or become a slave to them by amassing student loan debt while the wealthy ones path is paved. There is no real opportunity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Efforts are rarely rewarded, but the good conformists are rewarded. Is it any wonder that many poor kids turn to the sale of drugs and crime? When we do not reward effort, the elite oppress, and opportunities are glim, some are willing to assume the risk and danger if only for a moment to be apart from poverty and struggle. And so it is with our homeless and those we often label mentally ill.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; They seek to be free from oppression, and thus many depart from the reality and standards of corrupt society. As Laing stated, madness may very well be a normal response to a society gone mad. For these persons, the elite drug them into submission, their experience is of no importance, and so they often wander the streets with little chance of recovery as first, no one seems to care, second, they are damaged by psychiatric drugs, and lastly, society refuses to change.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Where is our sense of humanity? Where is our compassion? Can equality truly exist? We are taught not to worry about such things, there is a pill for these worries. No need to change anything, its all in your brain. You have the money, you can be part of the game, and maybe win. If you don't have money, you lose. Whether this be education, health care, or other basic human rights.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-Dan L. Edmunds, Ed.D.&lt;br /&gt;www.humanepsychiatry.info &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/httpdanledmunds.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-08-23T21:33:00-07:00"&gt;9:33 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5141155363530162261" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5141155363530162261" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Tuesday, August 19, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="6811561376023853702"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;MORE ON THE CRIMES OF BIG PHARMA BY DR. D. CARLAT, MD, USA PSYCHIATRIST&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;by Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See also &lt;a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&amp;amp;sid=a8ZT4hT0XK0Q&amp;amp;refer=home"&gt;http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&amp;amp;sid=a8ZT4hT0XK0Q&amp;amp;refer=home&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 85%;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://carlatpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/new-documents-merck-used-doctors-and.html"&gt;http://carlatpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/new-documents-merck-used-doctors-and.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tuesday, August 19, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a name="4661338880315017703"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://carlatpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/new-documents-merck-used-doctors-and.html"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;New Documents: Merck used Doctors and Patients as “Seeds” to Boost Vioxx Sales&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 180%; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;According to a &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.annals.org/cgi/content/full/149/4/251"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;paper&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt; published in the current issue of Annals of Internal Medicine, Merck conducted a sham clinical trial whose purpose was to turn 600 physician-researchers into marketing seeds to boost sales of its arthritis medication Vioxx. This study, called the ADVANTAGE trial, was billed by the company as a placebo-controlled study comparing Vioxx with the pain reliever Naproxen. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;However, according to internal company documents obtained in the course of a trial involving Merck, the research was designed and conducted by the marketing division as a “seeding trial,” intended to induce the researchers and their colleagues to prescribe more Vioxx after the clinical trial was over. (More coverage of this story &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&amp;amp;sid=a8ZT4hT0XK0Q&amp;amp;refer=home"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;here&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt; and &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.pharmalot.com/2008/08/a-key-vioxx-study-was-really-a-seeding-study/"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;here&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;.)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;This new variation on the theme of marketing-disguised-as-science is a little complicated, so I interviewed the lead author on this paper, Kevin Hill, M.D., a former Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholar at Yale, about the issue. Dr. Hill is now Addiction Psychiatry Fellow at McLean Hospital.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Carlat: What is a “seeding” trial?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Hill: A seeding trial is a study that is designed to appear as though it is answering a scientific question but whose true purpose is to market a medication.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Carlat: But how is this different from any industry-funded trial? Anytime a drug company compares its drug with placebo or another drug, aren’t they planning to use the results to help market their drug?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Hill: That’s true, but a seeding trial is different. In the usual clinical trial, the goal is to answer an important scientific question about your drug and, perhaps, end up with a scientific finding that is advantageous for your drug. You then take that finding, and advertise it to doctors and patients. So the research study itself is not a marketing activity; the marketing comes after the study is over and you have your findings.In Merck’s seeding trial, their primary interest was not in assessing the gastrointestinal tolerability of Vioxx, because they already had a sense of it from other research they had done. ADVANTAGE was not necessary to address the question of tolerability.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Carlat: So what was the point of the trial if they weren’t interested in the findings?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Hill: The point of the study was to market Vioxx directly to the researchers involved. The ADVANTAGE trial recruited a large number of community physicians—600—as “researchers.” The point was to get Vioxx into the hands of all these doctors very early in the game, before the drug came to market. Merck hoped that these doctors would find Vioxx helpful, and that they would spread a positive marketing message to other doctors by word of mouth. The company also paid these doctors to go to researchers’ meetings, and paid them a substantial amount of money for every patient they recruited. They hoped that this financial arrangement would also induce loyalty to Merck and, indirectly, lead them to prescribe even more Vioxx.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Carlat: I see. So the “seeds” are the physician/researchers, and the hope is that these seeds grow into a positive buzz for Vioxx among colleagues.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Hill: Exactly.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Carlat: It seems like we hear about companies manipulating research in various ways all the time. Why is this a particularly objectionable practice?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Hill: A number of reasons. First and most importantly, doctors and patients were not told about any of these marketing objectives, so they were not given all of the information about what they were signing up for. Generally, patients choose to participate in clinical trials either because they think they might benefit from a treatment, or because they have an altruistic notion of wanting to help the cause of medical science. But if these patients had been told that the trial was designed in order to boost profits of a drug company, I suspect that many might not have participated. In this case, a lot of people risked their health for marketing purposes, and ADVANTAGE is a particularly poignant example because Vioxx increased their chances of having heart attacks.A second problem is that, as opposed to most clinical trials, Advantage was conceived and run solely by Merck’s marketing division without any input from Merck’s scientific division. We had access to company documents, and what was striking was how frank they were that this study was a marketing exercise. There was little pretense within the company that this was in the service of clinical science.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Carlat: What were some of the company documents you saw?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Hill: One of the most revealing was a memo describing an award given by Merck executives to the those in the marketing division who conducted ADVANTAGE . The award describes the trial, quite blatantly, as a marketing program. They were very proud of how they were able to quickly and efficiently get the medication into doctor’s hands.[Ed. note: This memo is published in the Annals article. Here is one excerpt in which the research is described:“The objectives were to provide product trial among a key physician group to accelerate uptake of VIOXX as the second entrant in a highly competitive new class and gather data important to this customer group. The trial was designed and executed in the spirit of the Merck marketing principles, as described below."]Another remarkable document was an email written by Dr. Edward Scolnick, the head of the research division at Merck. He said that this trial was “intellectually redundant,” and lamented how ADVANTAGE could exacerbate an already complicated situation as Merck was addressing the safety of VIOXX.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Carlat: Did Merck make any effort to track the success of the seeding?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Hill: Yes. We published some of these documents. For example, they did an analysis 6 months after the launch of Vioxx and found that the Advantage researchers prescribed significantly more Vioxx than a control group of primary care physicians who were not part of the research. They also graded a group of rheumatologists from A+ to D based in part on their use of Merck products.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Carlat: Do seeding trials still go on?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr. Hill: Probably, but we don’t know for sure. We only have documentary evidence for ADVANTAGE. The problem is that they often look like legitimate scientific trials. The only reason we knew Advantage was a seeding trial is because we had access to company documents. Merck went to great lengths to hide the nature of this trial. In one memo, an employee in the marketing division wrote: “It may be a seeding study, but let’s not call it that in our internal documents.”&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Posted by Daniel Carlat, M.D. at&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a class="timestamp-link" title="permanent link" href="http://carlatpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/new-documents-merck-used-doctors-and.html" rel="bookmark"&gt;7:11 AM&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/more-on-crimes-of-big-pharma-by-dr.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-08-19T17:58:00-07:00"&gt;5:58 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=6811561376023853702" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=6811561376023853702" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Friday, August 15, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="1347248776297891368"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;span style="font-size: 180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Future wars 'to be fought with mind drugs'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Promoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The UK Telegraph reports that a US Military report commissioned by  the&lt;br /&gt;Defense Intelligence Agency, found that "great progress has been made" in&lt;br /&gt;neuroscience over the last decade, and that continuing advances offered the&lt;br /&gt;prospect of a dramatic impact on military equipment and the way in which&lt;br /&gt;wars are fought.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;The report suggests that that future wars will utilize "pharmacological&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; landmines" which release brain-altering chemicals to incapacitate soldiers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; upon their contact with them, scanners reading soldiers' minds and devices&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; boosting eyesight and hearing could all figure in military arsenals.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Research into "distributed human-machine systems", including robots and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; military hardware controlled by an operator's mind, is another particular&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; area for optimism among researchers, according to the report. It says&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; significant progress has already been made and that prospects for use of the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; field are "limited only by the creative imagination."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; The report also explains that "the concept of torture could be transformed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; in the future."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;  "It is possible that some day there could be a technique developed to&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; extract information from a prisoner that does not have any lasting side&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; effects."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Does this line of "medical research" give anyone pause?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Who are the human guinea pigs on whom these "pharmacological landmines" are&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; / were tested?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Discomforting reminder about the nature of Nazi medical experimentation:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; The debasement of American medicine is terrifying as it rapidly descends&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; along the blueprint of Nazi medicine whose unethical medical experimentation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; during the Third Reich may be divided into three categories:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; The FIRST CATEGORY consists of experiments aimed at facilitating the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; survival of Axis military personnel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; In Dachau, physicians from the German air force and from the German&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Experimental Institution for Aviation conducted high-altitude experiments,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; using a low-pressure chamber, to determine the maximum altitude from which&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; crews of damaged aircraft could parachute to safety.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Scientists there carried out so-called freezing experiments using prisoners&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; to find an effective treatment for hypothermia. They also used prisoners to&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; test various methods of making seawater potable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; The SECOND CATEGORY of experimentation aimed at developing and testing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; pharmaceuticals and treatment methods for injuries and illnesses which&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; German military and occupation personnel encountered in the field.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; At the German concentration camps of Sachsenhausen, Dachau, Natzweiler,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Buchenwald, and Neuengamme, scientists tested immunization compounds and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; sera for the prevention and treatment of contagious diseases, including&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; malaria, typhus, tuberculosis, typhoid fever, yellow fever, and infectious&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; hepatitis. The Ravensbrueck camp was the site of bone-grafting experiments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; and experiments to test the efficacy of newly developed sulfa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; (sulfanilamide) drugs. At Natzweiler and Sachsenhausen, prisoners were&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; subjected to phosgene and mustard gas in order to test possible antidotes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; The THIRD CATEGORY of medical experimentation sought to advance the racial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; and ideological tenets of the Nazi worldview.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://mail.google.com/mail/h/1lwb95xdnyawx/?v=b&amp;amp;cs=wh&amp;amp;to=veracare@ahrp.org"&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/onthefrontline/2557025/Future-wars-to-be-fought-with-mind-drugs.html" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.telegraph.co.uk/&lt;wbr&gt;news/newstopics/&lt;wbr&gt;onthefrontline/2557025/Future-&lt;wbr&gt;war&lt;br /&gt;s-to-be-fought-with-mind-&lt;wbr&gt;drugs.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;TELEGRAPH&lt;br /&gt;Future wars 'to be fought with mind drugs'&lt;br /&gt;Future wars could see opponents attacking each other's minds, according to a&lt;br /&gt;report for the US military.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(204, 51, 204);"&gt;( Emphasis by Justice Lover)&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/future-wars-to-be-fought-with-mind.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-08-15T17:10:00-07:00"&gt;5:10 PM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=1347248776297891368" onclick=""&gt;0 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=1347248776297891368" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-2"&gt; &lt;span class="post-labels"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-3"&gt; &lt;span class="post-location"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;Thursday, August 7, 2008&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;div class="post hentry uncustomized-post-template"&gt; &lt;a name="5213141703066905288"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;div class="post-body entry-content"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Promoting Openness, Full Disclosure, and Accountability&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ahrp.org/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.ahrp.org/&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://ahrp.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"&gt;http://ahrp.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FYI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Despite lack of evidence of their clinical effectiveness--as documented in the 18 month CATIE antipsychotic patient outcome study--and a mountain of evidence documenting their severe debilitating adverse effects, the second generation neuroleptics (so-called atypical antipsychotics) account for about 19 of every 20 prescriptions written for antipsychotic drugs in theU.S., according to data from health care research firm IMS Health.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Their inexplicable popularity has helped make antipsychotics the third best-selling class of drugs in the country. AstraZeneca's Seroquel, one of the drugs prescribed for Rebecca Riley who died at age four of a toxic drug reaction, is currently the most popular antipsychotic with sales climbing above $4 billion.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The News Journal reports (below) that attorneys general in three states have filed suit against AstraZeneca charging Seroquel's rise was "fueled by an illegal marketing campaign designed to promote the powerful drug for unapproved uses -- for children, for seniors with dementia and for sleeping disorders, to name a few."&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;In a bizarre turn of events, when a drug manufacturer--such as AstraZeneca,Eli Lilly, Janssen or Pfizer--face thousands of lawsuits from patients who say they are suffering from drug-induced serious adverse effects, the companies seek federal approval for new uses for the very drugs whose safetyhas been put into question.Only 18 percent of patients on Seroquel stayed on the drug for the fullcourse of the 18-month CATIE trial, the worst rate among the five drugs studied. Yet, we find an utter disconnect between FDA standards of approvalfor expanded uses of a drug and the evidence of serious risks of harm.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;The News Journal reports that "patients like Wanda Bernal of Claymont, who has taken Seroquel for two years for her sleeping disorder, said she was diagnosed six months ago with diabetes, a disease linked to antipsychotic drugs."Yet even as she bemoans the drug's side effects -- the weight gain, the vivid dreams, the groggy feeling -- Bernal reveals the reliance she has developed on Seroquel."I can't stop taking it," she said, "because if I do, I won't be able to sleep at all."The News Journal reporter seems to have greater insight about a disturbing adverse signal that seems to have eluded FDA reviewers: Seroquel poses aserious risk of drug dependency--i.e., it may be highly addictive.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Given the serious hazards posed by Seroquel, how does the company and the FDA explain the fact that AstraZeneca is seeking FDA approval for Seroquel XR, its extended-release version of the drug, for the treatment of anxiety and depression? It would be the first atypical approved to treat those conditions, a prospect that baffles some patients who have taken the drug.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contact: Vera Hassner Sharav&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:veracare@ahrp.org"&gt;veracare@ahrp.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;212-595-8974  &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer"&gt; &lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt; &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;span class="fn"&gt;Justice Lover&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-timestamp"&gt; at &lt;a class="timestamp-link" href="http://18thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/alliance-for-human-research-protection.html" rel="bookmark" title="permanent link"&gt;&lt;abbr class="published" title="2008-08-07T01:37:00-07:00"&gt;1:37 AM&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="reaction-buttons"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="star-ratings"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;a class="comment-link" href="https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5213141703066905288" onclick=""&gt;1 comments&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-backlinks post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt; &lt;span class="item-control blog-admin pid-582764801"&gt; &lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5213141703066905288" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;img alt="" class="icon-action" src="img/icon18_edit_allbkg.gif" width="18" height="18" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="post-edit.g?blogID=5460512333995350732&amp;amp;postID=5213141703066905288" title="Edit Post"&gt; &lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-1677300402478446005?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/1677300402478446005/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=1677300402478446005' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/1677300402478446005'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/1677300402478446005'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/12/british-medical-journal-bmj-what-this.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-4526288310903126044</id><published>2008-08-05T23:03:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2008-08-07T01:30:21.120-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://downloads.truthpublishing.com/LivewithFredBaughman.pdf"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;http://downloads.truthpublishing.com/LivewithFredBaughman.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;AN INTERVIEW WITH &lt;span style="color:#ff0000;"&gt;Dr. Fred Baughman: ADHD fraud and the chemical holocaust against a generation of children&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="color:#ff0000;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color:#ff0000;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Hello everyone, this is Mike Adams, the Health Ranger, and I’m talking about the mythical disease known as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, and the overmedication of the population.&lt;br /&gt;I want to give you a little background about why I’m so interested in&lt;br /&gt;interviewing you. Our readers will really appreciate your information, because we cover this subject quite extensively. We have similar views on it and there is a lot of increasing interest out there.&lt;br /&gt;People are realizing that they have been fooled all these years, so that’s why I wanted to get in touch with you. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Fred Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;In the area of child psychiatric drugs, the main focus has been the recently commenced FDA hearings, which pertain to reports of death, strokes and heart attacks in children and adults. The first report concerning Adderall came out about a year ago. Adderall is the number one ADHD drug, and that report dealt with 12 or so individuals that were said to have had strokes, if you can imagine a stroke occurring in a young child. Some were sudden deaths and others were heart complications, and a total of 20 to 30 such reports lead Health Canada to take Adderall off the market.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Now these records are through the voluntary MedWatch system, correct? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Exactly, which the FDA explains in a booklet about the mechanics of MedWatch and other similar voluntary reporting schemes. They confessed that such schemes ordinarily identify no more than 1 percent of actual occurrences. So at any rate, we had that occurrence about a year ago with Health Canada taking Adderall off the market and our FDA not taking Adderall off the market. Subsequently, we learned our FDA lobbied Health Canada behind-the-scenes not to take it off the market. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;That is unbelievable. The FDA applied pressure to foreign nations to protect dangerous drugs in our own market? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Yes, it’s just that. Then about three or four months ago, Health Canada put Adderall back on the market. It wasn’t because they had any good evidence of its safety or effectiveness. Adderall is a mixture of the two salts of amphetamine, so it’s a pure amphetamine. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;I want to talk to you more about what’s actually in these drugs later. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;The fascinating thing about Adderall is that it was a weight reduction drug for adults called Obetrol. It’s was so extremely addictive that Obetrol was taken off the market for that reason. Now we have the FDA bringing this extraordinarily addictive drug to market for little children.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;So it was too dangerous for adults but not unsafe for children? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; In fact, they are bringing it to market for entirely normal little children said to have the illusory, bogus disease called ADHD. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;For those reading, you’re a pediatric neurologist, correct?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; Yes, and I practiced both adult and child neurology; board-certified in both. I have been a long-standing fellow of the American Academy of Neurology. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike:&lt;strong&gt; Okay, so you come from the world of what I might call conventional medicine. You are an M.D., and yet, over the years, and I’m sure you’ll explain how this happened, you found some mass distortions happening with ADHD so you launched a web site called www.ADHDfraud.org. My first question:&lt;br /&gt;At what point as a pediatric neurologist did you begin to see something was wrong with this picture? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; I began to publish actual research works when I was in training, first at Sinai Hospital in New York and after that, at the Boston Veteran Hospital. After the first 10 years in my practice, which was in Grand Rapids, Michigan, I published a considerable body of original research mainly having to do with genetically determined brain decisions or neurological diseases and chromosome abnormalities. Much of that work was published with Dr. Joseph Mann, also of Grand Rapids.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;I have discovered and described actual diseases, and that’s the background that I bring to my newfound duty of evaluating and critiquing modern-day psychiatry, especially where it pertains to their wholly fraudulent claims that their diagnoses, such as ADHD, bipolar OCD and depression are actual brain diseases when they are not. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now I was in private practice from 1964 to 1993 when I retired, and it was during the ‘70s that I began to notice, first in Grand Rapids and then here in San Diego where I relocated, the increasing frequency of the burst of diagnoses of hyperactivity and brain damage. Then in 1980, the American Psychiatric Association invented ADD, or attention deficit disorder, and with that the epidemic seemed to worsen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It appeared to me that the frequency of such diagnoses and their treatment with Ritalin, an amphetamine-like drug every bit as addictive as cocaine, were increasing in my community. At first I took note and later became alarmed at the frequency with which children were being referred to me by schools through their physician with these diagnostic labels put in place, basically by schoolteachers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;This was a “disease” that almost appeared to be spreading like a virus. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;It was a notion of a disease, an illusory disease; with child psychiatry repeating the lie often enough that it was becoming a reality, especially for the educational establishment and teachers nationwide, and increasingly, the media or the public at large. Then in 1997 with the epidemic standing somewhere around 500,000 to 700,000 nationwide, they simply rewrote the diagnostic criteria by adding hyperactivity to the attention deficit.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Do you mean to say that there is a group of psychiatrists who meet in a room somewhere and they just write down and invent whatever behavioral observations they want to assign to this disease definition? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;That is exactly the way it works. In medicine, including my specialty, neurology, if a curious, observant physician discovers a new abnormality in a patient in his practice or in his clinic at medical schools, that previously unobserved abnormality is the new disease. So there has to bean objective abnormality. In diabetes, there is elevated blood sugar in the blood throughout all the tissues. With cancer, a pathologist has to see cells that have abnormal nuclei and chromosomes under the microscope in order to contend that that patient has that disease or a disease. But in psychiatry, the committee of the diagnostic and statistical manual meets in a room and by a show of hands, they consider one another’s favorite galaxies or mixture of behaviors and vote those into existence and give it a code number or an entry into the DSM, and they are all psychiatric disorders. By the word “disorder,” they mean disease. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike:&lt;strong&gt; Can you give us an example of the type of behaviors that are listed in the DSM as being diseases or disorders?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; In the case of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, here are the 14 symptoms that appeared in the 1987 DSM. Remember, a child found to have eight of them was deemed to have ADHD. Number one is often fidgets or squirms; two is trouble staying in one’s seat; three is easily distracted; four is can’t wait one’s turn; five is blurts out answers; six is trouble following instructions; seven is can’t sustain attention; eight is shifts from one activity to another; nine doesn’t play quietly; 10 talks excessively; 11 interrupts; 12 can’t listen; 13 loses things; 14 does dangerous things, thrill seeking and so on. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Wow, I think you just described probably half the population. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Right, exactly, so much for their motivation. It’s just absolutely brilliant, the marketing scheme, as long as you get away with it. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike:&lt;strong&gt; And they are getting away with it. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; The Center for Disease Control estimated in 2004 that there were 4 million cases nationwide in children 17 and under. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Now isn’t it one out of every 10 children in public schools? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; As of 2003 I believe it was. Professor William Cary of the University of Pennsylvania testified to Congress that 17 percent of all school children as of 2003 are on some type of psychiatric drug, not all ADHD drugs and not all with an ADHD diagnosis. I think that the number today is probably one in five, or 20 percent. It was 17 percent according to Dr. Cary in 2003. It’s probably 20 percent today. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;It’s astounding. Even if this disease were legitimate, this was something that doesn’t exist in other countries and it didn’t exist anywhere two generations ago. How do the psychiatrics explain the abrupt emergence of this apparent disease? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; They don’t much explain it. People who try to ask legitimate questions of them are generally ignored because they don’t have any scientific answers. They know it is a big lie, and as long as they are getting away with it and as long as they have full access to the U.S. Department of Education and the lobbyists to members of Congress, they enact the diagnosis and treatment of this into law. Consequently, there are laws on the books that mandate a certain level of diagnosis in the schools and that even pay extra to school districts for every child that is diagnosed with one of their bogus and contrived diseases and treated as special-education subjects. Taxpayers end up paying two or three times as much for children thus labeled as they do for normal kids.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Let me clarify that. So a school district that gets more of its children are diagnosed with ADHD, it gets rewarded with more funds? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;They get more funds. There are even laws on the books that pay parents a stipend for every child they have who is diagnosed and thus considered disabled. So I think they get Social Security disability. I think the stipend, at least a few years ago, was $400 a month. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Isn’t this a situation where everybody is on the take, so they can turn the bodies of our children into profit machines?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; That’s exactly what is happening. These entirely bogus, junk science, pseudoscientific labels are a barcode on the forehead of a child, and once the label gets in their record, it sticks. They can’t get rid of it. If a child or an adult gets one of these labels, this stigmatizes that individual. They are going to have more trouble getting health care insurance and trouble finding employment. The armed services will not take children who have been on these drugs. I must confess that as the Armed Forces have failed to meet their quota for the Iraq war, they have dropped their standards and they are recently accepting persons who have such labels and have been on such drugs. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Well, let’s get back to the parents if we could for a minute. People in positions of authority,people who apparently have an education in neurology or psychiatry, are telling parents that their children have a chemical brain disorder. It’s a very convincing argument to the parents. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Yes it is, and I must point out that virtually every physician-patient encounter in the country, regardless of specialty, has wholeheartedly embraced this scheme. That includes the American Academy of Pediatrics, the Child Neurology Society, of which I am a member, the American Academy of Family Practice, and by various psychological groups. The American Academy of Pediatrics in fact, republished in the DSM for diagnostic criteria for ADHD in the journal Pediatrics, I think it was in 1999, and subsequently published a guideline for the psychostimulant treatment of ADHD the following year, I believe in 2000. In so doing, the American Academy of Pediatrics, along with the other groups I just mentioned, served notice that they intended to enter the business of diagnosing and drugging entirely normal children for profit. That’s one of the things that has spurred the epidemic. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Now, do you have any colleagues who are also standing up and openly questioning this practice, or are you pretty much finding yourself isolated? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; I’ve been isolated, but there are a small cadre of honest scientific physicians who feel as I do, and a smaller number yet, that are speaking out. I’ve really been surprised to behold the impact that my web site has had. Now I’ve got a book that is going to be published soon.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Can you give us the title of that book please? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Yes, it’s called “The ADHD Fraud: How Psychiatry Makes Patients of Normal Children.” It will be available through www.Trafford.com—Trafford publishing company—and it should be available within the week. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Have you been pressured to censor your views in any way or have you taken any heat? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; Back in 1994-95, I made a formal written proposal to the American Academy of Neurology to write practice parameter for ADHD that would essentially determine the best advisable practices for the disease. The Academy wrote an encouraging response and gave me the go ahead in writing. I presented them with a statement saying that my review of the world scientific literature found no evidence that ADHD was a disease. The next thing that happened was that I heard from members of the Quality Assurance Committee that my efforts wouldn’t really be needed any longer.&lt;br /&gt;So I was essentially deep-sixed; I was put on the shelf.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Do you know which of these groups accept money from pharmaceutical companies? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Every one of them. Every one of them accepts lots of money and there is no such thing as a psychiatric expert in any psychiatric disorder that is not wholly owned or operated by the pharmaceutical industry. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;That’s a big statement.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;That is a big statement and a big and tragic truth. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;So these experts are really just paid promoters of the drugs.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;They’ve got M.D. degrees and so they masquerade as scientific physicians but they have sold their souls and they have sold whatever scientific credentials they ever had. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;What kind of money can they make writing these prescriptions for children? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;They are making an immense amount of money; millions of dollars. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;This is all very difficult for the average American parent or consumer to swallow. They simply cannot believe that individuals would be so evil as to sell their souls to pharmaceutical companies. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;I think this has a great deal to do with the magnitude of the psychiatric epidemic in general and the ADHD epidemic. Parents, ordinary layman, going with their children at the behest of school officials in the first place, could not believe that someone would tell a total lie to them. They cannot imagine that. At the moment, I’m working with individuals to put together a consumer fraud suit here in the state of California, based on fraudulent diagnosis of ADHD and subsequent drugging.&lt;br /&gt;If you’ve been lied to and told you have a disease when you don’t and then drugged, that’s battery.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Will you keep me posted on this action? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Yes, people keep asking about it. I tell them to keep an eye on my web site because if we get this thing going, I certainly will be posting notes as to our progress or lack of it. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;If you set a precedent in California, this thing could really sweep the nation.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman:&lt;strong&gt; That is what we hope. They’ve had such obscene amounts of drug company money to defend themselves, that no one has really succeeded against them as is necessary to put an end to this fraud. It’s so much more than a fraud when they actually poison normal children, which is what they’re doing. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;I’ve heard it described somewhere else on the internet as a chemical holocaust or crimes against humanity.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;There has been a perversion of the language. They have taken entirely normal children and made patients out of them by diagnosing them with fictional chemical imbalances of the brain. It’s a total fraud. I have observed two national news programs recently, talking about a new kind of disability that our soldiers in the Iraqi conflict are developing. I listened to hear what the new disease was. Lo and behold, it was PTSD, post-traumatic stress disorder.&lt;br /&gt;I grant you, there are a lot of troubling visions and experiences that all men in a war are exposed to, and these cause troubling flashbacks and troubled sleep. But it’s not an organic disease of the brain as psychiatry would have us believe, nor are these symptoms inevitable. They would have all the soldiers over there believe that PTSD is a disease with a grave prognosis. They tell them they are never going to get rid of these terrible flashbacks without the help of a new drug that they’re trying to develop to obliterate those painful memories. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Well, that’s the way to make a permanent customer, isn’t it? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Yes, and the media has bought into this psychiatric disease mongering, and that’s why it is rampant. That’s why the drugging of our children is rampant.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Isn’t the next great marketing frontier for these companies adult ADHD now? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Well yes, it’s not the future; it’s the present. There has been a tremendous year-to-year growth in the billions of prescriptions for Adderall, Ritalin, Concerta, and all the other amphetamines. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;My alma mater, New York University School of Medicine, is at the very forefront of this fraud. There was a story in the magazine section of the New York Times roughly a year ago, describing the launch of an adult ADHD clinic at the university. They had a hall or a big space at the Helmsley Hotel. I guess they had signs out on the curb saying this was underway on the top floor. If you want to be checked for ADHD, go on up.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;They had a recruiting service there. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;People went up and they took this behavioral checklist test and 85 percent of those taking the test had the disease. They got labeled and were on their way the very next day to their doctors with a new label. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Is it true that I could make an appointment with a psychiatrist walk in and say I have trouble focusing, I’m easily distracted and I fidget a lot, and right then I could be diagnosed and put on these drugs? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Let me tell you something. In a 2002 survey done by the American Academy Of Child and Adult Psychiatry, they looked at the surveying practices of child psychiatrists and found that 91 percent of children seeing child psychiatrists came out of their initial visit with a prescription for a drug. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Ninety-one percent? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Ninety-one percent. I would say that a third to a half of all the patients I saw as a neurologist had no organic disease. Now contrast that with this 2002 study survey of child psychiatry, where 91 percent are coming away with a prescription. Were the 90 percent commonsense parents? Most likely. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;If you look at the big picture of what’s happening here, what does this say about scientific integrity in Western civilization, if these well-educated people in this so-called scientific organization can invent such a widespread hoax? Does this have you questioning some of scientific truth today, or what’s your view on it?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;I pointed out earlier that it’s not just psychiatry, but its pediatrics, neurologists, family practitioners, psychologists, and school teachers across the country that have become pawns and are not seeing the evil of their ways by becoming pushers for the drugging establishment. This is the standard of practice across the board. The entire profession has been bought out. On average, every physician in the country gets $13,000 per year from the drug companies.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;In what form? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;They get free dinners, golf, free trips, but that money isn’t spread around equally. It is spread strategically so that your top policy makers in medicine—your top psychiatrists and your heads of departments—get more money than anyone else. Some get about $500,000 a year, and it has been so successful that no one within academic medicine can speak out as I speak out. I knew a long time ago I would not prove compatible with the sort of control from above that is the rule in academic medicine.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;So you are saying that anybody in academic medicine has to go along to get along. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;If they were to stand up and say things that I say, they would be out the next day. NYU has become a hive for disease-inventing psychiatry. I got the sad news that the department received more funds to train more poisoners of normal children. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike:&lt;strong&gt; Well, I think it’s obvious that you have experienced the idea that when you operate with integrity in this world, it can be a pretty lonely path. Now let’s talk about poisoning and the long-term implications. What happens to Americans when one out of five children grow up on speed or some other kind of psychiatric drug? &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Well, we are at that number clearly. We are drugging well over 10 million. There is no sign that it’s getting better. I pointed out that ADHD in adults is a rapidly growing market sector, so I think when you are told you’ve got a disease and you are in fact normal, you are damaged just by the label. When you are given a drug to normalize an abnormality in your body or brain that doesn’t exist, that’s poisoning and you are going to be damaged by that drug every single time. So the side effect rate for Ritalin or for Adderall is 100 percent. There is no kid that gets put on these drugs that isn’t altered by them. Their perceptions, behaviors, feelings and emotions are always changed and not always noticeably. They are always altered and there are horrible long-term consequences that we can’t begin to know. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;What long-term side effects have you heard of ?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;I mentioned before that Health Canada found that there were roughly 20 to 30 cases of strokes in young children, roughly 10 or 12 sudden deaths, heart abnormalities. Just before the Feb. 9 FDA hearing, there were 51 reported cases of complications, deaths, strokes and heart attacks reported to the FDA MedWatch program. I have written testimony on the record for the Feb. 9 FDA conference.&lt;br /&gt;In fact, back in the 1990s, I testified in a Kansas City case for Mr. Gary Bell on behalf of his daughter Stephanie. She underwent heart surgery for what I think was a complication of her long-term Ritalin use. At any rate, Gary Bell and I did a freedom of information request for all the deaths and injuries related to Ritalin or methylphenidate, and for 1990-1997 there were 160 deaths from methylphenidate Ritalin. There were another 26 deaths for 1998 to 2000, 186 deaths for the decade.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Again, these are only voluntary reports. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;These are voluntary reporting schemes to MedWatch, 1 percent of actual incidents the FDA says. That means there may have been 18,600 for that decade. I have personally been consulted in about a dozen death cases, including Matthew Smith of Royal Oak, Michigan, which is just outside of Detroit. He and his parents had been coerced to keep him on Ritalin from first grade to age 13.&lt;br /&gt;He suddenly fell over while playing with friends and died. At autopsy, his heart muscle was diffusely enlarged, scarred and infiltrated with fat. The medical examiner, Dr. Drakovic, a highly experienced pathologist, said there was no doubt in his mind that Matthew Smith died of long-term chronic amphetamine methylphenidate Ritalin poisoning. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike:&lt;strong&gt; So we have a population that is potentially setting themselves up for long-term death and harm just like drug addicts?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Yes. Reports that young athletes, college and high school athletes suddenly drop dead are not uncommon. There was a pro ballplayer, I think a pitcher on the Baltimore Orioles, who had been on supplements that contained ephedrine, which is very similar to the amphetamines. My feeling is that steroid use and amphetamine use is very, very common in athletes at the high school level and up. I think every one of those deaths is conceivably related to psychiatric drugs, most of which have startling coronary cardiac heart consequences. Not just amphetamines, but all of these so-called antipsychotics, which are horrible poisons the pharmaceutical industry is hoisting upon the population.&lt;br /&gt;Almost all those drugs have cardiac side effects as well. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Before I wrap this up. I have to ask about the front groups for psychiatric medicine, like Teen Screen and CHAD. Give us a rundown on these groups and what they do. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Teen Screen is coming to us out of Columbia University, once an esteemed medical school uptown from NYU, which was also once a proud scientific institute. David Schaefer, the psychiatrist who has authored Teen Screen, along with the pharmaceutical sponsors, is not content with the rate of growth of psychiatric poisoning in this country, so they want to make it mandatory that all kids in our captive population, our schools to take diagnostic tests. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;So they think four out of every 10 kids… &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;That is probably a low yield for Teen Screen. I would think that more of these screens would have a 60, 70 or even 80 percent positive diagnostic rate like the adult ADHD screen run by New York University at one of the Helmsley Hotels. As long as they’ve got enough friends in Congress and in the White House to write these things into law, they’re going to carry on. Teen Screen is very much a product of the White House. The President’s new Freedom Commission on Mental Health launched the notion of Teen Screen.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Which is mandatory mental health screening, right?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Yes. I think Illinois already passed it and made it law. They are not asking parents whether or not they want their kids screened. This is Big Brother to the max. This is worse than anything Stalin could have imagined. This population had better wake up; the implications go far beyond the drugging of our normal school children. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;That leads me to my final question: How does all of this ever end? How does this return to normal? When is the fraud exposed? How long will it take? If the pharmaceutical companies are so powerful and control so many big players, how does this ever get exposed?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Exactly. Right now there is a pharmaceutical company lobbyist for every member of Congress and probably three or four for every senator. Who knows how many for the president? It is really a horror story unfolding. When I started medicine in 1964, I thought we were a wonderful profession. We didn’t have to compromise ourselves by inventing things to do. That has changed 100 percent. The medical profession is a disgrace today. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Again for those reading, you are hearing from Dr. Fred Baughman, pediatric neurologist and M.D. Your web site is www.ADHDfraud.org. What is the title of your upcoming book?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;“The ADHD Fraud: How Psychiatry Makes Patients of Normal Children.” &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;Okay, that’s a title that we will be looking forward to. Any last thoughts, Dr. Baughman?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;Yes, you might also consider getting a DVD production by Gary Null Associates in New York City, called “Drugging Our Children.” I was interviewed for it in a powerful hard-hitting video view of what we’ve talked about here. I also have a video that I produced with footage from the 1998 ADHD consensus conference. My video is called “ADHD Total 100% Fraud.” It can be purchased through my web site.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mike: &lt;strong&gt;If you have any new items, books, videos or press releases, send them my way. I will be happy to get that out to the readers. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Dr. Baughman: &lt;strong&gt;I sure will.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-4526288310903126044?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/4526288310903126044/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=4526288310903126044' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/4526288310903126044'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/4526288310903126044'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/interview-with-dr.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-4654169290730647026</id><published>2008-08-04T15:29:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2008-08-04T22:01:49.655-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;PSYCHIATRIC DRUGS, NOT "MENTAL ILLNESS", MAKE PATIENTS PERMANENTLY DISABLED ( WITH POSSIBLE  PERMANENT BRAIN DAMAGE AND LIFE SHORTENED BY 25 YEARS )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;by Justice Lover&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;The following article was forwarded to me today by Peter Myers&lt;/span&gt; :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Psychotropic drugs, not the "mental illness", make patients permanently disabled&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From:   Gary Kohls &lt;&lt;a href="http:///?v=b&amp;amp;cs=wh&amp;amp;to=gkohls@cpinternet.com" target="_blank"&gt;gkohls@cpinternet.com&lt;/a&gt;&gt; Date:        29.06.2008 06:36 AM&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Subject: &lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Please read the following article thoroughtly. Then access the handful of articles attached that prove that it is the psychotropic drugs (and not the "mental illness" labels) that are making huge numbers of "psych patients" permanently disabled, incurable (?) and, what is almost worse, dependent on (dependence = addiction) the neuroactive, psychoactive and usually neurotoxic drugs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Preventive Psychiatry E-Newsletter # 224&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; Excerpts from Robert Whitaker’s Anatomy of an Epidemic:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt; Psychiatric Drugs and the Astonishing Rise of Mental Illness in America&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Ethical Human Psychology and Psychiatry, Vol. 7, Number 1, Spring 2005&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; Full article, with extensive documentation, accessible at:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://psychrights.org/index.htm" target="_blank"&gt;http://psychrights.org/index.&lt;wbr&gt;htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Excerpted, with minimal editing, by Gary G. Kohls, MD, Duluth, MN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;The percentage of Americans disabled by mental illness has increased fivefold since 1955, when Thorazine – remembered today as psychiatry’s first “wonder” drug – was introduced into the market.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;There are now nearly 6 million Americans disabled by mental illness, and this number increases by more than 400 people each day. A review of the scientific literature reveals that it is our drug-based paradigm of care that is fueling this epidemic. The drugs increase the likelihood that a person will become chronically ill, and induce new and more severe psychiatric symptoms in a significant percentage of patients.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;E. Fuller Torrey, in his 2001 book The Invisible Plague, concluded that insanity had risen to the level of an epidemic. This epidemic has unfolded in lockstep with the ever-increasing use of psychiatric drugs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;The number of disabled mentally ill has increased nearly six-fold since Thorazine was introduced.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;The number of disabled mentally ill has also increased dramatically since 1987, the year Prozac was introduced.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Anti-psychotics, antidepressants, and anti-anxiety drugs create perturbations in neurotransmitter functions. In response, the brain goes through a series of compensatory adaptations. Neurons both release less serotonin and down-regulate (or decrease) their number of serotonin receptors. The density of serotonin receptors in the brain may decrease by 50% or more. After a few weeks, the patient’s brain is functioning in a manner that is qualitatively as well as quantitatively different from the normal state.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Conditions that disrupt brain chemistry may cause delusions, hallucinations, disordered thinking, and mood swings – the symptoms of insanity. Infectious agents, tumors, metabolic and toxic disorders and various diseases could all affect the brain in this manner. Psychiatric medications also disrupt brain chemistry. Psychotropic drugs increase the likelihood that a person will become chronically ill, and they cause a significant percentage of patients to become ill in new and more severe ways.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;TURNING PATIENTS CHRONICALLY ILL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Neuroleptics (= Anti-psychotics = Anti-schizophrenics = Major Tranquilizers)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;In an NIMH (National Institute of Mental Health) study, short-term (6 weeks) anti-psychotic drug-treated patients were much improved compared to placebo (75% vs. 23%). However patients who received placebo treatment were less likely to be re-hospitalized over the next 3 years than were those who received any of the three active phenothiazines.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Relapse was found to be significantly related to the dose of the tranquilizing medication the patient was receiving before he was put on placebo – the higher the dose, the greater the probability of relapse.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Neuroleptics increased the patients’ biological vulnerability to psychosis. A retrospective study by Bockoven also indicated that the drugs were making patients chronically ill.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;There were three NIMH-funded studies conducted during the 1970s that examined this possibility (whether first-episode psychotic episodes could be treated without medications), and in each instance, the newly admitted patients treated without drugs did better than those treated in a conventional manner (i.e. with anti-psychotic drugs).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Patients who were treated without neuroleptics in an experimental home staffed by nonprofessionals had lower relapse rates over a 2-year period than a control group treated with drugs in a hospital. Patients treated without drugs were the better functioning group as well.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;The brain responds to neuroleptics – which block 70% to 90% of all D2 dopamine receptors in the brain – as though they are a pathological insult. To compensate, dopaminergic brain cells increase the density of their D2 receptors by 30% or more. The brain is now supersensitive to dopamine and becomes more biologically vulnerable to psychosis and is at particularly high risk of severe relapse should he or she abruptly quit taking the drugs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Neuroleptics can produce a dopamine supersensitivity that leads to both dyskinetic and psychotic symptoms. An implication is that the tendency toward psychotic relapse in a patient who had developed such a supersensitivity is determined by more that just the normal course of the illness.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;With minimal or no exposure to neuroleptics, at least 40% of people who suffered a psychotic break and were diagnosed with schizophrenia would not relapse after leaving the hospital, and perhaps as many as 65% would function fairly well over the long term. However, once first-episode patients were treated with neuroleptics, a different fate awaited them. Their brains would undergo drug-induced changes that would increase their biological vulnerability to psychosis, and this would increase the likelihood that they would become chronically ill (and thus permanently disabled).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;In the mid 1990s, several research teams reported that the drugs cause atrophy of the cerebral cortex and an enlargement of the basal ganglia. The drugs were causing structural changes in the brain. The drug-induced enlargement of the basal ganglia was associated with greater severity of both negative and “positive” (schizophrenic) symptoms. Over the long term the drugs cause changes in the brain associated with a worsening of the very symptoms the drugs are supposed to alleviate.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;Antidepressants&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;The story of antidepressants is a bit subtler, and it leads to the same conclusion that these drugs increase chronic illness over time. Well-designed studies, the differences between the effectiveness of antidepressant drugs and placebo are not impressive. About 61% of the drug-treated patients improved, versus 46% of the placebo patients, producing a net drug benefit of only 15%.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;At the end of 16 weeks (in a study comparing cognitive behavior therapy, interpersonal therapy, the tricyclic antidepressant imipramine and placebo) there were no significant differences among treatments, including placebo plus clinical management, for the less severely depressed and functionally impaired patients. Only the severely depressed patients fared better on a tricyclic than on placebo. However, at the end of 18 months, even this minimal benefit disappeared. Stay-well rates were best for the cognitive behavior group (30%) and poorest for the imipramine group (19%).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Antidepressants were making people chronically ill, just like the anti-psychotics were. In 1985, a U.K. group reported that in a 2-year study comparing drug therapy to cognitive therapy, relapse was significantly higher in the pharmacotherapy group. Long-term use of antidepressants may increase the patient’s biochemical vulnerability to depression and thus worsen the course of affective disorders. An analysis of 27 studies showed that whether one treats a depressed patient for 3 months of 3 years, it does not matter when one stops the drugs. The longer the drug treatment, the higher the likelihood of relapse.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;Benzodiazepines&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Xanax (a benzodiazepine class “minor” tranquilizer) patients got better during the first four weeks of treatment; they did not improve any more in weeks 4 to 8, and their symptoms began to worsen after that. A high percentage relapsed and by the end of 23 weeks, they were worse off than patients treated without drugs on five different outcomes measures. Patients tapered off Xanax suffered nearly 4 times as many panic attacks as the non-drug patients and 25% of the Xanax patients suffered from rebound anxiety more severe than when they began the study.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-style: italic;"&gt;Then and Now&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;Today’s drug-treated patients spend much more time in hospital beds and are far more likely to die from their mental illness than they were in 1896. Modern treatments have set up a revolving door and appear to be a leading cause of injury and death.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;MANUFACTURING MENTAL ILLNESS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"&gt;It is well-known that all of the major classes of psychiatric drugs – anti-psychotics, anti-depressants, benzodiazepines, and stimulants for ADHD – can trigger new and more severe psychiatric symptoms in a significant percentage of patients. It is easy to see this epidemic-creating factor at work with Prozac and the other SSRIs. ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;CONCLUSION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-weight: bold;"&gt;There is an outside agent fueling this epidemic of mental illness, only it is to be found in the medicine cabinet. Psychiatric drugs perturb normal neurotransmitter function, and while that perturbation may curb symptoms over a short term, over the long run it increases the likelihood that a person will become chronically ill, or ill with new or more severe symptoms. A review of the scientific literature shows quite clearly that it is our drug-based paradigm of care that is fueling this modern-day plague.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-weight: bold;"&gt;Excerpts by Gary G. Kohls, MD, From Robert Whitaker’s long essay at &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-weight: bold;" href="http://psychrights.org/index.htm" target="_blank"&gt;http://psychrights.org/index.&lt;wbr&gt;htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-weight: bold;"&gt;NOTE: Robert Whitaker wrote the ground-breaking book, Mad In America: Bad Science, Bad Medicine and the Enduring Mistreatment of the Mentally Ill, a book that should be required reading for everybody, (check out &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-weight: bold;" href="http://www.madinamerica.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.madinamerica.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 255, 51); font-weight: bold;"&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6071881633320751572-4654169290730647026?l=17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/feeds/4654169290730647026/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6071881633320751572&amp;postID=4654169290730647026' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/4654169290730647026'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6071881633320751572/posts/default/4654169290730647026'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://17thoutlawpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2008/08/psychiatric-drugs-not-mental-illness.html' title=''/><author><name>Justice Lover</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6071881633320751572.post-7172046440124090420</id><published>2008-08-04T03:39:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2008-08-13T06:09:33.013-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)"&gt;Update &lt;/span&gt;:&lt;span style="COLOR: rgb(255,255,204)"&gt;HAS THE MINISTER FOR MENTAL HEALTH IN VICTORIA,AUSTRALIA ,ABDICATED HER MINISTERIAL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR HER PORTFOLIO&lt;/span&gt; ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;by Justice Lover&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;The following letter to the Minister for Mental Health, was emailed on the 2nd of August by Benjamin Merhav on behalf of his daughter, Miss Rebecca Merhav :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hon Lisa Neville, MP&lt;br /&gt;Minister for Mental Health&lt;br /&gt;Melbourne, Victoria.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dear Minister,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I have had no reply to my previous letter, emailed to you on the 10th of July, 2008, nor to my subsequent letter emailed to you 10 days later. My attempts to contact your office have met with an hostile reply, namely, that I should phone the Chief Psychiatrist instead. This is not merely a hostile reply - it is absurd too, because the Chief Psychiatrist is exactly the office holder who is accountable to you, and that I have been complaining against, on behalf of my daughter. How can a Minister abdicate her responsibility in such an absurd and hostile manner ?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;However, I still hope that you will urgently change your attitude, and that you would order a full investigation of the 30 years long psychiatric torture of my daughter. To help you change your attitude I paste below a very important report by an &lt;span style="TEXT-DECORATION: underline"&gt;Australian&lt;/span&gt; psychiatrist, to be added to my previous factual, legal and scientific support for my complaints, and I ask you again to not shrink your responsibility, as the well being and survival of my daughter is at stake !&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sincerely, Benjamin Merhav&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Phone : 9791 4339&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.freepressreleases.co.uk/option,com_content/task,view/id,26367/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.freepressreleases.co.uk/option,com_content/task,view/id,26367/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Psychiatrist calls for reform of psychiatry&lt;/span&gt; &lt;table class="EC_EC_EC_contentpaneopen"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" width="70%" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span class="small"&gt;Written by Wallace Baker Public Relations &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="EC_EC_EC_createdate" valign="top" colspan="2"&gt;Saturday, 26 July 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;Australian psychiatrist Niall McLaren is calling for his profession to change its“theory of mind” to stop doctors from misdiagnosing patients and oversubscribing drugs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0);font-size:130%;" &gt;DrMcLarensays that many psychiatrists have adopted a“pseudo scientific biopsychosocial” theory which often leads them to misdiagnose adults and children and prescribe inappropriate drugs with debilitating side effects.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;He has written and published a book to explain his own “biocognitive”theory of mind as an alternative and has presented this theory to academic audiences in the United States.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;Australian psychiatrist Niall McLaren is calling for his profession to change its“theory ofmind” to stop doctors from misdiagnosing patients and oversubscribing drugs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;Dr McLarens ays that many psychiatrists have adopted a“pseudoscientificbiopsychosocial” theory which often leads them tomisdiagnose adultsand children and prescribe inappropriate drugs withdebilitating sideeffects.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;Hehaswritten and published a book to explain his own “biocognitive”theory ofmind as an alternative and has presented this theory toacademicaudiences in the United States.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;His book titled “Humanizing Madness: Psychiatry and the Cognitive Neurosciences” was first published in 2007.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;Thisyearhe has lectured on his theory at Florida State University,DukeUniversity in North Carolina, University of Michigan, and WayneStateUniversity in Michigan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;He also talked with staff of the National Institute of Health in Washington, DC.&lt;span style="font-size:+0;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold;font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold;font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;Dr McLaren is a psychiatrist in Darwin, Northern Territory.&lt;span style="font-size:+0;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold;font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Hewashead of the department of psychiatry at the Repatriation HospitalinPerth for five years before becoming the regional psychiatrist fortheKimberley Health Region from 1987 to 1993.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;DrMcLarensays that his unconventional views over the years have placedhim atodds with the Royal Australian and New Zealand College ofPsychiatrists(RANZCP), which is the governing body of psychiatrists inthe twocountries.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;Hesays,“Most psychiatrists accept that mental disease just is braindisease,that mental symptoms are nothing more than brain illnessesmanifest in aparticular way.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold;font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Consequently,theythink the proper way of relieving these peculiar symptoms is tocorrectan underlying disturbance of brain function using physicaltreatmentssuch as drugs, electro-convulsive therapy (ECT) or evenbrain surgery.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold;font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold;font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Thusadepressed person who sees a psychiatrist will almost certainly betold:‘You have a chemical imbalance of the brain, and theseantidepressanttablets will cure you.’&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold;font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold;font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;He says, “If the depression does not get better, the patient may well be admitted to hospital for a course of ECT.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold;font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold;font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“It seems all very rational but it is all very wrong.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Thistypeof biological psychiatry should be but a small part of alargertreatment program in which human mentality takes priority,” hesays.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;TheCollegeof Psychiatrists in Australia has endorsed what they callthebiopsychosocial model, an integrated understanding of thebiological,psychological and social &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;aspects of mental health problems.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,255,51)font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0)font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“They adopted this model after the collapse of the classic models of psychoanalysis, biologism and behaviorism,” he says.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: rgb(255,0,0)font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;DrMcLarensays, “Most Australasian psychiatrists accept thebiopsychosocial modelas the central intellectual element in theirfield, or as a definitionof the discipline itself.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0);" &gt;“Historically, the model derives from a series of papers written by the American psychiatrist George Engel, starting in 1960.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="color:#ffff33;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Itisa matter of public fact that, while George Engel outlined a placefor anew model and even devised a name for it, he never wrote it. Thatis tosay it is false to state that there exists any model, theory,approach,intellectual context or frame which could meaningfully becalledbiopsychosocial.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Thereisnothing in Engel’s papers which in any way qualifies as ascientificmodel, theory, plan, exposition or anything of the sort.” &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;DrMcLarensays, “This means that the work the college accepts as thetheoreticalbasis for our existence as a separate specialty of medicineis illusory.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color:#ffff33;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"&gt;“Afterreviewingin my book the main theories used in modern psychiatry,” hesays, “Iconclude that eclectic psychiatry is a pseudoscientific myth.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;DrMcLarensays, “My biocognitive model is totally different. It statesthat themind has two irreducibly mental components, cognition andconsciousexperience, which together account for the whole of mentallife.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Itallowsus to rely on known principles of physically based dataprocessing inaccounting for the ability of the mind to make the nearinfinitedecisions on which daily life is based,” he says.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Thebiocognitivemodel is diametrically opposed to the biological approachthat hasgained the ascendancy in psychiatry over the past 25 years.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Biocognitioniswholly and irreducibly a mentalist account of human behavior, yet itisfirmly based in the physical structure of the brain,” he says.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color:#ffff33;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Unlike previous psychological theories, it takes account of the structurally defined limits of the central nervous system.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“It leads to an integrative model of mental function and dysfunction that can satisfy psychiatry’s current intellectual vacuum.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;Thebiocognitivemodel is explained in detail in “Human Madness” (ISBN1-932690-39-5) byNiall McLaren, MD, published by Future PsychiatryPress and distributedby Baker &amp;amp; Taylor, Ingram Book Group.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;Illustrative cases and other clinical material can be viewed at &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.futurepsychiatry.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;color:#ffff33;"&gt;www.futurepsychiatry.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color:#ffff33;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;DrMcLaren says, “The application of this biocognitive model to practicalpsychiatry requires some reorientation of the current model.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color:#ffff33;"&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: rgb(255,255,51);font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Asageneral theory of psychiatry, this new model restores the essenceofhumanity, our mentalism, to its rightful primacy,” he says. “Itcanprovide psychiatrists more scope to diagnose beyond the limitationsofoften unsound biological theories and to offer therapies notsodependent on drugs with debilitating side effects.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;#end&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color:#ffff33;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;Photo of Dr Niall McLaren for web or print reproduction at &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.wbpublicity.com.au/nm/booknm.htm" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.wbpublicity.com.au/nm/booknm.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt; .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color:#ffff33;"&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Arial;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="COLOR: rgb(0,0,0);font-size:100%;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;Media contact: Dr Niall (Jock) McLaren – phone 61 08 89 455 399, fax 61 08 89 455 866, email &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:jockmcl@octa4.net.au"&gt;jockmcl@octa4.net.au&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="DISPLAY: none"&gt;This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;; or publicist Wal Baker, phone 61 02 94167111, email &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;"&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:wal@wb-pr.com"&gt;wal@wb-pr.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="DISPLAY: none"&gt;Th
